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Sách Total English - Cao cấp - Đơn vị 7 - Tham khảo

Ở đây bạn sẽ tìm thấy từ vựng từ Bài 7 - Tham khảo trong sách giáo trình Total English Advanced, như "môi trường sống", "khu bảo tồn", "hiếm", v.v.

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Total English - Advanced
mammal
mammal
[Danh từ]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

động vật có vú, loài động vật có vú

động vật có vú, loài động vật có vú

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
trade
trade
[Danh từ]

the activity of exchanging goods or services

thương mại

thương mại

Ex: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly over the past decade. 
carnivore
carnivore
[Danh từ]

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

động vật ăn thịt, loài ăn thịt

động vật ăn thịt, loài ăn thịt

Ex: Lions are powerful carnivores that hunt in prides. 
tame
tame
[Tính từ]

brought from a wild state under human control or accustomed to humans

thuần hóa, hiền lành

thuần hóa, hiền lành

Ex: The lion was surprisingly tame after years in captivity. 
to stalk
to stalk
[Động từ]

to move stealthily or quietly towards prey or a target, typically in a deliberate and calculated manner

rình rập, theo dõi lén lút

rình rập, theo dõi lén lút

Ex: The lion carefully stalked its prey, crouching low in the grass before making a sudden dash. 
habitat
habitat
[Danh từ]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

môi trường sống, sinh cảnh

môi trường sống, sinh cảnh

Ex: Coral reefs provide a rich habitat for thousands of marine species. 
breed
breed
[Danh từ]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

giống, loài

giống, loài

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
to hibernate
to hibernate
[Động từ]

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

ngủ đông, trú đông

ngủ đông, trú đông

Ex: Bears hibernate in caves during the cold winter months to conserve energy. 
sanctuary
sanctuary
[Danh từ]

an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên, nơi trú ẩn động vật hoang dã

khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên, nơi trú ẩn động vật hoang dã

Ex: The wildlife sanctuary provides a safe habitat for endangered species to thrive. 
nature reserve
nature reserve
[Danh từ]

a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên, khu dự trữ tự nhiên

khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên, khu dự trữ tự nhiên

Ex: The government established a nature reserve to protect endangered species. 
endangered
endangered
[Tính từ]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

nguy cấp

nguy cấp

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
reptile
reptile
[Danh từ]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

bò sát, động vật máu lạnh

bò sát, động vật máu lạnh

Ex: A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments. 
rare
rare
[Tính từ]

happening infrequently or uncommon in occurrence

hiếm, ít khi

hiếm, ít khi

Ex: Seeing a shooting star is a rare occurrence that fills people with wonder and awe. 
exotic
exotic
[Tính từ]

originating in another country, particularly a tropical one

kỳ lạ, ngoại lai

kỳ lạ, ngoại lai

Ex: She loves to collect exotic plants from tropical regions for her greenhouse. 
cage
cage
[Danh từ]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

lồng

lồng

Ex: The parrot happily chirped inside its spacious cage, enjoying the view from the window. 
predator
predator
[Danh từ]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

động vật ăn thịt, kẻ săn mồi

động vật ăn thịt, kẻ săn mồi

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
nest
nest
[Danh từ]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

tổ, ổ chim

tổ, ổ chim

Ex: The sparrow built its nest under the roof using twigs and grass. 
permanent
permanent
[Tính từ]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

vĩnh viễn, cố định

vĩnh viễn, cố định

Ex: The museum's permanent collection includes timeless masterpieces from around the world. 
ghost town
ghost town
[Danh từ]

a once-thriving town or community that has been abandoned or largely deserted, often due to economic or environmental factors

thị trấn ma, làng ma

thị trấn ma, làng ma

Ex: After the mine shut down, the once-thriving village became a ghost town. 
spectacular
spectacular
[Tính từ]

extremely impressive and beautiful, often evoking awe or excitement

ngoạn mục, ấn tượng

ngoạn mục, ấn tượng

Ex: The spectacular fireworks display illuminated the night sky with bursts of color and light. 
landscape
landscape
[Danh từ]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

phong cảnh, toàn cảnh

phong cảnh, toàn cảnh

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
active
active
[Tính từ]

(of a volcano) currently showing signs of volcanic activity or having the potential to become active soon

hoạt động, đang hoạt động

hoạt động, đang hoạt động

Ex: Mount Etna is one of the most active volcanoes in Europe, frequently spewing lava and ash. 
volcano
volcano
[Danh từ]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

núi lửa, ngọn núi lửa

núi lửa, ngọn núi lửa

Ex: The volcano erupted, sending ash into the sky. 
inhospitable
inhospitable
[Tính từ]

providing an environment where life or growth is difficult or impossible

không thân thiện, không thể sống được

không thân thiện, không thể sống được

Ex: The planet's inhospitable atmosphere rendered it unfit for human habitation. 
state of the art
state of the art
[Cụm từ]

the latest or most advanced level of technology, design, or knowledge in a particular field

Ex: The laboratory is equipped with the state of the art in medical technology. 
secondhand
secondhand
[Tính từ]

previously owned or used by someone else

đã qua sử dụng, cũ

đã qua sử dụng, cũ

Ex: She bought a secondhand car to save money. 
available
available
[Tính từ]

ready for being used or acquired

có sẵn, sẵn sàng

có sẵn, sẵn sàng

Ex: Is there a table available for dinner reservations tonight? 
handcrafted
handcrafted
[Tính từ]

made by hand using traditional or artisanal methods rather than by automated or mass-production processes

thủ công, làm bằng tay

thủ công, làm bằng tay

Ex: The shop sells handcrafted jewelry made by local artisans. 
brand-new
brand-new
[Tính từ]

having never been used or worn before

mới tinh, mới toanh

mới tinh, mới toanh

Ex: He proudly displayed his brand-new bicycle, still shiny and untouched. 
wear and tear
wear and tear
[Cụm từ]

the gradual damage or deterioration that occurs to an object or property as a result of normal use or aging

Ex: In addition, road conditions were very poor, which led to greater wear and tear. 
on the market
on the market
[Cụm từ]

used to refer to the availability of a product or property for purchase, sale, or rental

Ex: I am planning to put my house on the market next month. 
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