Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Religion

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

biara

a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

kuil

a place of worship, used by Muslims

masjid

a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

kuil

a building where a group of monks live and pray

biara

someone who believes in a god or a particular religion

pembawa iman

the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred

Kekristenan

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

Katolik

related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

protestan

the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

Kristus

the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Alkitab

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

uskup

the title used for Christian priests

ayah

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

orang kudus

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

bhikkhu

a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

biarawati

to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

memberitakan

the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

jiwa

the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

surga

the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

neraka

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

spiritual

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

menyembah

the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

ritual

any act that goes against the law of God

dosa

strong belief in a particular god or religion

iman

originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

ilahi

the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong

iblis

the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

Islam

a person who believes in Islam

Muslim

the sacred book of Islam which is written in Arabic

Al-Qur'an

an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

Buddhisme

the religion of most people in South Asia, Sri Lanka, and Nepal in which people worship multiple gods

Hindu

(in Buddhism and Hinduism) the highest spiritual insight or wisdom that can be achieved

pencerahan

the religion of Jewish people that is monotheistic

Yudaisme

to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

beralih ke agama lain

a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

karnaval

to kill an animal or person as a religious act

mengorbankan

a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

kultus

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

memperingati