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Verbs of Mental Processes - Verbs for Making Mistakes

Here you will learn some English verbs referring to making mistakes such as "err", "slip up", and "blunder".

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Mental Processes
to mistake

to be wrong or make an error

Ex: I mistook the time of the meeting and arrived an hour early.
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to err
to err
[Verb]

to be at fault or make mistakes, especially in one's thinking, judgment, or actions

Ex: To err is human , but refusing to correct one 's errors is unwise .
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to blunder

to commit an embarrassing and serious mistake out of carelessness or stupidity

Ex: I hope I do n't blunder in my speech and mix up important details .
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to screw up

to ruin a situation through mistakes or poor judgment

Ex: The politician tried not to screw his speech up by rehearsing multiple times.
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to slip up

to make a mistake

Ex: The actor apologized to the audience after slipping up and forgetting a line in the middle of the play .
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to foul up

to make a mistake

Ex: Please double-check your work to avoid fouling up the calculations .
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to confound

to confuse one thing for another thing

Ex: Do n't confound the two issues ; they are distinct and require separate consideration .
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to mix up
to mix up
[Verb]

to fail to recognize a person or thing properly by assuming that they are another person or thing

Ex: I apologize for mixing you up with someone else; I didn't recognize you at first glance.
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to misconstrue

to interpret or understand something incorrectly

Ex: It 's easy to misconstrue text messages , as tone and nuance can be challenging to convey .
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to misjudge

to form an incorrect opinion or assessment about someone or something

Ex: It 's easy to misjudge people based on appearances ; there is often more than meets the eye .
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to fall for

to be deceived or tricked by someone or something

Ex: In the world of online dating , it 's essential to be cautious and not easily fall for someone 's charming online persona .
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to misapprehend

to fail to understand the full or true meaning, intention, or scope of a situation, idea, or statement

Ex: I think you 're misapprehending what I said - I did n't mean it that way .
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to misread

to read or understand a text incorrectly

Ex: The lawyer misread an important clause in the contract .
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to misconceive

to have an incorrect understanding or idea about something

Ex: The student misconceived the assignment instructions and completed it in the wrong format .
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to misunderstand

to fail to understand something or someone correctly

Ex: They misunderstood the movie plot and were confused.
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to misinterpret

to understand or explain something incorrectly

Ex: The audience misinterpreted the artist 's message , creating controversy over the artwork .
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