المفردات الضرورية للاختبار GRE - الروبوت بجنون العظمة
ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالكمبيوتر والإنترنت، مثل "حصان طروادة"، و"فاسد"، و"جهاز التوجيه"، وما إلى ذلك، وهي الكلمات اللازمة لامتحان GRE.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities
تناظري
a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device
حصان طروادة
a text containing instructions in a specific order that supports a programming language which human can read and it specifies the behaviors of a computer system
شفرة المصدر
to verify a device, user, or process before an access to the computer's resources is allowed
تحقق من الهوية
to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use
تشغيل الحاسوب
a test version of software released to users to find and fix bugs before the final release
نسخة تجريبية
a program that automatically loads and initializes the operating system on a computer
تحميل
(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running
ذاكرة التخزين المؤقت
(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut
مصحف
the ability of a computer, software, or equipment to work with another device or software
توافق
the set-up, hardware, and software of a computer that makes a complete system
تهيئة
to cause errors or damage to a digital file, program, or system, either intentionally or unintentionally, due to a malfunction or interference
تسبب في فساد
the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place
الفضاء السيبراني
a tool that analyzes and identifies issues, errors, or problems within the software or system
أداة تشخيصية
to convert machine code back into human-readable assembly language or source code for analysis or modification
فك تجميع
a small hardware device that connects to a computer, smartphone, or other electronic device to provide additional functionality
دونجل
an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks
الراوتر
a type of non-volatile memory in a computer or electronic device where data is permanently stored
ذاكرة للقراءة فقط
a server that acts as an intermediary between a user's device and the internet, forwarding requests and responses to enhance security, privacy, or performance
خادم وكيل
unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books
قرصنة
a small piece of code or update applied to existing software to fix issues, enhance functionality, or address vulnerabilities
تصحيح
(computing) describing a computer program whose source code is available to everyone
مفتوح المصدر
a condition where a circuit or electrical system experiences a current higher than its designed capacity; potentially leading to overheating and damage
تحميل زائد
(of software or a code) intentionally designed to harm, damage, or disrupt computer systems, networks, or data
خبيث
a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members
الشبكة الداخلية
(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance
واجهة
to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access
تشفير
a technology that compresses and decompresses audio or video data; facilitating efficient storage, transmission, and playback of multimedia content
كوديك
(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased
البرامج الثابتة
to create a new set of data by using a mathematical or logical process to transform an existing set of data
توليد
the speed at which a computer can process information, expressed in (MHz)
سرعة الساعة
characterized by a mode in which data or a file is accessible for viewing but cannot be modified or altered
للقراءة فقط
to extract audio or video content from a physical medium, such as a CD or DVD and convert it into a digital format for storage or playback
استخراج
a data structure that removes data in the reverse order of saving them and serves as a temporary storage
هيكل بيانات المكدس
a network for communication between computers, usually within a building
to identify, analyze, and resolve problems or malfunctions in a system, device, or process to restore it to proper functioning
تحديد المشكلات
a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access
ذاكرة الوصول العشوائي
the visual interaction that users have with the computer through icons, menus, etc.
واجهة المستخدم الرسومية