Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Lege și Ordine
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre lege și ordine, cum ar fi "justiție", "proiect de lege", "clauză" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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Chestionar
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

justiție
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

constituție
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

proiect de lege, propunere de lege
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

clauză, articol
an officially written and established law

lege, statut
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress

lege, act
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

legislativ
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament

legislație
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law

avocat, reprezentant legal
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

adopta, aprobă
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

declarație
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

audiere, ședință
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

judiciar
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

legitim, autorizat
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

declarație, pledoarie
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

urmări penal, acuzare
the state of being represented or the act of representing

reprezentare, figurare
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country

autorități, puterile publice
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

decizie, hotărâre
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

condamna
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

mărturisi, depune mărturie
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

mărturie, declarație
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

dovadă, mărturie
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

proces, judecată
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

verdicte, hotărâre
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

cauțiune, eliberare sub cauțiune
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

face apel, contesta
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

pârât, acuzat
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished

schiță, proiect
to officially accuse someone of an offense

acuză, inculpa
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

acțiune, procedură
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

proces, acțiune în justiție
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

da în judecată, intenta un proces
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument

proceduri, acte
an elected officer of law in a county

șerif, ofițer de poliție ales
a police officer holding an intermediate rank

inspector, ofițer de poliție
Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL |
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