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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - lege si ordine
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre lege și ordine, cum ar fi „justiție”, „factura de lege”, „clauză”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
constituție
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
proiect de lege, lege propusă
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
clauză, articol
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
legislativ, legislativă
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
legislație, lege
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
avocat, avocată
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
declarație, document oficial
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
audiență, ședință
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
judiciar, juridic
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
legitim, valid
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
apel, plângere
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
a urmări penal, a acuza
the state of being represented or the act of representing
reprezentare, reprezentativitate
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
autorități, organisme
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
decizie, sentință
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
a condamna, a pronunța o sentință
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
a depune mărturie, a da o declarație
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
marturie, declarație
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
probe, dovadă
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
proces, judecată
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdict, hotărâre
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
garantie, cauțiune
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
apelare, a face apel
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
pârât, acuzat
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
ciornă, proiect
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
acțiune în justiție, proces legal
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
proces, acțiune în justiție
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
a da în judecată, a acționa în instanță
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
proceduri, acțiuni judiciare
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
inspector, inspectoare
