to restrict or reduce the normal activity or function of something

抑制する, 制限する
to limit or control by placing restrictions on something

抑制する (よくせいする), 制限する (せいげんする)
to consciously control the expression of emotions, desires, or behavior

抑える (おさえる), 抑圧する (よくあつする)
to stop the expression of thoughts, feelings, or actions

抑える, 押さえつける
to limit or stop something from moving or progressing freely

制限する, 妨げる
to create obstacles or difficulties that prevent progress, movement, or success

妨げる (sabotageru), 阻む (hamabaru)
to make something move or operate more slowly

遅らせる (おくらせる), 妨げる (さまたげる)
to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

妨げる(さまたげる), 妨害する(ぼうがいする)
to keep something bad under control in order to prevent deterioration or to slow down its spread or development

抑える (おさえる), 制御する (せいぎょする)
to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

弱体化させる, 損なう
to prevent something from moving or progressing

妨げる (さまたげる), 阻害する (そがいする)
to stop or slow down the development or growth of something

妨げる (ばんたげる), 抑制する (よくせいする)
to stop the normal flow of something, often temporarily

阻害する, 混乱させる
to stop or catch before reaching intended destination

interceptする, 妨害する
to meddle with or alter something, often with the intention of causing harm or making changes

いじる, 改ざんする
to disrupt or alter the usual order or operation of something

妨げる (さまたげる), 乱す (みだす)
to make something uncertain by introducing changes that disrupt its stability

不安定にする, 動揺させる
to cause sadness or unhappiness in someone

落ち込ませる, 悲しませる
to intentionally damage or undermine something, often for personal gain or as an act of protest or revenge

妨害する(ぼうがいする), ダメージを与える(ダメージをあたえる)
to cause the downfall of authority figures or rulers

覆す (おおいかえす), 転覆させる (てんぷくさせる)
to do something to avoid or decrease the harmful or unpleasant effects of something

対抗する (たいこうする), 和らげる (やわらげる)
to act against something in order to reduce its effect

逆効果をもたらす(ぎゃくこうかをもたらす), 対抗する(たいこうする)
to compensate for the effects of something through appropriate actions or measures

相殺する, 補う
to take action to counter the effects of something

中和する, 無効化する
to oppose or resist someone or something

抵抗する (ていこうする), 反対する (はんたいする)
to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

戦う, 闘う
to resist or defend oneself against an attack or challenge, often by taking action to counter the aggression or difficulty

抵抗する (ていこうする), 反撃する (はんげきする)
