Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Religion
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o náboženství, jako je „temple“, „shrine“, „soul“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

klášter, opatia
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

chrám, svatyně
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

svatyně, kaple
the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred

křesťanství, křesťanské náboženství
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

katolický, církevní
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

protestantský, protestantský kostel
the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

Kristus, Kristus (v náboženském kontextu)
the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Bible, Písmo svaté
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

biskup, předseda diecéze
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

Svatý, Svatá
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

duše, spiritus
the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

nebe, raj
the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

peklo, nářek
relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

duchovní, spirituální
to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

uctívat, klanět se
the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rituál, obřad
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

Islám, islám
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

Buddhismus, buddhismus
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

karneval, maskařád
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

sekta, kult
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

uctívat, připomínat
