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Architecture and Construction - Cutting and Splitting Tools

Here you will learn some English words related to cutting and splitting tools such as "saw", "cold chisel", and "reamer".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
saw
saw
[noun]

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

Ex: He used a saw to cut the wooden board to the desired length. 
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hand saw
hand saw
[noun]

a manual cutting tool with a toothed blade and a handle, used for making straight or curved cuts in various materials such as wood, plastic, or metal, typically operated by hand without the need for power

Ex: He used a hand saw to cut the wooden boards for the new bookshelf. 
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crosscut saw

a type of hand saw with a wide, toothed blade designed for cutting wood perpendicular to the grain, producing smooth, clean crosscuts rather than ripping cuts along the grain

Ex: He used a crosscut saw to trim the branches of the tree. 
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rip saw
rip saw
[noun]

a type of hand saw with a long, toothed blade specifically designed for cutting wood along the grain, making it efficient for ripping or cutting boards lengthwise with the grain for tasks like rough dimensioning or creating parallel edges

Ex: The carpenter used a rip saw to cut the long wooden board along its grain. 
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back saw
back saw
[noun]

a type of hand saw with a reinforced back edge that provides stability and rigidity to the thin, fine-toothed blade

Ex: I find that a back saw works better than a regular saw for making detailed, clean cuts. 
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coping saw

a small, handheld saw with a narrow, fine-toothed blade stretched across a U-shaped frame, commonly used for intricate and detailed cuts in wood, such as coping moldings or making curved or irregular shapes

Ex: He replaced the blade of the coping saw before continuing the delicate carving work. 
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jab saw
jab saw
[noun]

a small hand saw with a narrow, pointed blade designed for making quick and rough cuts in drywall, plywood, or other similar materials

Ex: He used a jab saw to cut a hole in the drywall for the new light switch. 
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hacksaw
hacksaw
[noun]

a handheld saw with a fine-toothed blade held under tension in a frame, commonly used for cutting metal, plastic, or other hard materials by pushing and pulling the saw blade back and forth

Ex: He used a hacksaw to cut the metal pipe for the plumbing project. 
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bow saw
bow saw
[noun]

a large, coarse-toothed hand saw with a narrow, flexible blade held under tension in a curved frame, typically used for cutting through green wood or branches in gardening, landscaping, or woodworking tasks

Ex: He used a bow saw to trim the overgrown branches in the backyard. 
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pruning saw

a specialized saw with a sharp-toothed blade designed for trimming and cutting branches or limbs from trees or shrubs

Ex: He used the pruning saw to trim the overgrown branches of the tree. 
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Japanese saw

a type of hand saw with a thin, flexible blade that cuts on the pull stroke, offering precise and smooth cuts in various woodworking tasks, and often characterized by its fine teeth and ergonomic handle design

Ex: The carpenter used a Japanese saw to make the delicate cuts needed for the wooden joint. 
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miter saw
miter saw
[noun]

a power tool used for making accurate crosscuts and miter cuts in wood, metal, or other materials, featuring a circular blade mounted on a hinged arm that can be pivoted to different angles for precise angled cuts

Ex: The carpenter used a miter saw to cut the molding at the perfect angle for the corner. 
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reciprocating saw

a handheld power tool with a blade that moves back and forth in a rapid, reciprocating motion, commonly used for demolition work or making rough cuts in wood, metal, or other materials

Ex: He used a reciprocating saw to quickly cut through the old wooden beams during the demolition. 
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tile saw
tile saw
[noun]

a power tool used for cutting tiles and ceramics, featuring a diamond-tipped blade and a water cooling system for clean and precise cuts

Ex: The contractor used a tile saw to cut the tiles for the kitchen backsplash. 
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veneer saw

a hand tool with a small, narrow blade used for cutting thin veneer sheets or trimming veneer edges in woodworking projects

Ex: The craftsman used a veneer saw to carefully trim the edges of the thin wood layer. 
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keyhole saw

a handheld tool with a narrow, pointed blade used for making small and intricate cuts in materials like drywall, wood, or plastic

Ex: The carpenter used a keyhole saw to cut a small hole for the electrical outlet. 
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flush cut saw

a flexible hand saw designed for making flush cuts or trimming materials close to a surface

