Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - prawo i porządek
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z prawem i porządkiem, takich jak „sprawiedliwość”, „bill”, „clause” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
konstytucja
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
projekt ustawy
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
klauzula
relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies
ustawodawczy
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
legislacja
(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true
deklaracja
(law) an official gathering in a court of law, especially without the presence of the jury, to find out information about a case and listen to evidence
rozprawa
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
sądowy
officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation
legitymny
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
oświadczenie
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
oskarżać
the state of being represented or the act of representing
przedstawicielstwo
(usually plural) people with decision-making power over a specific area in a country
władze
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
orzeczenie
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
skazać
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
świadczyć
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
zeznanie
(law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law
świadek
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs
dowód
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
proces
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
wyrok
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
kaucja
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
odwołać się
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
pozwany
an unfinished version of something written that might be subject to change before it is finished
szkic
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
postępowanie przed sądem
a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement
pozew
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
pozwać
actions taken in a court of law in order to settle an argument
postępowania