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Sách Total English - Cao cấp - Bài 7 - Tài liệu tham khảo

Tại đây bạn sẽ tìm thấy các từ vựng trong Bài 7 - Tài liệu tham khảo trong giáo trình Total English Advanced, chẳng hạn như “môi trường sống”, “thánh địa”, “hiếm”, v.v.

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Total English - Advanced
mammal
[Danh từ]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

thú, mặc sức

thú, mặc sức

Ex: Humans are classified mammals because they nurse their young .
trade
[Danh từ]

the activity of exchanging goods or services

thương mại, giao dịch

thương mại, giao dịch

Ex: The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and West.
carnivore
[Danh từ]

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

Động vật ăn thịt, Thú ăn thịt

Động vật ăn thịt, Thú ăn thịt

Ex: Hyenas are carnivores known for their distinctive laughs .
tame
[Tính từ]

(of an animal) fit to live with people and not afraid of them

khôn ngoan, thuần hóa

khôn ngoan, thuần hóa

Ex: At the wildlife sanctuary , some animals had tame due to their regular interactions with the caregivers .
to stalk
[Động từ]

to move stealthily or quietly towards prey or a target, typically in a deliberate and calculated manner

rình, săn

rình, săn

Ex: The wolf pack coordinated their movements stalk a herd of deer .
habitat
[Danh từ]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

môi trường sống, sinh cảnh

môi trường sống, sinh cảnh

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the habitat of the desert .
breed
[Danh từ]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

giống, chủng loại

giống, chủng loại

Ex: The Red Delicious breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor .
to hibernate
[Động từ]

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

ngủ đông, ngủ sâu

ngủ đông, ngủ sâu

Ex: Ground squirrels hibernate in their burrows, where they enter a state of deep torpor to survive the winter.
sanctuary
[Danh từ]

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

khu bảo tồn động vật hoang dã, khu vực bảo vệ động vật

khu bảo tồn động vật hoang dã, khu vực bảo vệ động vật

Ex: Education programs at the sanctuary teach visitors about conservation and the importance of protecting natural habitats.
nature reserve
[Danh từ]

a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên, khu dự trữ sinh quyển

khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên, khu dự trữ sinh quyển

Ex: The new law expanded the boundaries of nature reserve to include more forested land .
endangered
[Tính từ]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng, nguy cấp

có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng, nguy cấp

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources.
reptile
[Danh từ]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

loài bò sát, động vật bò sát

loài bò sát, động vật bò sát

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .
rare
[Tính từ]

happening infrequently or uncommon in occurrence

hiếm gặp, ít khi xảy ra

hiếm gặp, ít khi xảy ra

Ex: Finding true friendship rare but invaluable .
exotic
[Tính từ]

originating in another country, particularly a tropical one

ngoại lai, kì lạ

ngoại lai, kì lạ

Ex: The restaurant exotic dishes from around the world .
cage
[Danh từ]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

chuồng, lồng

chuồng, lồng

Ex: The rabbit hopped around cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .
predator
[Danh từ]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

kẻ săn mồi, thú ăn thịt

kẻ săn mồi, thú ăn thịt

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are predators in the dense rainforests of South America .
nest
[Danh từ]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

tổ, ổ

tổ, ổ

permanent
[Tính từ]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

vĩnh viễn, thường trực

vĩnh viễn, thường trực

Ex: permanent residence in the city allowed him to become deeply involved in local community activities .
ghost town
[Danh từ]

a once-thriving town or community that has been abandoned or largely deserted, often due to economic or environmental factors

thị trấn ma, thành phố ma

thị trấn ma, thành phố ma

Ex: With so many businesses closing , the downtown district started resembling ghost town.
spectacular
[Tính từ]

extremely impressive and beautiful, often evoking awe or excitement

hùng vĩ, ngoạn mục

hùng vĩ, ngoạn mục

Ex: The concert ended with spectacular light show .
landscape
[Danh từ]

a beautiful scene in the countryside that can be seen in one particular view

cảnh quan, phong cảnh

cảnh quan, phong cảnh

Ex: The sunflower fields created a landscape.
active
[Tính từ]

(of a volcano) currently showing signs of volcanic activity or having the potential to become active soon

năng hoạt, đang hoạt động

năng hoạt, đang hoạt động

Ex: Volcanologists were surprised when the previously quiet volcano active overnight .
volcano
[Danh từ]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

núi lửa, hỏa sơn

núi lửa, hỏa sơn

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near volcanoes.
inhospitable
[Tính từ]

providing an environment where life or growth is difficult or impossible

Ex: The areainhospitable soil could n't support the crops they tried to plant .
state of the art
[Cụm từ]

the latest or most advanced level of technology, design, or knowledge in a particular field

Ex: The gallery showcased state of the art in digital art installations .
secondhand
[Tính từ]

previously owned or used by someone else

đã qua sử dụng, cũ

đã qua sử dụng, cũ

Ex: The secondhand bookstore has a wide variety of titles at low prices.
available
[Tính từ]

ready for being used or acquired

có sẵn, sẵn có

có sẵn, sẵn có

Ex: We have made the necessary available for download on our website .
handcrafted
[Tính từ]

made by hand using traditional or artisanal methods rather than by automated or mass-production processes

thủ công, làm bằng tay

thủ công, làm bằng tay

Ex: The restaurant takes pride in its hand-crafted desserts made from scratch.
brand-new
[Tính từ]

having never been used or worn before

mới tinh, mới toanh

mới tinh, mới toanh

Ex: They brand-new furniture to furnish their recently renovated apartment .
wear and tear
[Cụm từ]

the gradual damage or deterioration that occurs to an object or property as a result of normal use or aging

Ex: The printer was still working fine , despite some wear and tear.
on the market
[Cụm từ]

used to refer to the availability of a product or property for purchase, sale, or rental

Ex: Their company just put a new on the market.
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