pattern

المفردات الضرورية للاختبار GRE - الروبوت بجنون العظمة

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالكمبيوتر والإنترنت، مثل "حصان طروادة"، و"فاسد"، و"جهاز التوجيه"، وما إلى ذلك، وهي الكلمات اللازمة لامتحان GRE.

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Essential Words Needed for the GRE
analog

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

تناظري

تناظري

Google Translate
[صفة]
trojan horse

a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device

حصان طروادة

حصان طروادة

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[اسم]
source code

a text containing instructions in a specific order that supports a programming language which human can read and it specifies the behaviors of a computer system

شفرة المصدر

شفرة المصدر

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[اسم]
to authenticate

to verify a device, user, or process before an access to the computer's resources is allowed

تحقق من الهوية

تحقق من الهوية

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[فعل]
to boot

to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use

تشغيل الحاسوب

تشغيل الحاسوب

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[فعل]
beta version

a test version of software released to users to find and fix bugs before the final release

نسخة تجريبية

نسخة تجريبية

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[اسم]
bootstrap

a program that automatically loads and initializes the operating system on a computer

تحميل

تحميل

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[اسم]
cache

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

ذاكرة التخزين المؤقت

ذاكرة التخزين المؤقت

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[اسم]
clipboard

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

مصحف

مصحف

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[اسم]
compatibility

the ability of a computer, software, or equipment to work with another device or software

توافق

توافق

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[اسم]
configuration

the set-up, hardware, and software of a computer that makes a complete system

تهيئة

تهيئة

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[اسم]
to corrupt

to cause errors or damage to a digital file, program, or system, either intentionally or unintentionally, due to a malfunction or interference

تسبب في فساد

تسبب في فساد

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[فعل]
cyberspace

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

الفضاء السيبراني

الفضاء السيبراني

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[اسم]
diagnostic

a tool that analyzes and identifies issues, errors, or problems within the software or system

أداة تشخيصية

أداة تشخيصية

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[اسم]
to disassemble

to convert machine code back into human-readable assembly language or source code for analysis or modification

فك تجميع

فك تجميع

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[فعل]
dongle

a small hardware device that connects to a computer, smartphone, or other electronic device to provide additional functionality

دونجل

دونجل

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[اسم]
router

an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks

الراوتر

الراوتر

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[اسم]
read-only memory

a type of non-volatile memory in a computer or electronic device where data is permanently stored

ذاكرة للقراءة فقط

ذاكرة للقراءة فقط

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[اسم]
proxy server

a server that acts as an intermediary between a user's device and the internet, forwarding requests and responses to enhance security, privacy, or performance

خادم وكيل

خادم وكيل

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[اسم]
piracy

unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or use of copyrighted materials, such as software, music, movies, or books

قرصنة

قرصنة

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[اسم]
patch

a small piece of code or update applied to existing software to fix issues, enhance functionality, or address vulnerabilities

تصحيح

تصحيح

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[اسم]
open-source

(computing) describing a computer program whose source code is available to everyone

مفتوح المصدر

مفتوح المصدر

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[صفة]
overload

a condition where a circuit or electrical system experiences a current higher than its designed capacity; potentially leading to overheating and damage

تحميل زائد

تحميل زائد

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[اسم]
malicious

(of software or a code) intentionally designed to harm, damage, or disrupt computer systems, networks, or data

خبيث

خبيث

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[صفة]
intranet

a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

الشبكة الداخلية

الشبكة الداخلية

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[اسم]
interface

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

واجهة

واجهة

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[اسم]
to encrypt

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

تشفير

تشفير

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[فعل]
codec

a technology that compresses and decompresses audio or video data; facilitating efficient storage, transmission, and playback of multimedia content

كوديك

كوديك

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[اسم]
firmware

(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased

البرامج الثابتة

البرامج الثابتة

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[اسم]
to generate

to create a new set of data by using a mathematical or logical process to transform an existing set of data

توليد

توليد

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[فعل]
clock speed

the speed at which a computer can process information, expressed in (MHz)

سرعة الساعة

سرعة الساعة

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[اسم]
byte

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

بايت

بايت

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[اسم]
binary

a numerical system that uses only two digits, 0 and 1, as its base

ثنائي

ثنائي

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[اسم]
read-only

characterized by a mode in which data or a file is accessible for viewing but cannot be modified or altered

للقراءة فقط

للقراءة فقط

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[صفة]
to rip

to extract audio or video content from a physical medium, such as a CD or DVD and convert it into a digital format for storage or playback

استخراج

استخراج

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[فعل]
stack

a data structure that removes data in the reverse order of saving them and serves as a temporary storage

هيكل بيانات المكدس

هيكل بيانات المكدس

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[اسم]
local area network

a network for communication between computers, usually within a building

[عبارة]
to troubleshoot

to identify, analyze, and resolve problems or malfunctions in a system, device, or process to restore it to proper functioning

تحديد المشكلات

تحديد المشكلات

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[فعل]
random-access memory

a type of computer memory tasked with temporarily storing data for a quicker access

ذاكرة الوصول العشوائي

ذاكرة الوصول العشوائي

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[اسم]
graphical user interface

the visual interaction that users have with the computer through icons, menus, etc.

واجهة المستخدم الرسومية

واجهة المستخدم الرسومية

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[اسم]
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