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سینما و تئاتر - دست اندرکاران سینما و تئاتر

در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با افراد دست اندرکار سینما و تئاتر مانند "عامل"، "کارگردان" و "تدوینگر" آشنا می شوید.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Cinema and Theater
agent

a company or person that represents another person or company or manages their affairs

نماینده, کارگزار

نماینده, کارگزار

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تعریف و معنای "agent"
art director

someone who is in charge of the artistic features, such as props and costumes of a movie or play

کارگردان هنری

کارگردان هنری

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تعریف و معنای "art director"
artistic director

the individual who is responsible for the general policy of a theater company and decides which plays should be performed

کارگردان هنری

کارگردان هنری

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تعریف و معنای "artistic director"
cameraman

a professional whose job is to operate a motion picture or television camera

فیلم‌بردار

فیلم‌بردار

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تعریف و معنای "cameraman"
camerawoman

a woman who operates a motion picture or television camera

فیلم‌بردار (مؤنث)

فیلم‌بردار (مؤنث)

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تعریف و معنای "camerawoman"
playwright

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

نمایشنامه‌نویس

نمایشنامه‌نویس

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تعریف و معنای "playwright"
producer

a person who deals with supervisory tasks or financial affairs in making a motion picture, play, etc.

تهیه‌کننده (رادیو، تلویزیون و...)

تهیه‌کننده (رادیو، تلویزیون و...)

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تعریف و معنای "producer"
publicist

a person whose job is to make a new actor, product, etc. known to the public

مشاور تبلیغاتی, مسئول تبلیغات

مشاور تبلیغاتی, مسئول تبلیغات

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تعریف و معنای "publicist"
screenwriter

a person whose job is to write scripts for movies, TV series, etc.

فیلمنامه‌نویس

فیلمنامه‌نویس

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تعریف و معنای "screenwriter"
stagehand

a stage worker who deals with moving props or scenery in a theatrical performance

کارگر پشت صحنه (تئاتر)

کارگر پشت صحنه (تئاتر)

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تعریف و معنای "stagehand"
stage manager

a person who is in charge of the practical arrangements, such as lights, scenery, etc. during a theatrical production

مدیر صحنه

مدیر صحنه

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تعریف و معنای "stage manager"
story editor

a person whose job is to make changes to the content or form of a screenplay, or to help in the process of changing it

ناظر کیفی

ناظر کیفی

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تعریف و معنای "story editor"
usher

someone whose job is to show people their seats in a court, cinema, etc.

کنترل‌چی سینما (مرد)

کنترل‌چی سینما (مرد)

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تعریف و معنای "usher"
usherette

a woman whose job is to show people their seats in a court, cinema, etc.

کنترل‌چی سینما (زن)

کنترل‌چی سینما (زن)

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تعریف و معنای "usherette"
wardrobe master

a man whose job is to manage the costumes of the actors in a theatrical performance or company

سرپرست تیم طراحی لباس

سرپرست تیم طراحی لباس

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تعریف و معنای "wardrobe master"
wardrobe mistress

a woman whose job is to manage the costumes of the actors in a theatrical performance or company

سرپرست تیم طراحی لباس

سرپرست تیم طراحی لباس

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تعریف و معنای "wardrobe mistress"
costumier

a person or company that designs special costumes for the theater or parties, or supplies costumes to theater companies

طراح لباس (نمایش و...)

طراح لباس (نمایش و...)

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تعریف و معنای "costumier"
debutant

a man who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

تازه‌کار (مذکر), (کسی که برای اولین بار به‌شکل عمومی ظاهر می‌شود)

تازه‌کار (مذکر), (کسی که برای اولین بار به‌شکل عمومی ظاهر می‌شود)

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تعریف و معنای "debutant"
debutante

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

تازه‌کار (مؤنث), (کسی که برای اولین بار به‌شکل عمومی ظاهر می‌شود)

تازه‌کار (مؤنث), (کسی که برای اولین بار به‌شکل عمومی ظاهر می‌شود)

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تعریف و معنای "debutante"
director

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

کارگردان

کارگردان

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تعریف و معنای "director"
dramatist

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

نمایشنامه‌نویس

نمایشنامه‌نویس

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تعریف و معنای "dramatist"
dresser

someone whose job is to help an actor get dressed for a play or is in charge of their costumes

طراح لباس (سینما و...)

طراح لباس (سینما و...)

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تعریف و معنای "dresser"
editor

the person who is in charge of arranging or removing the scenes of a movie, show, etc.

