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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Religion
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o náboženství, jako je „temple“, „shrine“, „soul“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live
klášter, opatia
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus
chrám, svatyně
a place of worship, used by Muslims
mešita, modlitebna
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object
svatyně, kaple
a building where a group of monks live and pray
klášter, monastýr
someone who believes in a god or a particular religion
věřící, bývalý věřící
the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred
křesťanství, křesťanské náboženství
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope
katolický, církevní
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church
protestantský, protestantský kostel
the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established
Kristus, Kristus (v náboženském kontextu)
the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament
Bible, Písmo svaté
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city
biskup, předseda diecéze
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person
Svatý, Svatá
a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery
mnich, mnišek
a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent
jeptiška, mniška
to give a religious speech, particularly in a church
kázat, hovořit
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them
duše, spiritus
the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside
nebe, raj
the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally
peklo, nářek
relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.
duchovní, spirituální
to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals
uctívat, klanět se
the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony
rituál, obřad
any act that goes against the law of God
hřích, prohřešek
strong belief in a particular god or religion
víra, naboženská víra
originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god
božský, božství
the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong
ďábel, Ďábel
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran
Islám, islám
a person who believes in Islam
Muslim, Muslimka
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples
Buddhismus, buddhismus
the religion of most people in South Asia, Sri Lanka, and Nepal in which people worship multiple gods
hinduismus, hinduistické náboženství
(in Buddhism and Hinduism) the highest spiritual insight or wisdom that can be achieved
osvícení, osvícenost
to change one's religious beliefs to a different one
převést, konvertovat
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes
karneval, maskařád
to kill an animal or person as a religious act
sacrifikovat, obetovat
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion
sekta, kult
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony
uctívat, připomínat
