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心理过程动词 - 假设和估计动词

在这里,您将学习一些表示假设和估计的英语动词,例如“guess”、“presume”和“speculate”。

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Mental Processes
to guess
[动词]

to estimate or form a conclusion about something without sufficient information to verify its accuracy

猜测, 估计

猜测, 估计

Ex: Can guess how many jellybeans are in the jar ?
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to think
[动词]

to imagine, expect, or intend something

想象, 认为

想象, 认为

Ex: Who would thought that we 'd end up becoming such good friends ?
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to reckon
[动词]

to guess something using available information

推测, 估计

推测, 估计

Ex: Investors reckon the potential return on investment before making financial decisions .
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to suppose
[动词]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

假设, 认为

假设, 认为

Ex: Based on the results , suppose the theory is correct .
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to presume
[动词]

to think that something is true based on probability or likelihood

假设, 推测

假设, 推测

Ex: Not receiving a call , presumed that the job interview had been postponed .
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to assume
[动词]

to think that something is true without having proof or evidence

假设, 认为

假设, 认为

Ex: Right now , some team members assuming that the project deadline will be extended .
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to surmise
[动词]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

推测, 猜测

推测, 猜测

Ex: After receiving vague responses , surmised that there might be issues with the communication channels .
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to speculate
[动词]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

推测, 猜测

推测, 猜测

Ex: Neighbors speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures .
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to theorize
[动词]

to formulate a hypothesis to explain something, often as a starting point for further investigation or study

假设, 理论化

假设, 理论化

Ex: Based on market trends , the company theorized that launching a new product line would attract a wider customer base .
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to propose a theory or explanation based on limited evidence

假设, 假说

假设, 假说

Ex: To solve the engineering problem , the hypothesized that the structural weaknesses causing the issue might be due to material fatigue .
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to form an idea or opinion about something with limited information or unclear evidence

推测, 猜测

推测, 猜测

Ex: As the investigation progressed , detectives conjecture about possible motives for the crime based on the available evidence .
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to imagine
[动词]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

想象, 设想

想象, 设想

Ex: imagine they are running late , considering the heavy traffic on the roads .
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to estimate something by calculating and guessing

估算, 粗略估计

估算, 粗略估计

Ex: They have guesstimating the budget for the upcoming year .
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to estimate
[动词]

to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

估计, 猜测

估计, 猜测

Ex: We need estimate the total expenses for the event before planning the budget .
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to guess or calculate a value, size, etc. to be lower than it actually is

低估, 不足估计

低估, 不足估计

Ex: The manager underestimating the demand for the new product .
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to guess or calculate a value, size, or etc. to be higher than it actually is

高估, 过高估计

高估, 过高估计

Ex: overestimated the crowd size at the event , which led to too many empty seats .
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to estimate something using past experiences or known data

推断, 推算

推断, 推算

Ex: The extrapolated the impact of the policy on the nation ’s economy .
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to make a rough guess about quantities or time

估算, 估计

估算, 估计

Ex: They have approximating the budget for the upcoming quarter .
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to value
[动词]

to determine or assign a monetary worth to something

估价, 评估

估价, 评估

Ex: The insurance company needed value the damaged items for the claim .
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to valuate
[动词]

to determine the worth or importance of something

评估, 估值

评估, 估值

Ex: Investors valuate stocks before deciding where to allocate their funds .
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to project
[动词]

to guess or predict future outcomes or trends based on current data or analysis

预测, 推测

预测, 推测

Ex: She tried project the sales figures for the upcoming quarter based on market research .
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