Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - νόμος και τάξη
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για τον νόμο και την τάξη, όπως «δικαιοσύνη», «τιμολόγιο», «ρήτρα» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

Σύνταγμα, Καταστατικό
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

νομοσχέδιο, διορθωτικό σχέδιο
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

ρήτρα (ritra), άρθρο (arthro)
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress

νόμος, πράξη
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

νομοθετικός, legislative
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

ψηφίζω, θεσπίζω
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

δήλωση, δηλωτικό έγγραφο
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence

ακρόαση, δικάσιμος
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

δικαστικός, καταδικάζων
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

νόμιμος, επίσημος
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

έκκληση, παράκληση
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

διώκω, κατηγορώ
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

απόφαση, δικαστική απόφαση
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

καταδικάζω, προηγώ
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

μαρτυρώ, καταθέτω
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

μαρτυρία, καταθέσεως
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

απόδειξη, στοιχείο
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

δίκη, δικασία
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

απόφαση (apófasi), ετυμηγορία (etymigoría)
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

εγγύηση, ποσό εγγύησης
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

έφεση, προσφυγή
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

κατηγορούμενος, εδρεύων
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

πράξη, αγωγή
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

αγωγή, δικαστική ενέργεια
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

αγωγή, τείνω αγωγή κατά
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument

διαδικασίες, νομικές διαδικασίες