Ex: The carpenter used a flush cut saw to trim the wooden dowels so they were level with the surface. 
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circular saw

a versatile power tool with a circular rotating blade, commonly used for making straight cuts in various materials such as wood, metal, or plastic

Ex: He used the circular saw to cut through the thick piece of wood for his project. 
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table saw
table saw
[noun]

a stationary power tool consisting of a flat table surface with a circular saw blade protruding through it, used for making precise cuts in wood or other materials by sliding the workpiece against the blade along a guide or fence

Ex: The carpenter used a table saw to cut the plywood for the new cabinet. 
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jigsaw
jigsaw
[noun]

a handheld power tool equipped with a thin, reciprocating blade that moves up and down rapidly, used for making curved or intricate cuts in wood, metal, or other materials by guiding the blade along a desired cutting path

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scroll saw

a stationary power tool with a fine, vertical reciprocating blade that allows for intricate and precise cutting in wood, plastic, or other materials

Ex: The artisan used a scroll saw to create intricate patterns on the wooden panel. 
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band saw
band saw
[noun]

a cutting tool that uses a long, continuous blade with teeth along one edge to make straight or curved cuts in a variety of materials, such as wood, metal, or plastic

Ex: The carpenter used a band saw to cut the wood into thinner pieces for the furniture project. 
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abrasive saw

a power tool equipped with a circular abrasive disc or blade used for cutting through metal, masonry, or other hard materials by grinding or abrasive action

Ex: The worker used an abrasive saw to cut through the thick metal pipe. 
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concrete saw

a power tool equipped with a diamond or abrasive blade designed specifically for cutting through concrete, asphalt, or other hard materials

Ex: The workers used a concrete saw to cut through the thick foundation for the new building. 
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track saw
track saw
[noun]

a power tool with a circular saw blade mounted on a guide rail or track, enabling straight and precise cuts in various materials

Ex: For his woodworking project, John preferred the track saw because it was easier to handle on large sheets of material. 
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insulation saw

a specialized tool for cutting insulation materials, featuring a serrated blade designed for clean cuts

Ex: I need to grab the insulation saw to cut these pieces of mineral wool for the new house. 
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fretsaw
fretsaw
[noun]

a hand saw consisting of a thin, narrow blade stretched across a frame, commonly used in woodworking and crafts for making intricate curved cuts, particularly in thin materials like wood, plastic, or metal

Ex: She carefully guided the fretsaw through the curve to ensure a smooth, precise cut. 
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tenon saw
tenon saw
[noun]

a hand saw with a narrow blade and a reinforced back, used for making precise cuts in woodworking, particularly for cutting tenons or making accurate crosscuts

Ex: The carpenter used a tenon saw to make clean, straight cuts on the wood for the door frame. 
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compass saw

a hand saw with a narrow, fine-toothed blade and a distinctive shape that resembles a compass, hence the name

Ex: He used a compass saw to cut out the intricate curves on the wooden frame. 
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dovetail saw

a small, fine-toothed hand saw specifically designed for making precise and delicate cuts, particularly in woodworking tasks such as cutting dovetail joints or other intricate joinery

Ex: The carpenter used a dovetail saw to create the intricate joints for the wooden drawer. 
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pipe cutter

a tool specifically designed to cut pipes with accuracy and efficiency

Ex: The plumber used a pipe cutter to trim the copper pipe to the correct length. 
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pipe threader

a tool used to create threads on the ends of pipes to facilitate the connection and joining of pipes and fittings

Ex: The plumber used a pipe threader to add threads to the metal pipes before connecting them to the fittings. 
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pickaxe
pickaxe
[noun]

a hand tool with a pointed end on one side and a flat chisel-like blade on the other, used for breaking up hard surfaces such as rocks, soil, or concrete

Ex: The workers used a pickaxe to break up the tough soil for the foundation. 
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Pulaski
Pulaski
[noun]

a tool that combines an axe-like blade on one side and an adze-like digging tool on the other

Ex: The firefighter used a Pulaski to dig a trench around the wildfire, preventing it from spreading further. 
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splitting maul

a heavy, axe-like tool with a large, wedge-shaped head designed for splitting wood along the grain by delivering powerful blows

