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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Vzestupy a Pády

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o konfliktu, jako jsou "galling", "frisson", "glare" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
frisson
frisson
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden, intense, and pleasurable feeling of excitement, shiver, fear, or thrill, often accompanied by a tingling sensation on the skin

mrazení, intenzivní vzrušení

mrazení, intenzivní vzrušení

Ex: She felt a frisson of excitement as the concert began. 
galling
galling
[Přídavné jméno]

marked by causing irritation and annoyance

iritující, otravný

iritující, otravný

Ex: His galling remarks about her work ethic irritated her. 
glare
glare
[Podstatné jméno]

a steady and sharp stare that conveys anger, disapproval, or hostility

rozhořčený pohled, zlostný pohled

rozhořčený pohled, zlostný pohled

Ex: She gave him a glare when he interrupted her. 
to gnaw at
to gnaw at
[sloveso]

to cause someone persistent worry or discomfort

hlodat, trápit

hlodat, trápit

Ex: The fear of failure continues to gnaw at him every day. 
greed
greed
[Podstatné jméno]

an intense and selfish desire for something such as power and wealth

chtivost, lakota

chtivost, lakota

Ex: His greed for money led him to make unethical business decisions. 
hot-blooded
hot-blooded
[Přídavné jméno]

extremely quick to show how one feels inside; especially with strong emotions like anger and passion

vznětlivý, impulzivní

vznětlivý, impulzivní

Ex: He was a hot-blooded individual who often acted on impulse. 
to hyperventilate

to breathe at a very fast pace

hyperventilovat, dýchat velmi rychle

hyperventilovat, dýchat velmi rychle

Ex: His anxiety caused him to hyperventilate during the exam. 
hysteria
hysteria
[Podstatné jméno]

great excitement, anger, or fear that makes someone unable to control their emotions, and as a result, they start laughing, crying, etc.

hysterie, masová hysterie

hysterie, masová hysterie

Ex: The announcement caused mass hysteria among the crowd. 
idolatrous
idolatrous
[Přídavné jméno]

displaying intense admiration or devotion that surpasses rationality or reason

modlářský, přehnaně oddaný

modlářský, přehnaně oddaný

Ex: He had an idolatrous devotion to his favorite football team. 
ignominy
ignominy
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation or event that causes embarrassment or a loss of respect, particularly when experienced in a public or widespread manner

hanba, potupa

hanba, potupa

Ex: The politician faced ignominy after the scandal broke. 
inconsolable
inconsolable
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking the ability to be comforted due to being too sad or disappointed

neutěšitelný

neutěšitelný

Ex: She was inconsolable after her dog passed away. 
indignation
indignation
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of anger or annoyance aroused by something unjust, unworthy, or mean

rozhořčení, hněv

rozhořčení, hněv

Ex: Her voice trembled with indignation at the unfair accusation. 
inhibition
inhibition
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of self-consciousness, restraint, or a limiting factor that hinders the free expression of one's thoughts, emotions, or actions

zábrana, zdrženlivost

zábrana, zdrženlivost

Ex: His fear of public speaking created a strong inhibition that made it challenging for him to address large audiences. 
inquisitive
inquisitive
[Přídavné jméno]

having a desire to learn many different things and asks many questions to gain knowledge or understanding

zvědavý, tázavý

zvědavý, tázavý

Ex: The inquisitive child always has a multitude of questions about how things work. 
irascibility
irascibility
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being short-tempered

prchlivost, podrážděnost

prchlivost, podrážděnost

Ex: His irascibility made it difficult for his coworkers to approach him. 
to loathe
to loathe
[sloveso]

to dislike something or someone very much, often with a sense of disgust

nesnášet, zošklivit si

nesnášet, zošklivit si

Ex: He loathes broccoli and refuses to eat it. 
monotonous
monotonous
[Přídavné jméno]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

monotónní, opakující se

monotónní, opakující se

Ex: The endless hours of data entry made her workday feel monotonous and never-ending. 
moonstruck
moonstruck
[Přídavné jméno]

mentally unbalanced, appearing irrational or dreamy

měsíční, duševně nevyrovnaný

měsíční, duševně nevyrovnaný

Ex: His moonstruck behavior worried his friends. 
overwrought
overwrought
[Přídavné jméno]

emotionally distressed and worked up

emocionálně rozrušený, přestimulovaný

emocionálně rozrušený, přestimulovaný

Ex: She was overwrought after receiving the bad news. 
poignancy
poignancy
[Podstatné jméno]