تدوین‌گر, تدوین‌کننده

تدوین‌گر, تدوین‌کننده

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تعریف و معنای "editor"
cinematographer

someone who controls the camera and lighting to create the visual look of a film or TV show

*فیلم‌بردار

*فیلم‌بردار

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تعریف و معنای "cinematographer"
focus puller

a member of the camera crew who adjusts the focus of the camera lens during filming

*دستیار فیلم‌بردار

*دستیار فیلم‌بردار

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تعریف و معنای "focus puller"
clapper loader

a member of a film crew responsible for loading film stock into the camera magazine and operating the clapperboard during filming

*تقه زن

*تقه زن

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تعریف و معنای "clapper loader"
lighting technician

a person responsible for designing and setting up lighting for film, television, or theater productions

نورپرداز

نورپرداز

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تعریف و معنای "lighting technician"
executive producer

a person who provides financial and managerial support to a film or TV production and is typically involved in the overall creative decisions

*مدیر اجرایی تولید

*مدیر اجرایی تولید

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تعریف و معنای "executive producer"
line producer

a type of film producer who oversees day-to-day operations and logistics of a production, including budget management and scheduling

*مجری طرح

*مجری طرح

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تعریف و معنای "line producer"
production manager

a person responsible for managing the daily operations and logistics of a film or television production

*مدیر تولید

*مدیر تولید

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تعریف و معنای "production manager"
production coordinator

a person responsible for managing and organizing the various administrative aspects of a film or television production, such as scheduling, logistics, and communication

*هماهنگ‌کننده تولید

*هماهنگ‌کننده تولید

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تعریف و معنای "production coordinator"
first assistant director

someone who is responsible for assisting the director in creating the shooting schedule, coordinating daily production logistics, and managing the cast and crew on set

*دستیار اول کارگردان

*دستیار اول کارگردان

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تعریف و معنای "first assistant director"
second assistant director

someone who is responsible for assisting the first assistant director with tasks related to organizing the set, creating call sheets, coordinating extras, and ensuring the safety of the cast and crew

*دستیار دوم کارگردان

*دستیار دوم کارگردان

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تعریف و معنای "second assistant director"
script supervisor

someone who is responsible for continuity, ensuring that each shot matches the previous ones, and tracking all necessary details in the production of a film or TV show

*منشی صحنه

*منشی صحنه

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تعریف و معنای "script supervisor"
casting director

a person responsible for selecting actors for roles in movies, TV shows, plays, and other productions

*مسئول انتخاب بازیگر

*مسئول انتخاب بازیگر

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تعریف و معنای "casting director"
digital imaging technician

a person responsible for ensuring the quality and integrity of digital images captured on a film set

*تکنسین تصویر دیجیتال

*تکنسین تصویر دیجیتال

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تعریف و معنای "digital imaging technician"
best boy

the chief assistant to the gaffer or key grip

*دستیار کمکی

*دستیار کمکی

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تعریف و معنای "best boy"
dolly grip

a film crew member responsible for operating the camera dolly during filming

*دستیار حرکت دوربین

*دستیار حرکت دوربین

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تعریف و معنای "dolly grip"
production sound mixer

a member of the sound department responsible for recording and mixing audio on set during filming

*صدابردار

*صدابردار

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تعریف و معنای "production sound mixer"
boom operator

a member of the film crew who operates the boom microphone to capture sound on set during filming

*مسئول میکروفون

*مسئول میکروفون

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تعریف و معنای "boom operator"
cable person

a person responsible for managing and organizing cables and wires on a film or television set to ensure proper connectivity between equipment

*مسئول کابل

*مسئول کابل

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تعریف و معنای "cable person"
production designer

a person responsible for creating the visual concept of a film, television, or theater production, including selecting settings, costumes, props, and other visual elements

*طراح تولید

*طراح تولید

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تعریف و معنای "production designer"
set designer

a person responsible for designing and creating the physical environment in which a film, TV show, or theatrical production takes place

*طراحی صحنه

*طراحی صحنه

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تعریف و معنای "set designer"
auteur

a director who has such a significant influence and personal style on a film that is considered their author

کارگردان صاحب‌سبک

کارگردان صاحب‌سبک

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film critic

someone who professionally analyzes and evaluates films, often providing written or spoken reviews or critiques for the public

*نقاد فیلم

*نقاد فیلم

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تعریف و معنای "film critic"
lighting designer

a person responsible for creating and designing the lighting for a production, whether it is a play, film, or other type of performance

