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Architecture and Construction - Cutting and Splitting Tools

Here you will learn some English words related to cutting and splitting tools such as "saw", "cold chisel", and "reamer".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
saw
saw
[noun]

a metal tool with a toothed blade that is used for cutting wood, metal, etc. by moving back and forth

Ex: He kept the saw in a secure place when not in use to prevent accidents .
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hand saw
hand saw
[noun]

a manual cutting tool with a toothed blade and a handle, used for making straight or curved cuts in various materials such as wood, plastic, or metal, typically operated by hand without the need for power

Ex: They preferred using a hand saw for the project to keep things quiet in the workshop .
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crosscut saw

a type of hand saw with a wide, toothed blade designed for cutting wood perpendicular to the grain, producing smooth, clean crosscuts rather than ripping cuts along the grain

Ex: After measuring the length , he pulled out the crosscut saw to make the final cut .
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rip saw
rip saw
[noun]

a type of hand saw with a long, toothed blade specifically designed for cutting wood along the grain, making it efficient for ripping or cutting boards lengthwise with the grain for tasks like rough dimensioning or creating parallel edges

Ex: After measuring the wood , they carefully used the rip saw to ensure the cuts were straight .
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back saw
back saw
[noun]

a type of hand saw with a reinforced back edge that provides stability and rigidity to the thin, fine-toothed blade

Ex: She reached for the back saw when she needed to cut the narrow piece of wood accurately .
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coping saw

a small, handheld saw with a narrow, fine-toothed blade stretched across a U-shaped frame, commonly used for intricate and detailed cuts in wood, such as coping moldings or making curved or irregular shapes

Ex: With the coping saw, she was able to make precise cuts around the detailed edges of the mold .
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jab saw
jab saw
[noun]

a small hand saw with a narrow, pointed blade designed for making quick and rough cuts in drywall, plywood, or other similar materials

Ex: He carefully used the jab saw to create an opening in the wall for the wiring .
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hacksaw
hacksaw
[noun]

a handheld saw with a fine-toothed blade held under tension in a frame, commonly used for cutting metal, plastic, or other hard materials by pushing and pulling the saw blade back and forth

Ex: To fix the fence , I had to use a hacksaw to shorten the metal brackets .
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bow saw
bow saw
[noun]

a large, coarse-toothed hand saw with a narrow, flexible blade held under tension in a curved frame, typically used for cutting through green wood or branches in gardening, landscaping, or woodworking tasks

Ex: I borrowed a bow saw from the neighbor to help with cutting the fallen tree in the yard .
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pruning saw

a specialized saw with a sharp-toothed blade designed for trimming and cutting branches or limbs from trees or shrubs

Ex: The arborist sharpened his pruning saw before starting the day 's work on the trees .
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Japanese saw

a type of hand saw with a thin, flexible blade that cuts on the pull stroke, offering precise and smooth cuts in various woodworking tasks, and often characterized by its fine teeth and ergonomic handle design

Ex: After struggling with the standard saw , he found that the Japanese saw was much easier to use for fine trim work .
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miter saw
miter saw
[noun]

a power tool used for making accurate crosscuts and miter cuts in wood, metal, or other materials, featuring a circular blade mounted on a hinged arm that can be pivoted to different angles for precise angled cuts

Ex: For the best results , it is important to secure the wood firmly before using the miter saw.
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reciprocating saw

a handheld power tool with a blade that moves back and forth in a rapid, reciprocating motion, commonly used for demolition work or making rough cuts in wood, metal, or other materials

Ex: The electrician used a reciprocating saw to trim the PVC piping for the new installation .
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tile saw
tile saw
[noun]

a power tool used for cutting tiles and ceramics, featuring a diamond-tipped blade and a water cooling system for clean and precise cuts

Ex: He carefully measured the tiles before using the tile saw to make sure they fit perfectly .
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veneer saw

a hand tool with a small, narrow blade used for cutting thin veneer sheets or trimming veneer edges in woodworking projects

Ex: She relied on a veneer saw to achieve smooth and clean cuts on the fine wood veneer for the antique restoration .
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keyhole saw

a handheld tool with a narrow, pointed blade used for making small and intricate cuts in materials like drywall, wood, or plastic

