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Gesundheit und Krankheit - Gastrointestinale Erkrankungen und Probleme

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit gastrointestinalen Erkrankungen und Problemen wie "Volvulus", "Pankreatitis" und "Verstopfung".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness

a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes

orale Candidiasis, Mundsoor

orale Candidiasis, Mundsoor

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a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts

gastroösophageale Refluxkrankheit, GERD

gastroösophageale Refluxkrankheit, GERD

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achalasia
[Nomen]

a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter

Achalasie, Megaoesophagus

Achalasie, Megaoesophagus

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a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications

Ösophagusruptur, Speiseröhrenriss

Ösophagusruptur, Speiseröhrenriss

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gastritis
[Nomen]

a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite

Gastritis

Gastritis

Ex: He was advised to take antacids to help manage his gastritis symptoms .Ihm wurde geraten, Antazida einzunehmen, um die Symptome seiner **Gastritis** zu lindern.
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the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms

peptisches Geschwür, Magengeschwür oder Zwölffingerdarmgeschwür

peptisches Geschwür, Magengeschwür oder Zwölffingerdarmgeschwür

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immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms

Autoimmungastritis, durch das Immunsystem verursachte Gastritis

Autoimmungastritis, durch das Immunsystem verursachte Gastritis

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a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful

Blinddarmentzündung, Entzündung des Wurmfortsatzes

Blinddarmentzündung, Entzündung des Wurmfortsatzes

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an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

Lebensmittelvergiftung, Nahrungsmittelvergiftung

Lebensmittelvergiftung, Nahrungsmittelvergiftung

Ex: The restaurant was temporarily closed after multiple reports of food poisoning from customers who ate there .Das Restaurant wurde vorübergehend geschlossen, nachdem mehrere Berichte über **Lebensmittelvergiftungen** von Kunden, die dort gegessen hatten, eingegangen waren.
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cholera
[Nomen]

a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting

Cholera, die Cholera

Cholera, die Cholera

Ex: Doctors worked tirelessly to treat patients suffering from cholera in the makeshift clinic .Die Ärzte arbeiteten unermüdlich, um Patienten, die an **Cholera** litten, in der provisorischen Klinik zu behandeln.
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a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica

Amöbenruhr, Amöbendysenterie

Amöbenruhr, Amöbendysenterie

Ex: The doctor prescribed medication to treat the amoebic dysentery infection .Der Arzt verschrieb Medikamente zur Behandlung der **Amöbenruhr**-Infektion.
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a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body

Morbus Crohn

Morbus Crohn

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a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding

Colitis ulcerosa, ulzerative Kolitis

Colitis ulcerosa, ulzerative Kolitis

Ex: Stress reduction techniques can be beneficial for individuals with ulcerative colitis.Stressreduktionstechniken können für Personen mit **Colitis ulcerosa** von Vorteil sein.
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hernia
[Nomen]

a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place

Hernie

Hernie

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volvulus
[Nomen]

a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction

Volvulus, Darmverschluss

Volvulus, Darmverschluss

Ex: Emergency surgery is often necessary to correct volvulus and prevent complications .
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a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting

Darmverschluss, Darmobstruktion

Darmverschluss, Darmobstruktion

Ex: Surgery may be necessary to address intestinal obstruction.Eine Operation kann notwendig sein, um einen **Darmverschluss** zu behandeln.
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a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food

Malabsorption

Malabsorption

Ex: Certain medical conditions are associated with malabsorption.Bestimmte medizinische Bedingungen sind mit **Malabsorption** verbunden.
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the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications

Pankreatitis

Pankreatitis

Ex: Pancreatitis often requires hospitalization for proper care.**Pankreatitis** erfordert oft einen Krankenhausaufenthalt für eine angemessene Behandlung.
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a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention

aufsteigende Cholangitis, aufsteigende Gallengangsentzündung

aufsteigende Cholangitis, aufsteigende Gallengangsentzündung

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the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder

Cholelithiasis,  Gallensteinbildung

Cholelithiasis, Gallensteinbildung

Ex: Surgeons may remove the gallbladder in severe cholelithiasis cases .Chirurgen können die Gallenblase in schweren Fällen von **Cholelithiasis** entfernen.
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impaction
[Nomen]

the blockage of material in the digestive tract, disrupting normal flow

Verstopfung, Obstruktion

Verstopfung, Obstruktion

Ex: Avoid foods that can contribute to impaction.Vermeiden Sie Lebensmittel, die zur **Verstopfung** beitragen können.
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jaundice
[Nomen]

a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct

Gelbsucht, Ikterus

Gelbsucht, Ikterus

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a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry

Reizdarmsyndrom, nervöser Darm

Reizdarmsyndrom, nervöser Darm

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dysentery
[Nomen]

an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus

Ruhr, blutiger Durchfall

Ruhr, blutiger Durchfall

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dyspepsia
[Nomen]

a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting

Dyspepsie, Verdauungsstörung

Dyspepsie, Verdauungsstörung

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a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels

Verstopfung, Obstipation

Verstopfung, Obstipation

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a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue

Hakenwurmkrankheit, Ankylostomiasis

Hakenwurmkrankheit, Ankylostomiasis

Ex: Preventing hookworm disease involves maintaining good hygiene .Die Vorbeugung von **Hakenwurmkrankheit** beinhaltet die Aufrechterhaltung guter Hygiene.
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enteritis
[Nomen]

a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever

Enteritis

Enteritis

Ex: Isabella avoided spicy foods to soothe her stomach during enteritis.Isabella vermied scharfes Essen, um ihren Magen während **Enteritis** zu beruhigen.
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the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections

Gastroenteritis

Gastroenteritis

Ex: Hydration is crucial in managing symptoms of gastroenteritis.Flüssigkeitszufuhr ist entscheidend für die Behandlung der Symptome einer **Gastroenteritis**.
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diarrhea
[Nomen]

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

Durchfall, Diarrhö

Durchfall, Diarrhö

Ex: Chronic diarrhea may indicate underlying health conditions and requires medical evaluation for proper diagnosis and management .Chronischer **Durchfall** kann auf zugrunde liegende Gesundheitsprobleme hinweisen und erfordert eine medizinische Untersuchung für eine richtige Diagnose und Behandlung.
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sudden, severe abdominal pain caused by temporary blockage of the bile ducts, often due to gallstones

Gallenkolik

Gallenkolik

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