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المفردات الضرورية للاختبار GRE - صعود وهبوط

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الصراع، مثل "galling"، "frisson"، "glare"، إلخ، التي يحتاجها امتحان GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
frisson
[اسم]

a sudden, intense, and pleasurable feeling of excitement, shiver, fear, or thrill, often accompanied by a tingling sensation on the skin

شعور مفاجئ بالإثارة, رعشة من الفرحة

شعور مفاجئ بالإثارة, رعشة من الفرحة

Ex: The horror movie induced frisson of terror in the audience .
galling
[صفة]

marked by causing irritation and annoyance

مزعج, مثير للاستياء

مزعج, مثير للاستياء

Ex: His refusal to listen was particularly galling.
glare
[اسم]

a steady and sharp stare that conveys anger, disapproval, or hostility

تحديق, نظرة حادة

تحديق, نظرة حادة

Ex: glare conveyed his disapproval of their behavior .
to gnaw at
[فعل]

to cause someone persistent worry or discomfort

أقلق, أزعج

أقلق, أزعج

Ex: The thought of losing her job gnaws at her constantly.
greed
[اسم]

the unrestrained hunger for having more power, wealth, or possession than needed and deserved

طمع, جشع

طمع, جشع

hot-blooded
[صفة]

extremely quick to show how one feels inside; especially with strong emotions like anger and passion

عاطفي, شديد الحماس

عاطفي, شديد الحماس

Ex: He was known for his hot-blooded temperament in stressful situations.

to breathe at a very fast pace

يتنفس بسرعة, يتنفس بشكل مفرط

يتنفس بسرعة, يتنفس بشكل مفرط

Ex: The intense workout caused him hyperventilate.
hysteria
[اسم]

great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.

هيستيريا, نوبة هيستيرية

هيستيريا, نوبة هيستيرية

Ex: She was hysteria after hearing the shocking news .
idolatrous
[صفة]

displaying intense admiration or devotion that surpasses rationality or reason

مُعَبِّدْ, مُبَجِّلْ

مُعَبِّدْ, مُبَجِّلْ

Ex: idolatrous admiration for the singer was evident in her room filled with posters .
ignominy
[اسم]

a situation or event that causes embarrassment or a loss of respect, particularly when experienced in a public or widespread manner

عار, خزي

عار, خزي

Ex: The failed launch ignominy to the tech firm .
inconsolable
[صفة]

lacking the ability to be comforted due to being too sad or disappointed

لا يُعزى إليها, لا تُخفف آلامها

لا يُعزى إليها, لا تُخفف آلامها

Ex: The child inconsolable after losing his favorite toy .
indignation
[اسم]

a feeling of anger or annoyance aroused by something unjust, unworthy, or mean

استياء, غضب

استياء, غضب

Ex: She felt a surge indignation when she heard the unfair criticism .
inhibition
[اسم]

a feeling of self-consciousness, restraint, or a limiting factor that hinders the free expression of one's thoughts, emotions, or actions

تقييد, كبح

تقييد, كبح

Ex: inhibition to share personal struggles contributed to a lack of emotional support within the community .
inquisitive
[صفة]

having a desire to learn many different things and asks many questions to gain knowledge or understanding

فضولي, فضولية

فضولي, فضولية

Ex: inquisitive traveler enjoys immersing themselves in different cultures , eager to learn about new customs and traditions .
irascibility
[اسم]

the quality of being short-tempered

سُرْعَة الغَضَب, نُفور

سُرْعَة الغَضَب, نُفور

Ex: irascibility was well-known , causing others to tread carefully around him .
to loathe
[فعل]

to dislike something or someone very much, often with a sense of disgust

يكره, يحتقر

يكره, يحتقر

Ex: loathes the idea of working late on weekends .
monotonous
[صفة]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

ممل, الرتيب

ممل, الرتيب

Ex: The repetitive tasks at the assembly line made the monotonous and uninteresting .
moonstruck
[صفة]

mentally unbalanced, appearing irrational or dreamy

مجنون, شارد الذهن

مجنون, شارد الذهن

Ex: After days without sleep, he acted moonstruck and confused.
overwrought
[صفة]

emotionally distressed and worked up

مضطرب عاطفياً, مُشتت الذهن

مضطرب عاطفياً, مُشتت الذهن

Ex: overwrought parents anxiously waited for news about their child .
poignancy
[اسم]

a state that provokes bitter emotions like pity, regret, or sadness

شجن, مأسوية

شجن, مأسوية

Ex: She felt a poignancy as she revisited her old neighborhood .
plaintive
[صفة]

