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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Vzestupy a pády

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o konfliktu, jako je „galling“, „frisson“, „glare“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
frisson
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden, intense, and pleasurable feeling of excitement, shiver, fear, or thrill, often accompanied by a tingling sensation on the skin

vzrušení, chvění

vzrušení, chvění

Ex: The horror movie induced frisson of terror in the audience .
galling
[Přídavné jméno]

marked by causing irritation and annoyance

vzteklý, nervující

vzteklý, nervující

Ex: His refusal to listen was particularly galling.
glare
[Podstatné jméno]

a steady and sharp stare that conveys anger, disapproval, or hostility

výhružný pohled, úzkostlivý pohled

výhružný pohled, úzkostlivý pohled

Ex: glare conveyed his disapproval of their behavior .
to gnaw at
[sloveso]

to cause someone persistent worry or discomfort

trápit, žrát

trápit, žrát

Ex: The thought of losing her job gnaws at her constantly.
greed
[Podstatné jméno]

the unrestrained hunger for having more power, wealth, or possession than needed and deserved

chamtivost, nenasytnost

chamtivost, nenasytnost

hot-blooded
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely quick to show how one feels inside; especially with strong emotions like anger and passion

vášnivý, výbušný

vášnivý, výbušný

Ex: He was known for his hot-blooded temperament in stressful situations.

to breathe at a very fast pace

hyperventilovat, přehnaně dýchat

hyperventilovat, přehnaně dýchat

Ex: The intense workout caused him hyperventilate.
hysteria
[Podstatné jméno]

great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.

hysterie, masová hysterika

hysterie, masová hysterika

Ex: She was hysteria after hearing the shocking news .
idolatrous
[Přídavné jméno]

displaying intense admiration or devotion that surpasses rationality or reason

idolatrický, idolatérský

idolatrický, idolatérský

Ex: idolatrous admiration for the singer was evident in her room filled with posters .
ignominy
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation or event that causes embarrassment or a loss of respect, particularly when experienced in a public or widespread manner

hanba, potupa

hanba, potupa

Ex: The failed launch ignominy to the tech firm .
inconsolable
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking the ability to be comforted due to being too sad or disappointed

neukonejčivý, neútěšný

neukonejčivý, neútěšný

Ex: The child inconsolable after losing his favorite toy .
indignation
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of anger or annoyance aroused by something unjust, unworthy, or mean

rozhořčení, hněv

rozhořčení, hněv

Ex: She felt a surge indignation when she heard the unfair criticism .
inhibition
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of self-consciousness, restraint, or a limiting factor that hinders the free expression of one's thoughts, emotions, or actions

inhibice, překážka

inhibice, překážka

Ex: inhibition to share personal struggles contributed to a lack of emotional support within the community .
inquisitive
[Přídavné jméno]

having a desire to learn many different things and asks many questions to gain knowledge or understanding

zvědavý, vzdělavý

zvědavý, vzdělavý

Ex: inquisitive traveler enjoys immersing themselves in different cultures , eager to learn about new customs and traditions .
irascibility
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being short-tempered

vznětlivost, podrážděnost

vznětlivost, podrážděnost

Ex: irascibility was well-known , causing others to tread carefully around him .
to loathe
[sloveso]

to dislike something or someone very much, often with a sense of disgust

nenávidět, opovrhovat

nenávidět, opovrhovat

Ex: loathes the idea of working late on weekends .
monotonous
[Přídavné jméno]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monotónní, jednotvárný

monotónní, jednotvárný

Ex: The repetitive tasks at the assembly line made the monotonous and uninteresting .
moonstruck
[Přídavné jméno]

mentally unbalanced, appearing irrational or dreamy

měsíčkový, bláznivý

měsíčkový, bláznivý

Ex: After days without sleep, he acted moonstruck and confused.
overwrought
[Přídavné jméno]

emotionally distressed and worked up

přetížený emocemi, vyčerpaný emocemi

přetížený emocemi, vyčerpaný emocemi

Ex: overwrought parents anxiously waited for news about their child .
poignancy
[Podstatné jméno]

a state that provokes bitter emotions like pity, regret, or sadness

dojemnost, pohnutí

dojemnost, pohnutí

Ex: She felt a poignancy as she revisited her old neighborhood .
plaintive
[Přídavné jméno]

