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Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL - Stages of Life

Here you will learn some English words about stages of life, such as "burial", "infant", "youth", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
adolescence

a period in one's life between puberty and adulthood

[noun]
adolescent

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

[noun]
youth

a young man or a teenage boy

[noun]
youthful

having the characteristics that are typical of young people

[Adjective]
adulthood

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

[noun]
boyhood

the period of a male's life before he reaches adulthood

[noun]
girlhood

the period of a female individual's life before she reaches adulthood

[noun]
infancy

the period or state of very early childhood

[noun]
infant

a very young child, typically from birth to around one year old

[noun]
maturity

the state and quality of being mentally and behaviorally rational and sensible

[noun]
premature

(of a baby) born before completing the normal full-term pregnancy length

[Adjective]
teens

the period of one's life between the age of 13 and 19

[noun]
midlife crisis

a disappointment, lack of confidence or worry that a person may feel or experience in their life when they are 40 or 50 years old

[noun]
anniversary

the date on which a special event happened in a previous year

[noun]
burial

the act of burying a dead body or the ceremony in which a dead body is buried

[noun]
childbirth

the process in which a baby is born

[noun]
pregnancy

the state of being with child

[noun]
elder

(plural) people who are older, wiser and more experienced than others

[noun]
engagement

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

[noun]
funeral

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

[noun]
juvenile

referring to young people who have not reached adulthood yet

[Adjective]
underage

not old enough to legally engage in certain activities such as drinking or getting a driver's license

[Adjective]
widow

a married woman whose spouse is dead and has not married again

[noun]
widower

a man whose spouse is dead and has not remarried

[noun]
orphan

a child whose parents have died

[noun]
elderly

advanced in age

[Adjective]
maternity leave

a period of time when a woman can take a break from working and stay home before and after the birth of her child

[noun]
middle-aged

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

[Adjective]
to pass away

to no longer be alive

[Verb]
retirement

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

[noun]
senior

related to individuals who are considered elderly

[Adjective]
toddler

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

[noun]
grownup

(used by children or when talking to them) an adult who is fully matured and responsible

[noun]
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