a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

修道院(しゅうどういん), アビー
a building used for worshiping one or several gods, used by some religious communities, especially Buddhists and Hindus

寺院 (じいん), 神殿 (しんでん)
a place or building for people to pray in, which is considered holy by many due to its connection with a sacred person, event, or object

神社(じんじゃ), 聖所(せいしょ)
the Abrahamic religion based on the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the followers of which regard the Bible as sacred

キリスト教, クリスチャン信仰
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church that is led by the Pope

カトリックの, カトリック教会の
related to or belonging to the Western branch of the Christian Church, distinct from the Roman Catholic Church

プロテスタントの, プロテスタンティックな
the holy book of Christianity that consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament

聖書 (せいしょ), バイブル
a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

司教(しきょう), ビショップ
someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

聖人 (せいじん), サンクト (さんくと)
the spiritual part of a person that is believed to be the essence of life in them

魂 (たましい), 霊魂 (れいこん)
the realm of God and angels where the believers are promised to reside

天国 (てんごく), 楽園 (らくえん)
the realm of Satan and the evil forces in which sinners suffer after death eternally

地獄 (じごく), 奈落 (ならく)
the act of conducting a series of fixed actions, particular to a religious ceremony

儀式, Ritual
the religion of the Muslims, which was established by Muhammad whose holy book is called the Quran

イスラム教, イスラーム
an Indian religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, whose followers worship in temples

仏教(ぶっきょう), 仏教徒の宗教(ぶっきょうと の しゅうきょう)
a festival happening annually that involves dancing, music and colorful clothes

カーニバル, 祭り
a group of people with extreme religious views who are separate from any established religion

カルト, 教団
to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

記念する, 追悼する
TOEFL のための基本語彙 |
---|
