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Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Religion
Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a vallásról, például "templom", "szentély", "lélek" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live
apátság, kolostor
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus
templom, szentély
a place of worship, used by Muslims
dzsámi, muszlim imahely
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object
szentély, zarándokhely
a building where a group of monks live and pray
kolostor, apátság
the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred
kereszténység
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope
katolikus, a katolikus egyházzal kapcsolatos
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church
protestáns
the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established
Krisztus, Jézus Krisztus
the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament
a Biblia, a Szentírás
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city
püspök, prépost
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person
szent, szent
a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery
szerzetes, apáca
a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent
apáca, szerzetesnő
to give a religious speech, particularly in a church
prédikál, igehirdetésben részesít
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them
lélek
the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside
menny, paradicsom
the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally
pokol, gehenna
relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.
lelki, vallási
to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals
imád, tisztel
the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony
szertartás, ceremónia
any act that goes against the law of God
bűn
strong belief in a particular god or religion
hit, meggyőződés
originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god
isteni, mennyei
the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong
ördög, démon
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran
Iszlám
a person who believes in Islam
Muszlim, Muszlim nő
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples
buddhizmus, buddhista vallás
the religion of most people in South Asia, Sri Lanka, and Nepal in which people worship multiple gods
hinduizmus, hindu vallás
(in Buddhism and Hinduism) the highest spiritual insight or wisdom that can be achieved
megvilágosodás, ébredés
to change one's religious beliefs to a different one
átáll, vallást vált
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes
karnevál, ünnep
to kill an animal or person as a religious act
áldoz, feláldoz
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion
szekta, kultusz
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony
megemlékezik, ünnepel
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