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

žalostný, smutný

žalostný, smutný

Ex: Her voice plaintive as she recounted her memories .
querulous
[Přídavné jméno]

frequently or constantly finding fault and complaining

věčně frustrovaný, neustále si stěžující

věčně frustrovaný, neustále si stěžující

Ex: The review was written in querulous manner , criticizing every detail .
ravenous
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing extreme hunger

hladový, moc hladový

hladový, moc hladový

Ex: The marathon runners ravenous after crossing the finish line and quickly made their way to the food tent for a meal .
revulsion
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling of hatred or disgust toward someone or something

odpor, aversion

odpor, aversion

Ex: She spoke revulsion about the inhumane treatment of animals .
rueful
[Přídavné jméno]

showing sadness and regret inspired by compassion

žalostný, litostivý

žalostný, litostivý

Ex: He shook his head with rueful sigh , feeling sorry for his friend .
to seethe
[sloveso]

to feel extremely worried and angry internally while trying not to show it externally

vrle, vřít (uvnitř)

vrle, vřít (uvnitř)

Ex: She sat thereseething with anger , but her face remained impassive .
sepulchral
[Přídavné jméno]

having a gloomy atmosphere that reminds one of tombs or graves

hrobový, pokleslý

hrobový, pokleslý

Ex: Her voice took on sepulchral tone when she spoke of the past .
soulful
[Přídavné jméno]

expressing a strong or sincere feeling that comes from within the heart

duchovní, hluboký

duchovní, hluboký

Ex: The artist 's painting had soulful quality that captivated viewers .
to stupefy
[sloveso]

to really confuse someone by giving them information that is too complex or hard for them to understand

ohromit, zmást

ohromit, zmást

Ex: The astronomer 's explanation of stupefied everyone at the lecture .
subdued
[Přídavné jméno]

having a calm or restrained manner

umírněný, tichý

umírněný, tichý

Ex: subdued demeanor during the meeting made it difficult to gauge his true feelings .
tantrum
[Podstatné jméno]

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

vztekání, záchvat vzteku

vztekání, záchvat vzteku

Ex: The studenttantrum disrupted the entire classroom .
to sulk
[sloveso]

to be in a bad mood and to remain silent and resentful due to feeling upset, angry, or disappointed

špinit, zafunět

špinit, zafunět

Ex: sulked for hours over the missed opportunity .
temperamental
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing frequent changes in mood or behavior, often in an unpredictable or inconsistent manner

nevyzpytatelný, cikánský

nevyzpytatelný, cikánský

Ex: temperamental child threw tantrums when things did n't go their way .
trepidation
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of nervousness or fear, anticipating that something bad may occur

obavy, strach

obavy, strach

Ex: The ominous clouds overhead filled the villagers trepidation, fearing an impending storm .
tremulous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of the voice or body) shaking in a slight, fragile manner, often due to nerves, fear, age or illness

třesoucí se, chvějící se

třesoucí se, chvějící se

Ex: She wrote tremulous note apologizing for the misunderstanding .
unrequited
[Přídavné jméno]

having a feeling or desire that is not returned in the same way by another person

neopětovaný, neopětovaná (for feminine)

neopětovaný, neopětovaná (for feminine)

Ex: She felt the sting unrequited admiration from her colleague .
woebegone
[Přídavné jméno]

sorrowful in appearance, looking very sad or miserable

ubohý, zoufale vypadající

ubohý, zoufale vypadající

Ex: woebegone child clutched his broken toy tightly .
vexed
[Přídavné jméno]

annoyed or irritated, feeling frustrated or troubled

nepříjemný, roztrpčený

nepříjemný, roztrpčený

Ex: She was vexed by the constant interruptions during her meeting.
somber
[Přídavné jméno]

serious in mood, often reflecting sadness

vážný, sotva veselý

vážný, sotva veselý

Ex: He gave somber speech about the challenges ahead .
rapt
[Přídavné jméno]

fully absorbed or captivated by something

pohlcený, uchvácený

pohlcený, uchvácený

Ex: The photographer captured the couplerapt expressions as they exchanged vows during the wedding ceremony .
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