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帮助和伤害的动词 - 用于干扰的动词

在这里,您将学习一些指代干扰的英语动词,如“hinder”、“offset”和“repress”。

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Categorized English Verbs of Helping and Hurting
to inhibit
[动词]

to restrict or reduce the normal activity or function of something

抑制, 限制

抑制, 限制

Ex: The antibiotic successfully inhibited the growth of harmful bacteria in the body .抗生素成功地**抑制**了体内有害细菌的生长。
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to curb
[动词]

to limit or control by placing restrictions on something

限制, 控制

限制, 控制

Ex: The company recently curbed unauthorized access to sensitive information through new policies .该公司最近通过新政策**限制**了对敏感信息的未经授权访问。
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to suppress
[动词]

to consciously control the expression of emotions, desires, or behavior

抑制, 压制

抑制, 压制

Ex: Social norms sometimes pressure individuals to suppress certain emotions in public .社会规范有时会迫使个人在公共场合**压抑**某些情绪。
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to repress
[动词]

to stop the expression of thoughts, feelings, or actions

压制, 压抑

压制, 压抑

Ex: A healthy coping strategy involves acknowledging emotions rather than repressing them .健康的应对策略包括承认情绪而不是**压抑**它们。
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to cramp
[动词]

to limit or stop something from moving or progressing freely

阻碍, 限制

阻碍, 限制

Ex: Overthinking can cramp your creativity and hinder problem-solving .过度思考可能会**限制**你的创造力并阻碍解决问题。
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to hinder
[动词]

to create obstacles or difficulties that prevent progress, movement, or success

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: The construction on the road temporarily hindered the flow of traffic .道路上的施工暂时**阻碍**了交通流量。
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to retard
[动词]

to make something move or operate more slowly

延缓, 减速

延缓, 减速

Ex: I retard the process by applying a cooling mechanism .我通过应用冷却机制**延迟**了进程。
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to impede
[动词]

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: The thick fog impeded visibility and slowed down the morning commute .浓雾**阻碍**了能见度并减缓了早上的通勤。
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to check
[动词]

to keep something bad under control in order to prevent deterioration or to slow down its spread or development

控制, 抑制

控制, 抑制

Ex: Regular exercise can help check the development of certain health issues .定期锻炼有助于**控制**某些健康问题的发展。
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to undermine
[动词]

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

削弱, 破坏

削弱, 破坏

Ex: The economic downturn severely undermined the company 's financial stability .经济低迷严重**削弱**了公司的财务稳定性。
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to hamper
[动词]

to prevent something from moving or progressing

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: A sprained ankle can hamper your movement during physical activities .扭伤的脚踝可能会**妨碍**你在体育活动中的运动。
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to stunt
[动词]

to stop or slow down the development or growth of something

减缓, 阻碍

减缓, 阻碍

Ex: Continuous exposure to pollution stunts the growth of young trees.持续暴露在污染中会**阻碍**幼树的生长。
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to disrupt
[动词]

to stop the normal flow of something, often temporarily

中断, 扰乱

中断, 扰乱

Ex: The unexpected phone call disrupted her concentration on the task at hand .意外的电话**打乱**了她对手头任务的注意力。
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to intercept
[动词]

to stop or catch before reaching intended destination

拦截, 阻止

拦截, 阻止

Ex: The football player intercepted the pass and ran for a touchdown .足球运动员**拦截**了传球并跑向达阵区。
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to tamper
[动词]

to meddle with or alter something, often with the intention of causing harm or making changes

篡改, 干预

篡改, 干预

Ex: The police believe someone tampered with the crime scene to mislead the investigation .警方认为有人**篡改**了犯罪现场以误导调查。
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to disturb
[动词]

to disrupt or alter the usual order or operation of something

打扰, 扰乱

打扰, 扰乱

Ex: The new regulations disturbed the balance of the market , affecting many businesses .新规定**扰乱**了市场平衡,影响了许多企业。
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to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability

破坏稳定, 使动荡

破坏稳定, 使动荡

Ex: Political unrest has the potential to destabilize a region .政治动荡有可能**破坏**一个地区的稳定。
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to cause sadness or unhappiness in someone

使沮丧, 使情绪低落

使沮丧, 使情绪低落

Ex: The unexpected failure brought the entire team down.意外的失败**打击**了整个团队的士气。
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to sabotage
[动词]

to intentionally damage or undermine something, often for personal gain or as an act of protest or revenge

破坏

破坏

Ex: Sabotaging your own success by procrastination is counterproductive .通过拖延**破坏**你自己的成功是适得其反的。
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to subvert
[动词]

to cause the downfall of authority figures or rulers

颠覆, 推翻

颠覆, 推翻

Ex: The coup d'état successfully subverted the existing government .政变成功地**颠覆**了现有政府。
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to counter
[动词]

to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

对抗, 抵消

对抗, 抵消

Ex: The organization is actively countering the negative impact of climate change through conservation efforts .该组织通过保护努力积极** counter **气候变化的负面影响。
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to act against something in order to reduce its effect

抵消, 中和

抵消, 中和

Ex: The organization is consistently counteracting the environmental impact of its operations by adopting sustainable practices .该组织通过采用可持续的做法,持续**抵消**其运营对环境的影响。
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to offset
[动词]

to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

抵消, 补偿

抵消, 补偿

Ex: She is actively offsetting her carbon footprint by using public transportation and reducing energy consumption .她通过使用公共交通工具和减少能源消耗,积极地**抵消**了她的碳足迹。
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to take action to counter the effects of something

中和, 抵消

中和, 抵消

Ex: The vaccine development team successfully neutralized the spread of the infectious disease last year .疫苗开发团队去年成功地**中和**了传染病的传播。
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to oppose or resist someone or something

反对, 抵抗

反对, 抵抗

Ex: He was willing to go against the odds and fight for his principles .他愿意**逆势而行**,为自己的原则而战。
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to combat
[动词]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

战斗, 对抗

战斗, 对抗

Ex: Governments must collaborate to combat international terrorism .各国政府必须合作**打击**国际恐怖主义。
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to resist or defend oneself against an attack or challenge, often by taking action to counter the aggression or difficulty

反击, 自卫

反击, 自卫

Ex: Victims of bullying are encouraged to stand up and fight back against their tormentors .鼓励欺凌的受害者站起来**反击**他们的折磨者。
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帮助和伤害的动词
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