*طراح نورپردازی

*طراح نورپردازی

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تعریف و معنای "lighting designer"
filmmaker

a movie director and producer, especially an independent one who is fully in charge of the movie production

فیلم‌ساز

فیلم‌ساز

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تعریف و معنای "filmmaker"
gaffer

the head electrician who is responsible for the lighting in a motion picture or television production

نورپرداز

نورپرداز

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تعریف و معنای "gaffer"
grip

someone whose job is to carry or prepare cameras or lighting equipment in a movie or TV set

مسئول تجهیزات صحنه

مسئول تجهیزات صحنه

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تعریف و معنای "grip"
key grip

the person who is in charge of the camera equipment in a motion picture or TV set

مسئول تجهیزات فیلم‌برداری

مسئول تجهیزات فیلم‌برداری

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تعریف و معنای "key grip"
lighting engineer

a technician who is in charge of the lights in a TV or motion picture set or theater stage

نورپرداز

نورپرداز

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تعریف و معنای "lighting engineer"
leadman

a production crew member responsible for managing the art department

*دکوراتور صحنه

*دکوراتور صحنه

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تعریف و معنای "leadman"
set dresser

a member of the film or television production crew who is responsible for dressing and arranging the sets or locations used in the production

*صحنه پرداز

*صحنه پرداز

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تعریف و معنای "set dresser"
greensman

a member of the film or television production crew who is responsible for maintaining and preparing plants, trees, and other vegetation on set

*مسئول فضای سبز

*مسئول فضای سبز

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weapons master

a member of a film or television production crew who is responsible for acquiring, maintaining, and operating all of the weapons used on set

*سلاح‌بان

*سلاح‌بان

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تعریف و معنای "weapons master"
charge artist

a member of a theater or film production team responsible for creating and overseeing the implementation of the visual concept for sets, props, costumes, and makeup

*مسئول دکوراسیون صحنه

*مسئول دکوراسیون صحنه

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تعریف و معنای "charge artist"
costume designer

someone who creates and chooses the clothing and accessories for actors to wear in a film, theater production, or television show

طراح لباس, طراح costumes

طراح لباس, طراح costumes

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تعریف و معنای "costume designer"
makeup artist

someone who applies cosmetics to enhance or change the appearance of individuals, often working in areas like fashion, entertainment, etc.

آرایشگر

آرایشگر

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تعریف و معنای "makeup artist"
special effects supervisor

a person responsible for the design, development, and execution of visual and mechanical effects used in movies, TV shows, and other forms of entertainment

*سرپرست افکت‌های ویژه

*سرپرست افکت‌های ویژه

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تعریف و معنای "special effects supervisor"
compositor

a visual effects artist who combines multiple images or video footage to create the final scene, using techniques such as green screen compositing, 3D rendering, and motion graphics

*تلفیق کننده

*تلفیق کننده

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تعریف و معنای "compositor"
matte painter

a visual effects artist who creates painted representations of backgrounds, landscapes, or other settings that cannot or are not photographed during live-action filmmaking

نقاش مت مات, هنرمند مت مات

نقاش مت مات, هنرمند مت مات

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film distributor

a company or individual that handles the distribution and marketing of a film to audiences in theaters or other venues, such as streaming services or DVD releases

*توزیع‌کننده فیلم

*توزیع‌کننده فیلم

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تعریف و معنای "film distributor"
animator

a person who creates moving images, such as cartoons, using various techniques and software

پویانما, انیماتور

پویانما, انیماتور

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تعریف و معنای "animator"
sound designer

a person responsible for designing and creating the overall sound of a film, including sound effects, music, and dialogue

*طراح صدا

*طراح صدا

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تعریف و معنای "sound designer"
tragedian

a playwright who writes tragedies

نویسنده تراژدی

نویسنده تراژدی

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تعریف و معنای "tragedian"
projectionist

someone who operates and maintains the equipment that displays films in theaters

*آپارات‌چی

*آپارات‌چی

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تعریف و معنای "projectionist"
dramaturg

a theater or film professional who researches and analyzes the context of a play or script to ensure its authenticity and provides guidance to the production team

دراماتورگ

دراماتورگ

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تعریف و معنای "dramaturg"
scenographer

a person who designs and oversees the construction of sets, costumes, lighting, and other visual elements of a theatrical production

*طراح صحنه

*طراح صحنه

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تعریف و معنای "scenographer"
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