pattern

Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Religion

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre religie, precum „templu”, „altar”, „suflet”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

review-disable

Revizuire

flashcard-disable

Fișe de studiu

spelling-disable

Ortografie

quiz-disable

Chestionar

Începe să înveți
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
abbey
[substantiv]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

mănăstire, abadie

mănăstire, abadie

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at abbey, finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
temple
[substantiv]

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

templu, biserică

templu, biserică

Ex: He made a pilgrimage to temple to fulfill a vow made to the deity .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
mosque
[substantiv]

a place of worship, used by Muslims

moschee, lăcaș de cult musulman

moschee, lăcaș de cult musulman

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
shrine
[substantiv]

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

altar, sanctuar

altar, sanctuar

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
monastery
[substantiv]

a building where a group of monks live and pray

mănăstire, schit

mănăstire, schit

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Christianity
[substantiv]

the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred

creștinism, religia creștină

creștinism, religia creștină

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Catholic
[adjectiv]

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

catolic, catolică

catolic, catolică

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Protestant
[adjectiv]

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

protestant, protestantic

protestant, protestantic

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Christ
[substantiv]

the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

Hristos, Cristos

Hristos, Cristos

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Bible
[substantiv]

the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Biblia, cartea sfântă

Biblia, cartea sfântă

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
bishop
[substantiv]

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

episcop, mitropolit

episcop, mitropolit

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Saint
[substantiv]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

sfinte, sfânt

sfinte, sfânt

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
monk
[substantiv]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

călugăr, monah

călugăr, monah

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
nun
[substantiv]

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

călugăriță, maică

călugăriță, maică

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
to preach
[verb]

to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

a predica, a propovădui

a predica, a propovădui

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
soul
[substantiv]

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

suflet, spirit

suflet, spirit

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
heaven
[substantiv]

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

rai, cer

rai, cer

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
hell
[substantiv]

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

iad, căminul demonilor

iad, căminul demonilor

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
spiritual
[adjectiv]

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

spiritual, sacramental

spiritual, sacramental

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

a venera, a adora

a venera, a adora

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
ritual
[substantiv]

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritual, ritualul

ritual, ritualul

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
sin
[substantiv]

any act that goes against the law of God

păcat, faptă păcătoasă

păcat, faptă păcătoasă

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
faith
[substantiv]

strong belief in a particular god or religion

credință, fidelitate

credință, fidelitate

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
divine
[adjectiv]

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

divin, dumnezeiesc

divin, dumnezeiesc

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
devil
[substantiv]

the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong

diavol, satana

diavol, satana

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Islam
[substantiv]

the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

islam, islame

islam, islame

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Muslim
[substantiv]

a person who believes in Islam

musulman, musulmană

musulman, musulmană

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Buddhism
[substantiv]

an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

budism, buddhism

budism, buddhism

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

a se converti, a se întoarce (la o altă religie)

a se converti, a se întoarce (la o altă religie)

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
carnival
[substantiv]

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

carnaval, festival

carnaval, festival

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to kill an animal or person as a religious act

a sacrifica, a jertfi

a sacrifica, a jertfi

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
cult
[substantiv]

a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

cult, sectă

cult, sectă

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

a comemora, a omagia

a comemora, a omagia

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
LanGeek
Descarcă aplicația LanGeek