Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 8-9) - Law
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Recht, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung notwendig sind.
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Rechtschreibung
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the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

Gerechtigkeit
(law) a person or party involved in a legal case

Prozesspartei, Kläger
an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing

Strafschadenersatz, punitive Schadensersatz
to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms

mitunterschreiben, gemeinsam unterschreiben
the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

Intestat, Tod ohne Testament
the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge

die Schranke, die Barriere
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

Prozessanwalt, Rechtsanwalt für Prozessführung
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses

Richter, Magistrat
the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur

wahrscheinliche Ursache, begründeter Verdacht
a legal professional qualified and licensed to advocate on behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts

Rechtsanwalt, Rechtsanwältin
a legal order from a court that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action

gerichtliche Verfügung, Einstweilige Verfügung
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

eidesstattliche Erklärung, Affidavit
a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings

Aussage, aufgezeichnetes Zeugnis
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

Notar, öffentlicher Beamter
a set of rules or directives made and maintained by an authority, especially in order to regulate conduct

Satzung, Verordnung
the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting

Vertagung, vorübergehende Aussetzung
a list of cases scheduled for a court's consideration, including details such as case numbers, parties involved, and hearing dates

Terminkalender, Fallliste
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

Freispruch, Entlastung
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

Verstoß, Straftat
a formal accusation of a crime

Anklage, Anschuldigung
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

Bewährung
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

ausliefern, überstellen
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

entscheiden, schlichten
to violate someone's rights or property

verletzen, übertreten
to invalidate a legal agreement

annullieren, für nichtig erklären
a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

Vorladung, gerichtliche Vorladung
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

befreien, ausnehmen
to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

zurückverweisen, zurücksenden
to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

befolgen
the body of law formed by judicial decisions and precedents established in past court cases, used as a basis for deciding similar issues in subsequent legal proceedings

Rechtsprechung, Fallrecht
a raid or arrest, often resulting from police or law enforcement investigations

eine Razzia, eine Verhaftung
to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

aufheben, widerrufen
to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings

anhängen, beifügen
the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons

die Überweisung, die Zurückverweisung
an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority

Verordnung, Anordnung
Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 8-9) |
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