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电影和戏剧 - Acting

在这里您将学习一些与表演相关的英语单词,例如“leading lady”、“extra”和“stunt man”。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
actor
[名词]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

演员, 表演者

演员, 表演者

Ex: The actor effortlessly portrayed a wide range of characters , from a hero to a villain .
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actress
[名词]

a woman whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

女演员, 女艺人

女演员, 女艺人

Ex: The actress received an award for her outstanding performance .
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double
[名词]

a person who substitutes for an actor in a film, typically during scenes that involves nude or dangerous scenes

替身, 替角

替身, 替角

Ex: In many scenes, you can't tell that a double was used instead of the main actor.
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a group of actors who share roughly equal screen time and importance in a movie

群像剧组, 整体演员阵容

群像剧组, 整体演员阵容

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an actor who always plays the role of a bizarre or outlandish character rather than a main role

配角演员, 特色演员

配角演员, 特色演员

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leading man
[名词]

an actor who plays the main male role in a movie or play

男主角, 男领导者

男主角, 男领导者

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leading lady
[名词]

an actress who plays the main role in a movie or play

女主角, 当红女演员

女主角, 当红女演员

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ham
[名词]

an actor with an exaggerated theatrical style

夸张演员, 做作的演员

夸张演员, 做作的演员

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lead
[名词]

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

主角, 主演

主角, 主演

Ex: lead's charisma and stage presence commanded attention whenever he stepped onto the stage .
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an actor who plays a secondary character in a film or television show, often providing support or context to the main plot or protagonist

配角, 男配角

配角, 男配角

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voice actor
[名词]

a performer who provides voices for animated films, TV shows, video games, commercials, audiobooks, and other media where speaking voices are needed

配音演员, 声音演员

配音演员, 声音演员

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bit part
[名词]

a minor role in a movie or play

小角色, 配角

小角色, 配角

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stand-in
[名词]

a person who replaces someone else briefly in doing their job while they are not available

替身, 代理人

替身, 代理人

Ex: The actor was sick , so the director asked the understudy to act as stand-in for the rehearsal .
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star
[名词]

the chief actor or performer in a motion picture, play, TV or radio program, etc.

明星, 主角

明星, 主角

Ex: As star of the show , she had the most lines and scenes .
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starlet
[名词]

a young and promising female actor who is coached and publicized in order to become a star

小明星, 新星

小明星, 新星

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tragedian
[名词]

an actor who takes part in performing a role in a tragedy

悲剧演员, 悲剧人

悲剧演员, 悲剧人

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understudy
[名词]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

替角, 代演者

替角, 代演者

Ex: He was surprised but ready when asked to take over understudy for the lead role .
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walk-on
[名词]

a small, non-speaking role played by an actor who appears briefly on screen, often as a background character or extra

小角色, 背景演员

小角色, 背景演员

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acting coach
[名词]

a professional who trains actors to improve their performance skills and technique

表演教练, 演员训练师

表演教练, 演员训练师

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bad guy
[名词]

a character in a story or film who is portrayed as an antagonist or villain

坏人, 反派

坏人, 反派

Ex: The audience cheered when the hero outsmarted bad guy.
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cameo
[名词]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

特别客串, 小角色

特别客串, 小角色

Ex: The singercameo in the TV series added an extra layer of excitement , with fans thrilled to see their favorite performer in an unexpected acting role .
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co-star
[名词]

a leading actor or actress who takes part in a movie, play, etc.

合演者, 共同主演者

合演者, 共同主演者

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extra
[名词]

a person hired to appear in a film or television production, typically in the background of scenes to add realism

临时演员, 群演

临时演员, 群演

Ex: Being extra in the film gave him a brief glimpse of the glamorous world of movie-making .
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good guy
[名词]

a protagonist or a heroic character in a story or film who embodies positive traits and intentions

好人, 英雄

好人, 英雄

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part
[名词]

the specific role given to an actor

角色, 部分

角色, 部分

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role
[名词]

the part or character that an actor plays in a movie or play

角色, 演出角色

角色, 演出角色

Ex: She was praised for role in the new film .
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a lead or main role played by an actor in a film or a theatrical production

主演角色, 主角

主演角色, 主角

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title role
[名词]

the main character in a production whose name is also the title of the film, television show, or play

主角, 剧名角色

主角, 剧名角色

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villain
[名词]

the main bad character in a movie, story, play, etc.

反派, 恶棍

反派, 恶棍

Ex: The audience booed when villain appeared on stage .
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line
[名词]

the words recited by an actor in a play or movie

台词, 剧本词

台词, 剧本词

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cue
[名词]

a few words or actions that hint another performer to say a line or do something

暗示, 提示

暗示, 提示

Ex: During rehearsals , the actors practiced responding to each othercues.
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prompt
[名词]

a word or phrase that an actor says to signal another actor to begin acting or say a line

提示词, 提词

提示词, 提词

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a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

舞台指示, 舞台说明

舞台指示, 舞台说明

Ex: stage direction instructed the actors to exit quietly , leaving the audience in suspense .
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casting
[名词]

the process of assigning roles and parts to actors or performers in a movie, play, etc.

