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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - hukum dan ketertiban
Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang hukum dan ketertiban, seperti "justice", "bill", "clause", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just
keadilan, kejujuran
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
konstitusi, undang-undang dasar
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
rancangan undang-undang, undang-undang usulan
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
klausa, pasal
an officially written and established law
undang-undang, peraturan
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress
undang-undang, akta
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
legislatif, perundang-undangan
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
perundang-undangan, legislasi
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
Pengacara, Kuasa hukum
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
mengesahkan, melalui
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
deklarasi, pernyataan resmi
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
sidang, pemeriksaan
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
yudisial, peradilan
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
sah, valid
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
pernyataan pembelaan, pengakuan
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
menggugat, menuntut
the state of being represented or the act of representing
perwakilan, representasi
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
otoritas, pemerintah setempat
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
putusan, keputusan
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
menjatuhkan hukuman, menghukum
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
bersaksi, memperlihatkan kesaksian
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
kesaksian, testimoni
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
bukti, saksi
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
persidangan, pengadilan
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
putusan, vonis
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
uang jaminan, jaminan uang
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
tergugat, terdakwa
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
draf, rancangan
to officially accuse someone of an offense
menuduh, mendakwa
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
tindak hukum, gugatan
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
tuntutan hukum, gugatan
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
menggugat, menuntut
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
proses hukum, sidang
an elected officer of law in a county
sheriff, kepala polisi daerah
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