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电影和戏剧 - 参与电影和戏剧的人们

在这里,你将学习一些与电影和戏剧相关的人有关的英语单词,如“经纪人”、“导演”和“编辑”。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
agent
[名词]

a company or person that represents another person or company or manages their affairs

代理人, 代表

代理人, 代表

Ex: The agent facilitated the sale of the company 's products to retailers .**代理商**促进了公司产品向零售商的销售。
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art director
[名词]

someone who is in charge of the artistic features, such as props and costumes of a movie or play

艺术指导, 美术总监

艺术指导, 美术总监

Ex: The art director is responsible for setting the overall aesthetic tone and style of a magazine , website , or multimedia project .**艺术总监**负责设定杂志、网站或多媒体项目的整体美学基调和风格。
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the individual who is responsible for the general policy of a theater company and decides which plays should be performed

艺术总监, 艺术指导

艺术总监, 艺术指导

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cameraman
[名词]

a professional whose job is to operate a motion picture or television camera

摄影师, 摄像师

摄影师, 摄像师

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camerawoman
[名词]

a woman who operates a motion picture or television camera

女摄影师, 女性摄像师

女摄影师, 女性摄像师

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playwright
[名词]

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

剧作家, 编剧

剧作家, 编剧

Ex: His plays often address social and political issues , making him a prominent playwright.
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producer
[名词]

a person who deals with supervisory tasks or financial affairs in making a motion picture, play, etc.

制片人, 制作人

制片人, 制作人

Ex: The producer handled all the logistical details of the theater production .**制片人**处理了剧院制作的所有后勤细节。
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publicist
[名词]

a person whose job is to make a new actor, product, etc. known to the public

公关人员, 宣传人员

公关人员, 宣传人员

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screenwriter
[名词]

a person whose job is to write scripts for movies, TV series, etc.

编剧, 剧本作家

编剧, 剧本作家

Ex: The screenwriter attended a workshop to learn more about writing dialogue for screenplays .**编剧**参加了一个研讨会,以了解更多关于为剧本写对话的知识。
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stagehand
[名词]

a stage worker who deals with moving props or scenery in a theatrical performance

舞台工作人员, 道具管理员

舞台工作人员, 道具管理员

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a person who is in charge of the practical arrangements, such as lights, scenery, etc. during a theatrical production

舞台监督, 舞台经理

舞台监督, 舞台经理

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story editor
[名词]

a person whose job is to make changes to the content or form of a screenplay, or to help in the process of changing it

故事编辑, 剧本校对

故事编辑, 剧本校对

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usher
[名词]

someone whose job is to show people their seats in a court, cinema, etc.

引座员, 招待员

引座员, 招待员

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usherette
[名词]

a woman whose job is to show people their seats in a court, cinema, etc.

引座员, 女招待

引座员, 女招待

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a man whose job is to manage the costumes of the actors in a theatrical performance or company

服装主管, 服装管理员

服装主管, 服装管理员

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a woman whose job is to manage the costumes of the actors in a theatrical performance or company

服装管理员, 衣橱女主管

服装管理员, 衣橱女主管

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costumier
[名词]

a person or company that designs special costumes for the theater or parties, or supplies costumes to theater companies

服装设计师, 服装供应商

服装设计师, 服装供应商

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debutant
[名词]

a man who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

新手

新手

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debutante
[名词]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

初次登台的人, 新人

初次登台的人, 新人

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director
[名词]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

导演

导演

Ex: The director was famous for his meticulous attention to detail .这位**导演**以对细节的一丝不苟而闻名。
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dramatist
[名词]

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

剧作家

剧作家

Ex: She studied the works of classic dramatists such as Shakespeare and Ibsen to hone her craft and develop her own unique voice .她研究了莎士比亚和易卜生等经典**剧作家**的作品,以磨练自己的技艺并发展自己独特的声音。
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dresser
[名词]

someone whose job is to help an actor get dressed for a play or is in charge of their costumes

服装师, 穿衣工

服装师, 穿衣工

Ex: The dresser anticipates the needs of each actor , preparing their costumes and props in advance of the performance .**服装师**预见每位演员的需求,提前为表演准备他们的服装和道具。
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editor
[名词]

the person who is in charge of arranging or removing the scenes of a movie, show, etc.

