Nödvändigt Ordförråd för TOEFL - Religion
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om religion, såsom "tempel", "helgedom", "själ" etc., som behövs för TOEFL-provet.
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a group of buildings where a community of monks or nuns lives or formerly lived, typically including a church
abbotkloster, kloster
a building used for religious worship, especially in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism
a place of worship, used by Muslims
moské, muslimsk böneplats
Moskéns kupol var prydd med intrikata geometriska mönster och kalligrafi.
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object
helgedom, vallfärdsort
Det lokala samhället underhåller helgedomen som en helig plats för tillbedjan och eftertanke.
a building where a group of monks live and pray
kloster, abbey
Klostret är känt för sina århundraden gamla manuskript och religiösa artefakter.
a person who has faith in a god or follows a particular religion
troende, anhängare
Många trogna deltar i veckotjänster.
the religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
kristendom, kristen religion
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope
katolsk, relaterad till den katolska kyrkan
relating to Protestantism, Protestants, or their churches
protestantisk, protestantiskt
the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established
Kristus, Jesus Kristus
the sacred scriptures of Christianity, consisting of the Old Testament and the New Testament
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city
biskop, präst
a title used for Christian priests, especially in certain traditions
Fader, Präst
a title used before the name of a person officially recognized by a Christian Church as exceptionally holy
helgon, sankt
a man who belongs to a religious community and usually lives in a monastery
a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent
nunna, syster
Klostret erbjöd en fristad för nunnorna att fokusera på sin andliga tillväxt.
to give a religious speech, particularly in a church
predika, hålla predikan
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them
själ
the place where God or the gods are believed to live and where good people are believed to go after death
himmel, paradis
(in Christianity) the dwelling place of Satan and his forces, where sinners suffer eternal punishment
helvetet, underjorden
relating to religion, worship, or sacred matters
andlig, spirituell
to show religious devotion and reverence to God, a god, or something considered sacred
a religious or formal ceremony consisting of a prescribed series of actions
ritual
an act that violates a religious or moral law
synd, överträdelse
strong belief in a particular god or religion
tro, trosuppfattning
coming from, connected with, or relating to God or a god
gudomlig, gudomlig
the supreme evil spirit believed to oppose God and tempt people to do wrong
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran
Islam
Under Ramadan fastar muslimer från gryning till solnedgång som en handling av hängivenhet och andlig reflektion i enlighet med Islam.
a person who follows the religion of Islam
muslim
the holy book of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the word of God
Koranen, Islams heliga bok
Imamen förklarade ett stycke från Koranen.
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples
buddhism, buddhistisk religion
Hon reste till Thailand för att lära sig mer om buddismens traditioner och praktiker.
a major religion in South Asia, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, involving the worship of many gods
Hinduism, Hinduism
Hinduismen inkluderar praktiker som meditation och yoga.
(in Buddhism and Hinduism) a transcendent state of spiritual realization, liberation from the cycle of reincarnation, characterized by the cessation of desire, suffering, and individual consciousness
upplysning, uppvaknande
Upplysning är ett centralt mål för många östliga traditioner.
the religion of Jewish people that is monotheistic
judendom, judisk religion
Judiska barn lär sig om judendomen från en tidig ålder.
to change one's religious beliefs to a different one
konvertera, byta religion
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes
karneval, fest
Varje år blir karnevalen mer livfull och spännande.
to kill a person or animal and offer them to a deity as part of a religious ritual
offra, uppoffra
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion
sekt, kult
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony
minnas, fira
En speciell händelse organiserades för att minnas vetenskapsmannens banbrytande upptäckt.