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

مُؤَلم, حزين

مُؤَلم, حزين

Ex: Her voice plaintive as she recounted her memories .
querulous
[صفة]

frequently or constantly finding fault and complaining

مُتَذَمِّر, عَصَبِيّ

مُتَذَمِّر, عَصَبِيّ

Ex: The review was written in querulous manner , criticizing every detail .
ravenous
[صفة]

experiencing extreme hunger

جائع للغاية, شديد الجوع

جائع للغاية, شديد الجوع

Ex: The marathon runners ravenous after crossing the finish line and quickly made their way to the food tent for a meal .
revulsion
[اسم]

the feeling of hatred or disgust toward someone or something

اشمئزاز, نفور

اشمئزاز, نفور

Ex: She spoke revulsion about the inhumane treatment of animals .
rueful
[صفة]

showing sadness and regret inspired by compassion

حزين, مؤلم

حزين, مؤلم

Ex: He shook his head with rueful sigh , feeling sorry for his friend .
to seethe
[فعل]

to feel extremely worried and angry internally while trying not to show it externally

يغلي, تندلع

يغلي, تندلع

Ex: She sat thereseething with anger , but her face remained impassive .
sepulchral
[صفة]

having a gloomy atmosphere that reminds one of tombs or graves

قَبْرِيّ, مُظْلِم

قَبْرِيّ, مُظْلِم

Ex: Her voice took on sepulchral tone when she spoke of the past .
soulful
[صفة]

expressing a strong or sincere feeling that comes from within the heart

عاطفي, روحاني

عاطفي, روحاني

Ex: The artist 's painting had soulful quality that captivated viewers .
to stupefy
[فعل]

to really confuse someone by giving them information that is too complex or hard for them to understand

أذهل, أحبط

أذهل, أحبط

Ex: The astronomer 's explanation of stupefied everyone at the lecture .
subdued
[صفة]

having a calm or restrained manner

مكبوح, مقيد

مكبوح, مقيد

Ex: subdued demeanor during the meeting made it difficult to gauge his true feelings .
tantrum
[اسم]

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

نوبة غضب, نوبة عنف

نوبة غضب, نوبة عنف

Ex: The studenttantrum disrupted the entire classroom .
to sulk
[فعل]

to be in a bad mood and to remain silent and resentful due to feeling upset, angry, or disappointed

تجهم, عبس

تجهم, عبس

Ex: sulked for hours over the missed opportunity .

experiencing frequent changes in mood or behavior, often in an unpredictable or inconsistent manner

مزاجي, عصبي

مزاجي, عصبي

Ex: temperamental child threw tantrums when things did n't go their way .
trepidation
[اسم]

a state of nervousness or fear, anticipating that something bad may occur

قلق, رعب

قلق, رعب

Ex: The ominous clouds overhead filled the villagers trepidation, fearing an impending storm .
tremulous
[صفة]

(of the voice or body) shaking in a slight, fragile manner, often due to nerves, fear, age or illness

مرتجف, مضطرب

مرتجف, مضطرب

Ex: She wrote tremulous note apologizing for the misunderstanding .
unrequited
[صفة]

having a feeling or desire that is not returned in the same way by another person

غير متبادل, غير معادله

غير متبادل, غير معادله

Ex: She felt the sting unrequited admiration from her colleague .
woebegone
[صفة]

sorrowful in appearance, looking very sad or miserable

حزين, مكتئب

حزين, مكتئب

Ex: woebegone child clutched his broken toy tightly .
vexed
[صفة]

annoyed or irritated, feeling frustrated or troubled

مُزعِج, مُحِبط

مُزعِج, مُحِبط

Ex: She was vexed by the constant interruptions during her meeting.
somber
[صفة]

serious in mood, often reflecting sadness

جاد, كئيب

جاد, كئيب

Ex: He gave somber speech about the challenges ahead .
rapt
[صفة]

fully absorbed or captivated by something

مأسور, مفتون

مأسور, مفتون

Ex: The photographer captured the couplerapt expressions as they exchanged vows during the wedding ceremony .
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