编辑, 剪辑师

编辑, 剪辑师

Ex: The editor's skillful editing transformed the raw footage into a captivating documentary .**编辑**的巧妙剪辑将原始镜头变成了一部引人入胜的纪录片。
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someone who controls the camera and lighting to create the visual look of a film or TV show

摄影指导, 电影摄影师

摄影指导, 电影摄影师

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focus puller
[名词]

a member of the camera crew who adjusts the focus of the camera lens during filming

摄影助理, 跟焦员

摄影助理, 跟焦员

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a member of a film crew responsible for loading film stock into the camera magazine and operating the clapperboard during filming

场记板装载员, 场记板操作员

场记板装载员, 场记板操作员

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a person responsible for designing and setting up lighting for film, television, or theater productions

灯光技术员, 灯光师

灯光技术员, 灯光师

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a person who provides financial and managerial support to a film or TV production and is typically involved in the overall creative decisions

执行制片人, 执行制作人

执行制片人, 执行制作人

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a type of film producer who oversees day-to-day operations and logistics of a production, including budget management and scheduling

线制片人, 制作经理

线制片人, 制作经理

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a person responsible for managing the daily operations and logistics of a film or television production

制片经理, 生产经理

制片经理, 生产经理

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a person responsible for managing and organizing the various administrative aspects of a film or television production, such as scheduling, logistics, and communication

制作协调员, 制作负责人

制作协调员, 制作负责人

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someone who is responsible for assisting the director in creating the shooting schedule, coordinating daily production logistics, and managing the cast and crew on set

第一助理导演, 首席助理导演

第一助理导演, 首席助理导演

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someone who is responsible for assisting the first assistant director with tasks related to organizing the set, creating call sheets, coordinating extras, and ensuring the safety of the cast and crew

第二副导演, 副导演助理

第二副导演, 副导演助理

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someone who is responsible for continuity, ensuring that each shot matches the previous ones, and tracking all necessary details in the production of a film or TV show

剧本监制, 脚本监督

剧本监制, 脚本监督

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a person responsible for selecting actors for roles in movies, TV shows, plays, and other productions

选角导演, 演员选拔负责人

选角导演, 演员选拔负责人

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a person responsible for ensuring the quality and integrity of digital images captured on a film set

数字成像技术员, 数字成像专家

数字成像技术员, 数字成像专家

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best boy
[名词]

the chief assistant to the gaffer or key grip

最佳助理, 第一助理

最佳助理, 第一助理

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dolly grip
[名词]

a film crew member responsible for operating the camera dolly during filming

移动摄影车操作员, 推车工

移动摄影车操作员, 推车工

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a member of the sound department responsible for recording and mixing audio on set during filming

现场录音师, 负责在拍摄期间录制和混音的音效部门成员

现场录音师, 负责在拍摄期间录制和混音的音效部门成员

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a member of the film crew who operates the boom microphone to capture sound on set during filming

吊杆操作员, 麦克风吊杆操作员

吊杆操作员, 麦克风吊杆操作员

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cable person
[名词]

a person responsible for managing and organizing cables and wires on a film or television set to ensure proper connectivity between equipment

电缆技术员, 电缆负责人

电缆技术员, 电缆负责人

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a person responsible for creating the visual concept of a film, television, or theater production, including selecting settings, costumes, props, and other visual elements

美术指导, 艺术总监

美术指导, 艺术总监

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set designer
[名词]

a person responsible for designing and creating the physical environment in which a film, TV show, or theatrical production takes place

布景设计师, 舞台设计师

布景设计师, 舞台设计师

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auteur
[名词]

a director who has such a significant influence and personal style on a film that is considered their author

作者

作者

Ex: Despite working within the Hollywood studio system , the director remained true to their artistic vision , earning recognition as an auteur for their uncompromising approach to filmmaking .尽管在好莱坞制片厂体系内工作,这位导演仍忠于他们的艺术愿景,因其在电影制作中不妥协的态度而获得**作者导演**的认可。
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film critic
[名词]

someone who professionally analyzes and evaluates films, often providing written or spoken reviews or critiques for the public

电影评论家, 影评人

电影评论家, 影评人

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a person responsible for creating and designing the lighting for a production, whether it is a play, film, or other type of performance