选角, 挑选演员

选角, 挑选演员

Ex: She approached casting with an open mind, seeking fresh talent and unconventional choices to breathe new life into the production.
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screen test
[名词]

a session of audition during which the actor is recorded in order to be assessed for a role

试镜, 选角测试

试镜, 选角测试

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act
[名词]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

幕, 章节

幕, 章节

Ex: After the intermission , the audience eagerly anticipated the act.
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baddy
[名词]

an evil character in fiction or a motion picture

反派角色, 坏人

反派角色, 坏人

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aside
[名词]

an actor's line that is told to the audience but the other characters on the stage are not intended to hear

旁白, 独白

旁白, 独白

Ex: The director emphasized the timing of each aside to maintain dramatic tension.
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protagonist
[名词]

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

主角,  protagonist

主角, protagonist

Ex: protagonist's quest for redemption and forgiveness forms the emotional core of the narrative , resonating with audiences on a deeply human level .
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dialogue
[名词]

a written or spoken line that is spoken by a character in a play, movie, book, or other work of fiction

对话, 对白

对话, 对白

Ex: The actors rehearsed dialogue repeatedly before opening night .
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exit
[名词]

an act of departure from the stage by an actor

出场, 退场

出场, 退场

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goody
[名词]

someone who is morally good, especially a character in a movie, play or book

好人, 善人

好人, 善人

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hero
[名词]

the main male character in a story, book, movie, etc., often known for his bravery and other great qualities

英雄, 主角

英雄, 主角

Ex: The story follows hero's transformation from a farmer to a knight .
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heroine
[名词]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

女主角, 女英雄

女主角, 女英雄

Ex: The story is about heroine who fights evil with her magical powers .
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a person who is romantically or emotionally involved with another person, often a central character in a story or narrative

爱情对象, 恋爱关系

爱情对象, 恋爱关系

Ex: In the play , love interest added emotional depth to the protagonist 's journey .
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soliloquy
[名词]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

独白, 自言自语

独白, 自言自语

Ex: soliloquy provided a moment of introspection and revelation , drawing the audience into the character 's inner world and inviting empathy and understanding .
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superhero
[名词]

a fictional character with special and strange powers

超级英雄, 超人

超级英雄, 超人

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character
[名词]

a role or part played by an actor, performer, voice actor, etc.

角色, 人物

角色, 人物

Ex: Tom Hanks played character of Forrest Gump in the movie of the same name .
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a wardrobe assistant for an actor

演员助理, 演员服装助理

演员助理, 演员服装助理

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someone who manages a theater company and also acts in their plays

演员经理, 演员兼经理

演员经理, 演员兼经理

Ex: He faced the pressures of multitasking as actor-manager, often juggling rehearsals , performances , and business meetings .
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cast
[名词]

all the actors and actresses in a movie, play, etc.

演员阵容, 演出阵容

演员阵容, 演出阵容

Ex: An cast was chosen for the high-budget movie .
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matinee idol
[名词]

a good-looking actor who is admired by women

午间偶像, 白天偶像

午间偶像, 白天偶像

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movie star
[名词]

a famous actor or actress who plays the leading role in a movie

电影明星, 影星

电影明星, 影星

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player
[名词]

an actor specially one who performs a role on a stage

演员, 表演者

演员, 表演者

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prompter
[名词]

someone who reminds actors what to say if they forget their lines on the stage

提词员, 提示员

提词员, 提示员

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stuntman
[名词]

a person who performs dangerous or difficult actions in place of actors in movies or shows

特技演员, 替身演员

特技演员, 替身演员

Ex: stuntman wore protective gear while doing the fight scene .
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stunt woman
[名词]

a woman who doubles for an actor during the production of dangerous scenes in a movie

替身女演员, 动作替身女

替身女演员, 动作替身女

Ex: stunt woman’s dedication to safety ensured the scene went smoothly .
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trouper
[名词]

an actor or performer who is very reliable and has a lot of experience

老演員, 資深演員

老演員, 資深演員

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press agent
[名词]

someone who is in charge of the advertising and publicity of a particular actor, musician, etc., providing information to a newspaper, magazine, etc.

宣传人员, 公关代理

宣传人员, 公关代理

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monologue
[名词]

an extended speech delivered by an actor within a play or film

独白, 独白词

独白, 独白词

Ex: In the climactic scene of the movie , the protagonistmonologue revealed his innermost conflicts and resolutions .
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ad lib
[名词]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

即兴台词, 临场发挥

即兴台词, 临场发挥

Ex: The singer 's ad lib between verses added a personal touch to the concert , engaging the audience and making them feel part of the performance .
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the techniques used by actors to develop and portray a character, including their physicality, personality, and backstory

角色塑造, 角色特征

角色塑造, 角色特征

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screen actor
[名词]

a performer who appears on television, film, or other visual media

影视演员, 屏幕演员

影视演员, 屏幕演员

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