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Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - törvény és rend
Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a törvényről és a rendről, mint például a "justice", "bill", "clause" stb., amelyek a TOEFL vizsgához szükségesek.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
alkotmány
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
törvényjavaslat, javasolt törvény
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
záradék, cikk
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
törvényhozói, törvényalkotó
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
jogalkotás, törvény
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
nyilatkozat, hivatalos okirat
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
meghallgatás, tárgyalás
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
bírósági, jogi
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
jogos, legitim
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
kihallgatás, pledom
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
vádat emelni, vádeljárást indítani
the state of being represented or the act of representing
képviselet, ábrázolás
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
hatóságok, hatáskör
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
ítélet, döntés
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
ítélni, elítélni
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
tanúskodik, vallomást tesz
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
tanúvallomás, nyilatkozat
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
bizonyíték, tanúbizonyság
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
per, bírósági ügy
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
ítélet, verdikt
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
óvadék, letét
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
fellebbezni, fellebbenteni
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
alperes, vádlott
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
vázlat, tervezet
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
jogi eljárás, kereset
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
kereset, per
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
pert indítani, keresetet benyújtani
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
eljárások, hatósági eljárás
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
felügyelő, női felügyelő
