Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Religion
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów o religii, takich jak "świątynia", "sanktuarium", "dusza" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
Przegląd
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formy
Pisownia
Test
a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

opactwo, klasztor
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

świątynia, sanktuarium
a place of worship, used by Muslims

meczet, muzułmańskie miejsce kultu
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

sanktuarium, miejsce pielgrzymkowe
a building where a group of monks live and pray

klasztor, opactwo
a person who has faith in a god or follows a particular religion

wierzący, wyznawca
the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred

chrześcijaństwo
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

katolicki, związany z Kościołem katolickim
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

protestancki
the man based on whose teachings Christianity is established

Chrystus, Jezus Chrystus
the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

Biblia, Pismo Święte
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

biskup, prałat
a title used for Christian priests, especially in certain traditions

Ojciec, Ksiądz
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

święty, święta
a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

mnich, zakonnik
a member of a female religious group that lives in a convent

zakonnica, mniszka
to give a religious speech, particularly in a church

głosić kazanie, przemawiać religijnie
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

dusza
the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

niebo, raj
(in Christianity) the dwelling place of Satan and his forces, where sinners suffer eternal punishment

piekło, otchłań
relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

duchowy, religijny
to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

czcić, adorować
the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

rytuał, ceremonia
any act that goes against the law of God

grzech
strong belief in a particular god or religion

wiara, przekonanie
originating from, relating to, or associated with God or a god

boski, niebiański
the spirit that opposes God and tempts people to do wrong

diabeł, demon
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

Islam
a person who believes in Islam

Muzułmanin, Muzułmanka
the holy book of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the word of God

Koran, Święta księga islamu
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

buddyzm, religia buddyjska
a major religion in South Asia, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, involving the worship of many gods

Hinduizm, Hinduizm
(in Buddhism and Hinduism) a transcendent state of spiritual realization, liberation from the cycle of reincarnation, characterized by the cessation of desire, suffering, and individual consciousness

oświecenie, przebudzenie
the religion of Jewish people that is monotheistic

judaizm, religia żydowska
to change one's religious beliefs to a different one

nawracać się, zmieniać religię
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

karnawał, święto
to kill an animal or person as a religious act

składać w ofierze, poświęcać
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

sekta, kult
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

upamiętniać, wspominać
