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كتاب English File - متقدم - الدرس 1 ب

ستجد هنا المفردات من الدرس 1ب في كتاب اللغة الإنجليزية المتقدم للملفات، مثل "متكرر"، و"القوى العاملة"، و"المؤهل"، وما إلى ذلك.

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ابدأ التعلم
English File - Advanced
work
[اسم]

something that we do regularly to earn money

عمل, وظيفة

عمل, وظيفة

challenging
[صفة]

difficult to accomplish, requiring skill or effort

صعب, تحدي

صعب, تحدي

repetitive
[صفة]

referring to something that involves repeating the same actions or elements multiple times, often leading to boredom or dissatisfaction

مكرر, رتيب

مكرر, رتيب

rewarding
[صفة]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

مُجزٍ, مُرضٍ

مُجزٍ, مُرضٍ

committed
[صفة]

willing to give one's energy and time to something because one believes in it

مُلتَزم, مُكرَّس

مُلتَزم, مُكرَّس

helpful
[صفة]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

مفيد, مساعد

مفيد, مساعد

experienced
[صفة]

possessing enough skill or knowledge in a certain field or job

ذو خبرة, متمرس

ذو خبرة, متمرس

adaptable
[صفة]

able to change and adjust to different conditions and circumstances

قابل للتكيف, قابل للتعديل

قابل للتكيف, قابل للتعديل

Ex: adaptable curriculum can be modified to accommodate different learning styles and abilities .
passionate
[صفة]

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

متحمس, عاطفي

متحمس, عاطفي

monotonous
[صفة]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

ممل, الرتيب

ممل, الرتيب

motivating
[صفة]

encouraging action or effort by providing energy, drive, or enthusiasm

fulfilling
[صفة]

bringing a deep sense of satisfaction or happiness

مُرضٍ, مُشْبِع

مُرضٍ, مُشْبِع

tedious
[صفة]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

ممل, مضجر

ممل, مضجر

dead-end
[صفة]

providing no opportunities to improve, advance, or progress

وظيفة مسدودة, مهنة موقوفة

وظيفة مسدودة, مهنة موقوفة

high-powered
[صفة]

having exceptional strength, influence, or capabilities

ذو قوة استثنائية, ذو نفوذ كبير

ذو قوة استثنائية, ذو نفوذ كبير

academic
[صفة]

related to education, particularly higher education

أكاديمي, دراسي

أكاديمي, دراسي

Ex: Writing academic essay involves synthesizing information from multiple sources and presenting a coherent argument .
career
[اسم]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

مهنة, وظيفة

مهنة, وظيفة

civil
[صفة]

related to the citizens of a country

مدني, تسوي

مدني, تسوي

event
[اسم]

something special, important, and known that takes place at a particular time or place such as a festival or Valentin's Day

حدث, مناسبة

حدث, مناسبة

fast
[صفة]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

سريع, مسرع

سريع, مسرع

job
[اسم]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

وظيفة, عمل

وظيفة, عمل

hunting
[اسم]

the act of searching for a thing or person

البحث, التحري

البحث, التحري

Ex: The detectivehunting for clues in the case led to a breakthrough in the investigation .
ladder
[اسم]

a piece of equipment with a set of steps that are connected to two long bars, used for climbing up and down a height

سلم, درجات

سلم, درجات

manager
[اسم]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

مدير, مديرة

مدير, مديرة

to move
[فعل]

to change your position or location

تحرك, انتقل

تحرك, انتقل

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

مؤهل, كفاءة

مؤهل, كفاءة

servant
[اسم]

a person who does the housework as a job

خادم, عاملة منزلية

خادم, عاملة منزلية

track
[اسم]

a road or path that is rough and usually made by animals or people repeatedly walking there

مسار, طريق

مسار, طريق

maternity
[اسم]

the quality or fact of being a mother to a child or children

أمومة, حمل

أمومة, حمل

paternity
[اسم]

the quality or fact of being a father to a child or children

أبوة, نسب الأب

أبوة, نسب الأب

sick
[صفة]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

مريض, سيئ

مريض, سيئ

showing kindness and understanding toward others, especially during times of difficulty or suffering

unpaid
[صفة]

not yet given the money that was promised in exchange for something

غير مدفوع, غير مأجور

غير مدفوع, غير مأجور

freelance
[اسم]

an individual who works independently without having a long-term contract with companies

مستقل, عامل حر

مستقل, عامل حر

permanent
[صفة]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

دائم, مستمر

دائم, مستمر

temporary
[صفة]

existing for a limited time

مؤقت, طارئ

مؤقت, طارئ

full
[صفة]

having no space left

ممتلئ, مزدحم

ممتلئ, مزدحم

time
[اسم]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

زمن, وقت

زمن, وقت

part-time
[صفة]

done only for a part of the working hours

جزئي, نصف دوام

جزئي, نصف دوام

zero hour
[اسم]

the specific moment when an event or action is scheduled to begin or take place

ساعة الصفر, الساعة الحاسمة

ساعة الصفر, الساعة الحاسمة

same
[صفة]

like another thing or person in every way

نفس, متماثل

نفس, متماثل

different
[صفة]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

مختلف, متباين

مختلف, متباين

colleague
[اسم]

someone with whom one works

زميل, مشارك في العمل

زميل, مشارك في العمل

coworker
[اسم]

someone who works with someone else, having the same job

زميل عمل, رفيق عمل

زميل عمل, رفيق عمل

to quit
[فعل]

to give up your job, school, etc.

تَرَكَ, استقالَ

تَرَكَ, استقالَ

to resign
[فعل]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

استقال, تنحى

استقال, تنحى

staff
[اسم]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

موظفين, طَاقم العمل

موظفين, طَاقم العمل

workforce
[اسم]

all the individuals who work in a particular company, industry, country, etc.

القوى العاملة, فريق العمل

القوى العاملة, فريق العمل

to lay off
[فعل]

to dismiss employees due to financial difficulties or reduced workload

أقال, فصل

أقال, فصل

redundant
[صفة]

surpassing what is needed or required, and so, no longer of use

غير ضروري, زائد

غير ضروري, زائد

Ex: The extra steps in the process redundant and removed .
out of work
[عبارة]

having no job

off
[ظرف]

away from a location or position in time or space

بعيداً, خارجاً

بعيداً, خارجاً

fired
[صفة]

forced to leave one's job

مفصول, مُسرَّح

مفصول, مُسرَّح

to sack
[فعل]

to dismiss someone from their job

فصل, أقال

فصل, أقال

to get
[فعل]

to receive or come to have something

حصل على, استلم

حصل على, استلم

to promote
[فعل]

to move to a higher position or rank

ترقى, ترفع

ترقى, ترفع

pay
[اسم]

the money that is paid to someone for doing their job

الراتب, الأجر

الراتب, الأجر

rise
[اسم]

an increase in something's number, amount, size, power, or value

زيادة, ارتفاع

زيادة, ارتفاع

skill
[اسم]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

مهارة, إتقان

مهارة, إتقان

Ex: The athleteskill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team .
to hire
[فعل]

to pay someone to do a job

يستأجر, يوظف

يستأجر, يوظف

to employ
[فعل]

to give work to someone and pay them

توظيف, استخدام

توظيف, استخدام

benefit
[اسم]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

فائدة, ميزة

فائدة, ميزة

perk
[اسم]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

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