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Wichtiger Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Religion
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Religion, wie "Tempel", "Schrein", "Seele" usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.
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a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live
Klosterkirche
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus
Tempel
a place of worship, used by Muslims
Moschee
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object
Schrein, Wallfahrtsort
a building where a group of monks live and pray
Kloster
the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred
Christentum
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope
katholisch, die katholische Kirche betreffend
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church
protestantisch
the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established
Christus, Jesus Christus
the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament
die Bibel, die Heilige Schrift
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city
Bischof, Prälat
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person
Heiliger, Heilige
a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery
Mönch, Ordensmann
a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent
Nonne, Ordensschwester
to give a religious speech, particularly in a church
predigen, eine Predigt halten
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them
Seele
the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside
Himmel, Paradies
the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally
Hölle, Inferno
relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.
geistlich
to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals
anbeten
the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony
Ritual
any act that goes against the law of God
Sünde
strong belief in a particular god or religion
Glaube, Glauben
originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god
göttlich
the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong
Teufel, Dämon
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran
Islam
a person who believes in Islam
Muslim, Muslimin
the sacred book of Islam which is written in Arabic
der Koran, das heilige Buch des Islam
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples
Buddhismus, buddhistische Religion
the religion of most people in South Asia, Sri Lanka, and Nepal in which people worship multiple gods
Hinduismus, hinduistische Religion
(in Buddhism and Hinduism) the highest spiritual insight or wisdom that can be achieved
Erleuchtung, Erwachen
to change one's religious beliefs to a different one
konvertieren
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes
Karneval, Fest
to kill an animal or person as a religious act
opfern, schlachten
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion
Sekte, Kult
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony
gedenken
| Wichtiger Wortschatz für den TOEFL |
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