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المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار GRE - إبداء الرأي، وإعطاء النصيحة!

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالرأي والمشورة، مثل "balk"، و"decry"، و"hail"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to admonish
[فعل]

to give criticism or a warning to someone for doing something that is wrong

نبه, عَاتَبَ

نبه, عَاتَبَ

Ex: The admonished the player for unsportsmanlike behavior on the field .

to pronounce or utter something in a clear and precise way

يَنْطِق, يُعَبِّر

يَنْطِق, يُعَبِّر

Ex: In the speech therapy session , he worked on how articulate difficult sounds .
to balk
[فعل]

to be reluctant to do something or allow it to happen, particularly because it is dangerous, difficult, or unpleasant

تردد, امتنع

تردد, امتنع

to chastise
[فعل]

to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions

عاقب, وبخ

عاقب, وبخ

to do something that stops someone's anger or dissatisfaction, usually by being friendly or giving them what they want

تصالح, هدأ

تصالح, هدأ

to confer
[فعل]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

تبادل الرأي, تشاور

تبادل الرأي, تشاور

to decry
[فعل]

to openly express one's extreme disapproval or criticism

يُدين, يُقَيّم سلبياً

يُدين, يُقَيّم سلبياً

to demur
[فعل]

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

تردد, اعترض

تردد, اعترض

to denote
[فعل]

to indicate something's meaning or what it is referring to

يدل على, يشير إلى

يدل على, يشير إلى

to fathom
[فعل]

to understand and make sense of something after giving it a lot of thought

فهم, استوعب

فهم, استوعب

to hail
[فعل]

to praise someone or something enthusiastically and loudly, particularly in a public manner

مجّد, تبجّل

مجّد, تبجّل

to intimate
[فعل]

to indirectly state something

ألمح, أشار

ألمح, أشار

to negate
[فعل]

to say that something either does not exist or is not true

ينفي, يُبطل

ينفي, يُبطل

to surmise
[فعل]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

يخمِّن, يظنّ

يخمِّن, يظنّ

to stress something's importance or value

أكد, سلط الضوء على

أكد, سلط الضوء على

vituperative
[صفة]

criticizing or insulting in a hurtful and angry manner

ذميم, قاسي

ذميم, قاسي

to refute
[فعل]

to state that something is incorrect or false based on evidence

يُفَنِّد, يَرُدّ

يُفَنِّد, يَرُدّ

blinkered
[صفة]

not willing or able to broaden one's limited understanding or point of view

محدود الأفق, ضيِّق الأفق

محدود الأفق, ضيِّق الأفق

caustic
[صفة]

sarcastic or critical in a hurtful way

ساخر, ناقد

ساخر, ناقد

convoluted
[صفة]

(of sentences, explanations, arguments, etc.) long and difficult to understand, often due to complexity or excessive detail

معقد, مُلتَف

معقد, مُلتَف

didactic
[صفة]

aiming to teach a moral lesson

تعليمي, إرشادي

تعليمي, إرشادي

embroiled
[صفة]

becoming involved in a dispute, conflict, or complex situation

متورط, مشتبك

متورط, مشتبك

erroneous
[صفة]

mistaken or inaccurate due to flaws in reasoning, evidence, or factual support

خاطئ, غير صحيح

خاطئ, غير صحيح

intelligible
[صفة]

able to be understood without difficulty

مفهوم, واضح

مفهوم, واضح

plausible
[صفة]

seeming believable or reasonable enough to be considered true

معقول, مقبول

معقول, مقبول

tacit
[صفة]

suggested or understood without being verbally expressed

ضمني, غير مُعلن

ضمني, غير مُعلن

nonetheless
[ظرف]

used to indicate that despite a previous statement or situation, something else remains true

ومع ذلك, رغم ذلك

ومع ذلك, رغم ذلك

Ex: His apology seemed insincere ; she accepted nonetheless.
respectively
[ظرف]

used to show that separate items correspond to separate others in the order listed

whereas
[حرف العطف]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

بينما, في حين أن

بينما, في حين أن

conundrum
[اسم]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

مشكلة معقدة, مُعضلة

مشكلة معقدة, مُعضلة

Ex: She found herself in conundrum when she had to choose between two equally appealing job offers .
discrepancy
[اسم]

a lack of similarity between facts, reports, claims, or other things that are supposed to be alike

تباين, فجوة

تباين, فجوة

exemplar
[اسم]

a person or thing that serves as an excellent model or example of a particular quality or type

نموذج, مثال

نموذج, مثال

gist
[اسم]

something's main or overall meaning

مغزى, جوهر

مغزى, جوهر

implication
[اسم]

a possible consequence that something can bring about

دلالة, تداعيات

دلالة, تداعيات

paradox
[اسم]

a logically contradictory statement that might actually be true

تناقض, مفارقة

تناقض, مفارقة

vitriol
[اسم]

criticism or comments that are severely cruel and hurtful

هراء قاسي, شتم لاذع

هراء قاسي, شتم لاذع

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