Sức Khỏe và Bệnh Tật - Các bệnh và vấn đề về đường tiêu hóa

a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes

nhiễm nấm miệng

a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts

bệnh trào ngược thực quản dạ dày

a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter

achalasia

a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications

rách thực quản

a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite

viêm dạ dày

the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms

bệnh loét dạ dày tá tràng

immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms

viêm dạ dày tự miễn

a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful

viêm ruột thừa

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

ngộ độc thực phẩm

a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting

dịch tả

a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica

tiêu chảy amip

a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body

bệnh Crohn

a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding

viêm đại tràng loét

a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place

thoát vị

a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction

volvulus

a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting

tắc ruột

a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food

hội chứng malabsorption

the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications

viêm tụy

a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention

viêm đường mật đi lên

the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder

sỏi mật

the blockage of material in the digestive tract, disrupting normal flow

tắc nghẽn

a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct

vàng da

a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry

hội chứng ruột kích thích

an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus

kiết lị

a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting

dyspepsia

a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels

táo bón

a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue

bệnh giun đũa

a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever

viêm ruột

the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections

viêm dạ dày ruột

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

tiêu chảy

sudden, severe abdominal pain caused by temporary blockage of the bile ducts, often due to gallstones

cơn đau mật