Hälsa och Sjukdom - Gastrointestinala sjukdomar och problem

a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes

oral candidiasis, muntliga svampinfektioner

a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts

gastroesofageal refluxsjukdom, gastroesofageal reflux

a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter

achalasi

a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications

esofagusruptur, brist på matstrupen

a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite

gastrit

the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms

peptiskt sårsjukdom, peptiskt sår

immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms

autoimmun gastrit, autoimmun inflammation i magen

a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful

appendicit

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

matförgiftning, matrelaterad sjukdom

a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting

kolera

a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica

amöbadysenteri, dysenteri orsakad av Entamoeba

a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body

Crohns sjukdom, Crohn

a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding

ulcerös kolit, kronisk ulcerös kolit

a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place

bråck

a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction

volvulus, tarmvridning

a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting

tarmsvikt, blockering av tarmen

a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food

malabsorption, näringsupptagningsproblem

the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications

pankreatit

a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention

stigande kolangit

the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder

gallsten

the blockage of material in the digestive tract, disrupting normal flow

impaktion, blockering

a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct

gulsot

a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry

irriterad tarm syndrom, pricklig tarm syndrom

an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus

dysenteri

a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting

dyspepsi

a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels

förstoppning

a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue

hookwormsjukdom, infektion av hakmask

a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever

enterit

the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections

gastroenterit

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diarré

sudden, severe abdominal pain caused by temporary blockage of the bile ducts, often due to gallstones

biliär kolik, gallstenskolik