a state that provokes bitter emotions like pity, regret, or sadness

dojetí, hořký cit

dojetí, hořký cit

Ex: The film's poignancy left the audience in tears. 
plaintive
plaintive
[Přídavné jméno]

showing sadness, typically in a mild manner

žalostný, melancholický

žalostný, melancholický

Ex: She gave a plaintive sigh as she looked out the window. 
querulous
querulous
[Přídavné jméno]

frequently or constantly finding fault and complaining

ukňouraný, remcavý

ukňouraný, remcavý

Ex: The querulous customer complained about every dish. 
ravenous
ravenous
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing extreme hunger

hladový, nenasytný

hladový, nenasytný

Ex: The smell of freshly baked cookies made the children ravenous, and they quickly gathered around the kitchen. 
revulsion
revulsion
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling of hatred or disgust toward someone or something

odpor, znechucení

odpor, znechucení

Ex: She felt a deep revulsion at the sight of the rotting food. 
rueful
rueful
[Přídavné jméno]

showing sadness and regret inspired by compassion

kajícný

kajícný

Ex: She gave him a rueful smile after hearing his sad story. 
to seethe
to seethe
[sloveso]

to feel extremely worried and angry internally while trying not to show it externally

vřít, být vnitřně rozzuřený

vřít, být vnitřně rozzuřený

Ex: She seethed with frustration as she listened to the excuses. 
sepulchral
sepulchral
[Přídavné jméno]

having a gloomy atmosphere that reminds one of tombs or graves

hrobový, pochmurný

hrobový, pochmurný

Ex: The abandoned house had a sepulchral feel to it. 
soulful
soulful
[Přídavné jméno]

expressing a strong or sincere feeling that comes from within the heart

hluboký, dojemný

hluboký, dojemný

Ex: Her soulful eyes revealed her deep emotions. 
to stupefy
to stupefy
[sloveso]

to really confuse someone by giving them information that is too complex or hard for them to understand

ohromit, zmást

ohromit, zmást

Ex: Her explanation of the advanced math problem stupefied him. 
subdued
subdued
[Přídavné jméno]

having a calm or restrained manner

klidný, zdrženlivý

klidný, zdrženlivý

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained subdued and composed. 
tantrum
tantrum
[Podstatné jméno]

an emotional outburst, usually associated with anger or frustration, that involves screaming, crying, kicking, and sometimes even physical aggression

záchvat vzteku, vztek

záchvat vzteku, vztek

Ex: The child threw a tantrum when he couldn't have the toy. 
to sulk
to sulk
[sloveso]

to be in a bad mood and to remain silent and resentful due to feeling upset, angry, or disappointed

mračit se, být rozmrzelý

mračit se, být rozmrzelý

Ex: He decided to sulk in his room after the argument. 
temperamental
temperamental
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing frequent changes in mood or behavior, often in an unpredictable or inconsistent manner

vrtošivý, náladový

vrtošivý, náladový

Ex: She's so temperamental; you never know how she'll react to any situation. 
trepidation
trepidation
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of nervousness or fear, anticipating that something bad may occur

obava, nervozita

obava, nervozita

Ex: As the deadline approached, she felt a sense of trepidation about the upcoming exam. 
tremulous
tremulous
[Přídavné jméno]

(of the voice or body) shaking in a slight, fragile manner, often due to nerves, fear, age or illness

třesoucí se, chvějící se

třesoucí se, chvějící se

Ex: Her voice was tremulous as she delivered the speech. 
unrequited
unrequited
[Přídavné jméno]

having a feeling or desire that is not returned in the same way by another person

neopětovaný, jednostranný

neopětovaný, jednostranný

Ex: She suffered from unrequited love for her best friend. 
woebegone
woebegone
[Přídavné jméno]

sorrowful in appearance, looking very sad or miserable

sklíčený, nešťastný

sklíčený, nešťastný

Ex: She looked woebegone after hearing the disappointing news. 
vexed
vexed
[Přídavné jméno]

annoyed or irritated, feeling frustrated or troubled

podrážděný, rozčilený

podrážděný, rozčilený

Ex: His vexed expression showed his frustration with the delay. 
somber
somber
[Přídavné jméno]

serious in mood, often reflecting sadness

ponurý, smutný

ponurý, smutný

Ex: The film's somber tone matched its tragic storyline. 
rapt
rapt
[Přídavné jméno]

fully absorbed or captivated by something

okouzlený, ponořený

okouzlený, ponořený

Ex: She listened to the music with rapt attention, entranced by its beauty. 
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