灯光设计师, 照明设计师

灯光设计师, 照明设计师

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filmmaker
[名词]

a movie director and producer, especially an independent one who is fully in charge of the movie production

电影制作人, 导演兼制片人

电影制作人, 导演兼制片人

Ex: The young filmmaker's innovative approach to movie production has gained critical acclaim .这位年轻**电影制作人**在电影制作中的创新方法获得了评论界的好评。
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gaffer
[名词]

the head electrician who is responsible for the lighting in a motion picture or television production

首席电工, 灯光负责人

首席电工, 灯光负责人

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grip
[名词]

someone whose job is to carry or prepare cameras or lighting equipment in a movie or TV set

摄影助理, 场务

摄影助理, 场务

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key grip
[名词]

the person who is in charge of the camera equipment in a motion picture or TV set

摄影器材主管, 设备负责人

摄影器材主管, 设备负责人

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a technician who is in charge of the lights in a TV or motion picture set or theater stage

灯光工程师, 灯光技术员

灯光工程师, 灯光技术员

Ex: Collaborating with other technicians , the lighting engineer ensured that everything was ready before the show started .
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leadman
[名词]

a production crew member responsible for managing the art department

艺术部门团队负责人, 艺术部门主管

艺术部门团队负责人, 艺术部门主管

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set dresser
[名词]

a member of the film or television production crew who is responsible for dressing and arranging the sets or locations used in the production

布景师, 场景装饰师

布景师, 场景装饰师

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greensman
[名词]

a member of the film or television production crew who is responsible for maintaining and preparing plants, trees, and other vegetation on set

片场园艺师, 景观技术员

片场园艺师, 景观技术员

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a member of a film or television production crew who is responsible for acquiring, maintaining, and operating all of the weapons used on set

武器大师, 武器负责人

武器大师, 武器负责人

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a member of a theater or film production team responsible for creating and overseeing the implementation of the visual concept for sets, props, costumes, and makeup

艺术总监, 视觉概念负责人

艺术总监, 视觉概念负责人

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a person who creates or selects clothing and accessories for performances in theater, film, or television

服装设计师, 戏服设计师

服装设计师, 戏服设计师

Ex: The award-winning costume designer brought the fantasy world to life with intricate designs .获奖的**服装设计师**用 intricate 的设计将幻想世界变为现实。
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someone who applies cosmetics to enhance or change the appearance of individuals, often working in areas like fashion, entertainment, etc.

化妆师, 彩妆师

化妆师, 彩妆师

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a person responsible for the design, development, and execution of visual and mechanical effects used in movies, TV shows, and other forms of entertainment

特效总监, 特效主管

特效总监, 特效主管

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compositor
[名词]

a visual effects artist who combines multiple images or video footage to create the final scene, using techniques such as green screen compositing, 3D rendering, and motion graphics

作曲家, 视觉特效艺术家

作曲家, 视觉特效艺术家

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a visual effects artist who creates painted representations of backgrounds, landscapes, or other settings that cannot or are not photographed during live-action filmmaking

遮罩绘画师, 背景画家

遮罩绘画师, 背景画家

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a company or individual that handles the distribution and marketing of a film to audiences in theaters or other venues, such as streaming services or DVD releases

电影发行商, 电影发行公司

电影发行商, 电影发行公司

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animator
[名词]

a person who creates moving images, such as cartoons, using various techniques and software

动画师, 动画制作人

动画师, 动画制作人

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a person responsible for designing and creating the overall sound of a film, including sound effects, music, and dialogue

声音设计师, 音效设计师

声音设计师, 音效设计师

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tragedian
[名词]

a playwright who writes tragedies

悲剧作家

悲剧作家

Ex: His reputation as a tragedian was solidified with the success of his latest dark drama .他作为**悲剧作家**的声誉随着他最新黑暗戏剧的成功而巩固。
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someone who operates and maintains the equipment that displays films in theaters

放映员, 投影操作员

放映员, 投影操作员

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dramaturg
[名词]

a theater or film professional who researches and analyzes the context of a play or script to ensure its authenticity and provides guidance to the production team

戏剧顾问, 文学顾问

戏剧顾问, 文学顾问

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scenographer
[名词]

a person who designs and oversees the construction of sets, costumes, lighting, and other visual elements of a theatrical production

舞台设计师, 场景设计师

舞台设计师, 场景设计师

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