Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - Νόμος και Τάξη
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με το δίκαιο και την τάξη, όπως "δικαιοσύνη", "νομοσχέδιο", "ρήτρα" κ.λπ., που απαιτούνται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
τύποι
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just
δικαιοσύνη
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
σύνταγμα
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
νομοσχέδιο, πρόταση νόμου
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
ρήτρα, άρθρο
a written law formally enacted by a legislative body
καταστατικός νόμος
a law that is passed by a parliament or congress
νόμος, πράξη
relating to the process or power of making and passing laws
a formal rule or collection of rules enacted by a governing authority
νομοθεσία, νόμος
a lawyer who represents someone in a court of law
δικηγόρος, νομικός εκπρόσωπος
Ο δικηγόρος της συμβούλευσε για την καλύτερη πορεία δράσης για τη δίκη.
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
εγκρίνω, ψηφίζω
a signed written statement giving information or affirming that something is true, especially for legal or official purposes
δήλωση
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
ακροαματική διαδικασία, συνεδρίαση
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
δικαστικός
Οι δικηγόροι παίζουν καίριο ρόλο στην παρουσίαση επιχειρημάτων και αποδεικτικών στοιχείων ενώπιον των δικαστικών αρχών.
allowed, authorized, or recognized by law
νόμιμος
a formal answer given in court to a criminal charge, stating whether the accused is guilty or not guilty
δήλωση
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
καταδικάζω, κατηγορώ
the state of being represented or the act of representing
αναπαράσταση, αντιπροσώπευση
a person or group that exercises administrative or controlling power over others
αρχή, εξουσία
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
απόφαση, κατάφαση
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
καταδικάζω
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
καταθέτω, μαρτυρώ
Το δικαστήριο βασίζεται σε μάρτυρες που είναι πρόθυμοι να καταθέσουν ειλικρινά για μια δίκαιη δίκη.
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
μαρτυρία, κατάθεση
a person who testifies under oath in a court of law
μάρτυρας, αποδεικνύων
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
απόδειξη, τεκμήριο
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
δίκης, δικαστική διαδικασία
the formal decision reached by a jury in a court case
ετυμηγορία, απόφαση
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
εγγύηση, απελευθέρωση με εγγύηση
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
επιδικάζω έφεση, ασκώ έφεση
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
εναγόμενος, κατηγορούμενος
a preliminary version of a written text, subject to revision before being finalized
προσχέδιο, σκίτσο
to officially accuse someone of an offense
κατηγορώ, ενάγω
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
αγωγή, διαδικασία
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
αγωγή, δίκη
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
μηνύω, κάνω αγωγή
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
διαδικασίες, πρακτικά
Οι διαδικασίες σημειώθηκαν με έντονες επιχειρηματολογίες μεταξύ των αντίθετων δικηγόρων.
