Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 8 a Výše) - Zákon
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s právem, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law
spravedlnost
(law) a person or party involved in a legal case
vedoucí spor
an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing
sankční odškodnění
to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms
spolupodepisovat něco
the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will
nemající právně platnou závěť
the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge
zábradlí, které ohraničuje část soudní síně
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law
soudní právník
a person who acts as a judge in a law court and deals with minor offenses
smírčí soudce
the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur
pravděpodobná příčina
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
advokát
a legal order from a court that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action
soudní příkaz (soudní)
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
přísežné prohlášení
a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings
uložení
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable
notář
a set of rules or directives made and maintained by an authority, especially in order to regulate conduct
pravidlo
the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting
odročení (soudní jednání)
a list of cases scheduled for a court's consideration, including details such as case numbers, parties involved, and hearing dates
oficiální shrnutí řízení u soudu
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
osvobození
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.
porušení
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
čestné slovo
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters
vydat
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
rozhodování věci
a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding
soudní obsílka
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation
osvobodit někoho
to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review
zaslání případu zpět k soudu
to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority
poslouchat
the body of law formed by judicial decisions and precedents established in past court cases, used as a basis for deciding similar issues in subsequent legal proceedings
precedenční právo
a raid or arrest, often resulting from police or law enforcement investigations
poprsí
to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings
něco anektovat
the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons
odeslání právního případu z jednoho soudu na druhý
an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority
dekret