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Verbs of Mental Processes - Verbs for Making Mistakes

Here you will learn some English verbs referring to making mistakes such as "err", "slip up", and "blunder".

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Mental Processes
to mistake

to be wrong or make an error

Ex: They mistook the address and ended up at the wrong location. 
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to err
to err
[Verb]

to be at fault or make mistakes, especially in one's thinking, judgment, or actions

Ex: While erring occasionally is forgivable, persistent or consequential erring may require accountability. 
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to blunder

to commit an embarrassing and serious mistake out of carelessness or stupidity

Ex: He blundered by sending the email to the wrong recipient. 
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to screw up

to ruin a situation through mistakes or poor judgment

Ex: He didn't want to screw up the important presentation, so he practiced diligently. 
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to slip up

to make a mistake

Ex: He didn't mean to insult her, but he slipped up and said something unintentionally hurtful. 
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to foul up

to make a mistake

Ex: I accidentally fouled up the schedule, causing delays in the project. 
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to confound

to confuse one thing for another thing

Ex: I often confound the twins because they look so similar. 
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to mix up
to mix up
[Verb]

to fail to recognize a person or thing properly by assuming that they are another person or thing

Ex: They look so alike that it's easy to mix them up. 
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to misconstrue

to interpret or understand something incorrectly

Ex: She misconstrued his silence as indifference, but he was simply deep in thought. 
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to misjudge

to form an incorrect opinion or assessment about someone or something

Ex: I misjudged her abilities, and she performed much better than I expected. 
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to fall for

to be deceived or tricked by someone or something

Ex: She couldn't believe she had fallen for the scam and lost a significant amount of money. 
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to misapprehend

to fail to understand the full or true meaning, intention, or scope of a situation, idea, or statement

Ex: She misapprehended the instructions and added the wrong ingredients to the recipe. 
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to misread

to read or understand a text incorrectly

Ex: He misread the sign and thought the store was closed. 
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to misconceive

to have an incorrect understanding or idea about something

Ex: She misconceived my intentions, thinking I meant to criticize rather than offer support. 
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to misunderstand

to fail to understand something or someone correctly

Ex: He misunderstood the meeting time and arrived an hour early. 
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to misinterpret

to understand or explain something incorrectly

Ex: She misinterpreted his words and thought he was upset when he wasn't. 
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