Wichtiger Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Gesetz und Ordnung
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Recht und Ordnung, wie "Gerechtigkeit", "Gesetzentwurf", "Klausel" usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.
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Rechtschreibung
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a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

Gerechtigkeit
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

Konstitution
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

Gesetzentwurf
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

Klausel, Artikel
an officially written and established law

Gesetz, Statut
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress

Gesetz, Akt
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

gesetzgebend
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law

Anwalt, Rechtsbeistand
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

verabschieden, beschließen
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

Erklärung
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

Anhörung, Verhandlung
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

gerichtlich
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

legitim, autorisiert
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

Plädoyer, Aussage
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

verfolgen
the state of being represented or the act of representing

Darstellung, Repräsentation
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country

Behörden, Obrigkeiten
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

Entscheidung, Urteil
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

verurteilen
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

aussagen, zeugen
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

Zeugenaussage, Aussage
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

Beweis
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

Gerichtsverhandlung
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

Urteil
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

Kaution, Freilassung gegen Kaution
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

Berufung einlegen
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

Angeklagte(r)
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished

Entwurf, Konzept
to officially accuse someone of an offense

anklagen, beschuldigen
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

Klage, Verfahren
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

Klage, Rechtsstreit
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

verklagen, klagen
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument

Verfahren, Prozessakten
an elected officer of law in a county

Sheriff, gewählter Polizeibeamter
a police officer holding an intermediate rank

Inspektor, Polizeibeamter
Wichtiger Wortschatz für den TOEFL |
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