Ex: She used a keyhole saw to carve a circular hole for the vent in the plasterboard .
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flush cut saw

a flexible hand saw designed for making flush cuts or trimming materials close to a surface

Ex: He reached for the flush cut saw to cut the small bump from the surface of the tabletop before sanding it smooth .
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circular saw

a versatile power tool with a circular rotating blade, commonly used for making straight cuts in various materials such as wood, metal, or plastic

Ex: To speed up the process , they decided to use the circular saw instead of a hand saw .
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table saw
table saw
[noun]

a stationary power tool consisting of a flat table surface with a circular saw blade protruding through it, used for making precise cuts in wood or other materials by sliding the workpiece against the blade along a guide or fence

Ex: For this project , a table saw will give you the cleanest , most accurate cuts .
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jigsaw
jigsaw
[noun]

a handheld power tool equipped with a thin, reciprocating blade that moves up and down rapidly, used for making curved or intricate cuts in wood, metal, or other materials by guiding the blade along a desired cutting path

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scroll saw

a stationary power tool with a fine, vertical reciprocating blade that allows for intricate and precise cutting in wood, plastic, or other materials

Ex: Using a scroll saw, the artist created delicate , lacy patterns on the piece of wood .
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band saw
band saw
[noun]

a cutting tool that uses a long, continuous blade with teeth along one edge to make straight or curved cuts in a variety of materials, such as wood, metal, or plastic

Ex: They used the band saw to cut out the complex shapes needed for the wooden puzzle pieces .
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abrasive saw

a power tool equipped with a circular abrasive disc or blade used for cutting through metal, masonry, or other hard materials by grinding or abrasive action

Ex: The fabricator used an abrasive saw to cut the heavy-duty metal sheets into smaller sections .
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concrete saw

a power tool equipped with a diamond or abrasive blade designed specifically for cutting through concrete, asphalt, or other hard materials

Ex: The construction team used a large concrete saw to remove sections of the pavement for repair work .
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track saw
track saw
[noun]

a power tool with a circular saw blade mounted on a guide rail or track, enabling straight and precise cuts in various materials

Ex: I bought a track saw to help with my home renovation , as it ’s more portable than a table saw .
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insulation saw

a specialized tool for cutting insulation materials, featuring a serrated blade designed for clean cuts

Ex: With an insulation saw, the contractor quickly cut the batts of insulation to fit the tight spaces .
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fretsaw
fretsaw
[noun]

a hand saw consisting of a thin, narrow blade stretched across a frame, commonly used in woodworking and crafts for making intricate curved cuts, particularly in thin materials like wood, plastic, or metal

Ex: For the fine details of the model , the designer chose a fretsaw over other tools for its precision .
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tenon saw
tenon saw
[noun]

a hand saw with a narrow blade and a reinforced back, used for making precise cuts in woodworking, particularly for cutting tenons or making accurate crosscuts

Ex: Using a tenon saw, the woodworker cut the tenons perfectly to ensure a strong , secure fit .
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compass saw

a hand saw with a narrow, fine-toothed blade and a distinctive shape that resembles a compass, hence the name

Ex: I grabbed the compass saw to finish the detailed cuts around the window .
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dovetail saw

a small, fine-toothed hand saw specifically designed for making precise and delicate cuts, particularly in woodworking tasks such as cutting dovetail joints or other intricate joinery

Ex: After marking the wood , he carefully used the dovetail saw to create perfect , interlocking joints .
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pipe cutter

a tool specifically designed to cut pipes with accuracy and efficiency

Ex: I need to buy a pipe cutter before I start installing the new plumbing system .
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pipe threader

a tool used to create threads on the ends of pipes to facilitate the connection and joining of pipes and fittings

Ex: When working with larger pipes , a powered pipe threader can speed up the threading process .
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pickaxe
pickaxe
[noun]

a hand tool with a pointed end on one side and a flat chisel-like blade on the other, used for breaking up hard surfaces such as rocks, soil, or concrete

Ex: She picked up the pickaxe and began clearing the garden of stubborn roots .
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Pulaski
Pulaski
[noun]

a tool that combines an axe-like blade on one side and an adze-like digging tool on the other

Ex: He swung the Pulaski with precision , using the axe side to chop through the tough wood .
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splitting maul

a heavy, axe-like tool with a large, wedge-shaped head designed for splitting wood along the grain by delivering powerful blows