Ex: He used the splitting maul to break the logs into smaller pieces for the firewood pile. 
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breaker bar

a long and rigid metal bar that is used in conjunction with socket wrenches or other tools to provide additional leverage for breaking stubborn or rusted bolts, nuts, or fasteners

Ex: The mechanic used a breaker bar to loosen the rusted bolt on the car's exhaust system. 
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cold chisel

a hand tool with a sharp, hardened steel blade used for cutting, shaping, or chipping away hard materials such as metal, stone, or concrete

Ex: He used a cold chisel to remove the rusted bolt from the engine. 
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splitting wedge

a wedge-shaped tool used with a hammer or mallet to split logs or wood by driving it into the material to create a clean split along the grain

Ex: The lumberjack used a splitting wedge to break the large log into smaller pieces for firewood. 
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plug and feather

a technique used in stone splitting where a series of holes are drilled into the stone, and then pairs of metal wedges (feathers) and a center wedge (plug) are inserted

Ex: Using a plug and feather method, the stone was split with precision along the natural crack. 
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biscuit jointer

a power tool used in woodworking to create biscuit joints by cutting slots in the edges of two pieces of wood, allowing for precise and strong joining with the help of inserted biscuits

Ex: The woodworker used a biscuit jointer to ensure the table top pieces were aligned perfectly before gluing them together. 
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cable cutter

a tool designed to cleanly and efficiently cut through various types of cables, such as electrical cables, wire ropes, or coaxial cables

Ex: He used a cable cutter to trim the excess wire after installing the new light fixture. 
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electrician's knife

a specialized tool designed for electricians, featuring a sharp blade and insulated handle, used for cutting and stripping insulation from electrical wires and cables

Ex: The blade of the electrician's knife was sharp enough to cut through the thick cable insulation. 
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knockout punch

a tool used to create precise holes in metal surfaces, typically in electrical enclosures or panels, to accommodate conduit or pipe fittings

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wire stripper

a hand tool used for removing the insulation or outer covering from electrical wires with precision and without damaging the wire itself

Ex: The electrician used a wire stripper to carefully remove the insulation before connecting the wires. 
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cable tie gun

a handheld tool used to tighten and cut cable ties or zip ties

Ex: The technician used a cable tie gun to neatly organize the wires inside the control panel. 
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diagonal pliers

a type of pliers with sharp, angled jaws designed for cutting wire and small materials in electrical and general applications

Ex: The electrician used diagonal pliers to cut the wires neatly during the installation. 
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hatchet
hatchet
[noun]

a small, single-handed axe with a short handle, typically used for chopping wood or small-scale cutting tasks

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utility knife

a versatile cutting tool with a retractable blade, commonly used for various tasks such as cutting materials like cardboard, plastic, ropes, or opening packages in both professional and household settings

Ex: He carefully used the utility knife to trim the edges of the paper. 
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reamer
reamer
[noun]

a cutting tool with multiple cutting edges used to enlarge and refine the diameter of an existing hole with precision and smoothness

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pipe reamer

a specialized plumbing tool designed to remove burrs and smooth the inner edges of a pipe or tube after cutting or threading

Ex: The plumber used a pipe reamer to clean the edges of the cut pipe before installing the fitting. 
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router
router
[noun]

a power tool used in woodworking to hollow out an area or create intricate cuts by spinning a cutting bit at high speeds

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tap and die
tap and die
[phrase]

tools used for cutting threads, with taps used for creating internal threads and dies used for creating external threads

Ex: He used a tap and die set to create threads on the metal rod for the new project. 
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bolt cutter

a hand tool with long handles and hardened steel jaws designed to cut through various types of metal objects, such as bolts, chains, wires, and padlocks

Ex: He used the bolt cutter to remove the rusty chain from the fence. 
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cutting torch

a tool that uses a very hot flame to cut metal or other hard materials by melting and removing them with a jet of oxygen

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chainsaw
chainsaw
[noun]

a tool with a toothed chain inside that is powered by a small engine, used for cutting wood

Ex: He used a chainsaw to cut down the old tree in his yard. 
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ax
ax
[noun]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

Ex: He used an ax to chop firewood for the winter. 
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