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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Religion
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o náboženství, jako je „temple“, „shrine“, „soul“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live
opactví
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus
chrám, svatyně
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object
svatyně, chrám
someone who believes in a god or a particular religion
věřící, pobožný
the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred
Křesťanství, Křesťanská víra
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope
katolický
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church
protestantský, reformovaný
the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established
Kristus, Ježíš Kristus
the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament
Bible
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city
biskup
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person
svatý, svatá
a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery
mnich
a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent
jeptiška, mnichyně
to give a religious speech, particularly in a church
kázat, přednášet
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them
duše, spirit
the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside
nebe, ráj
the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally
peklo
relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.
duchovní, spirituální
to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals
uctívat, klanět se
the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony
rituál
originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god
božský, božská
the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong
ďábel, Satan
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran
islám
the sacred book of Islam which is written in Arabic
Korán, Quran
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples
buddhismus, buddhizmus
the religion of most people in South Asia, Sri Lanka, and Nepal in which people worship multiple gods
hinduisumus, hinduské náboženství
(in Buddhism and Hinduism) the highest spiritual insight or wisdom that can be achieved
osvícení, probuzení
the religion of Jewish people that is monotheistic
judaismus
to change one's religious beliefs to a different one
převést se, změnit víru
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes
karneval
to kill an animal or person as a religious act
obětovat, přinést oběť
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion
kult, sekta
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony
uctít, oslavit