Ex: The sound of the splitting maul hitting the log echoed through the forest .
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breaker bar

a long and rigid metal bar that is used in conjunction with socket wrenches or other tools to provide additional leverage for breaking stubborn or rusted bolts, nuts, or fasteners

Ex: The workers used a breaker bar to loosen the bolts on the construction site machinery .
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cold chisel

a hand tool with a sharp, hardened steel blade used for cutting, shaping, or chipping away hard materials such as metal, stone, or concrete

Ex: After several attempts , the mechanic finally loosened the stuck bolt with a cold chisel.
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splitting wedge

a wedge-shaped tool used with a hammer or mallet to split logs or wood by driving it into the material to create a clean split along the grain

Ex: The men gathered around the fire , using a splitting wedge to prepare the firewood for the night .
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plug and feather

a technique used in stone splitting where a series of holes are drilled into the stone, and then pairs of metal wedges (feathers) and a center wedge (plug) are inserted

Ex: The mason used the plug and feather method to split the large slab of granite into thinner sections.
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biscuit jointer

a power tool used in woodworking to create biscuit joints by cutting slots in the edges of two pieces of wood, allowing for precise and strong joining with the help of inserted biscuits

Ex: After using the biscuit jointer, the pieces of wood fit together smoothly and securely .
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cable cutter

a tool designed to cleanly and efficiently cut through various types of cables, such as electrical cables, wire ropes, or coaxial cables

Ex: After pulling the wires through the conduit , she used a cable cutter to cut them to the right size .
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electrician's knife

a specialized tool designed for electricians, featuring a sharp blade and insulated handle, used for cutting and stripping insulation from electrical wires and cables

Ex: He always makes sure to use an electrician's knife when working with electrical cables to avoid accidents.
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knockout punch

a tool used to create precise holes in metal surfaces, typically in electrical enclosures or panels, to accommodate conduit or pipe fittings

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wire stripper

a hand tool used for removing the insulation or outer covering from electrical wires with precision and without damaging the wire itself

Ex: The toolset included a wire stripper for working on various electrical projects .
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cable tie gun

a handheld tool used to tighten and cut cable ties or zip ties

Ex: She demonstrated how to use the cable tie gun to fasten the wires securely without over-tightening .
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diagonal pliers

a type of pliers with sharp, angled jaws designed for cutting wire and small materials in electrical and general applications

Ex: He used the diagonal pliers to clip the zip ties holding the cables together .
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hatchet
hatchet
[noun]

a small, single-handed axe with a short handle, typically used for chopping wood or small-scale cutting tasks

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utility knife

a versatile cutting tool with a retractable blade, commonly used for various tasks such as cutting materials like cardboard, plastic, ropes, or opening packages in both professional and household settings

Ex: The utility knife was the best tool for cutting the thin plastic sheeting .
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reamer
reamer
[noun]

a cutting tool with multiple cutting edges used to enlarge and refine the diameter of an existing hole with precision and smoothness

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pipe reamer

a specialized plumbing tool designed to remove burrs and smooth the inner edges of a pipe or tube after cutting or threading

Ex: When installing new pipes , always use a pipe reamer to ensure the edges are smooth and clean .
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router
router
[noun]

a power tool used in woodworking to hollow out an area or create intricate cuts by spinning a cutting bit at high speeds

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tap and die
tap and die
[phrase]

tools used for cutting threads, with taps used for creating internal threads and dies used for creating external threads

Ex: The worker carefully used the tap and die to create uniform threads on the pipe.
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bolt cutter

a hand tool with long handles and hardened steel jaws designed to cut through various types of metal objects, such as bolts, chains, wires, and padlocks

Ex: To complete the job , the contractor used a bolt cutter to trim the metal rods to the right size .
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cutting torch

a tool that uses a very hot flame to cut metal or other hard materials by melting and removing them with a jet of oxygen

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chainsaw
chainsaw
[noun]

a tool with a toothed chain inside that is powered by a small engine, used for cutting wood

Ex: He maintained the chainsaw by regularly sharpening the chain .
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ax
ax
[noun]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

Ex: He polished the wooden handle of his grandfather 's old ax.
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