Kalusugan at Sakit - Mga Sakit at Problema sa Gastrointestinal
Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga sakit at problema sa gastrointestinal tulad ng "volvulus", "pancreatitis", at "constipation".
Repasuhin
Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes
oral na kandidiasis, singaw sa bibig
a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts
sakit sa gastro-oesophageal reflux, GERD
a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
achalasia, megaeophagus
a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications
pagsabog ng lalamunan, punit sa lalamunan
a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite
gastritis
Pagkatapos ng maanghang na pagkain, nakaramdam si Jenna ng matinding sakit sa kanyang tiyan at nagtaka kung baka gastritis na ito na umiiral.
the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms
sakit sa peptikong ulser, ulser sa tiyan o duodenum
immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms
autoimmune gastritis, pamamaga ng tiyan dulot ng immune system
a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful
appendicitis, pamamaga ng appendix
an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria
pagkalason sa pagkain, intoksikasyon sa pagkain
Ang food poisoning ay maaaring mangyari pagkatapos kumain ng kontaminado o hilaw na pagkain, na nagdudulot ng mga sintomas tulad ng pagduduwal at pagtatae.
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
kolera, sakit na kolera
Ang nayon ay nagdusa ng malubhang pagsiklab ng kolera matapos mahawahan ang suplay ng tubig.
a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica
amoebic dysentery, dysentery na amebiko
Ang amoebic dysentery ay nagdudulot ng matinding sakit sa tiyan at pagtatae.
a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body
sakit na Crohn
a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding
ulseratibong kolaitis, pamamaga ng colon at tumbong na may ulcer
Ang regular na pagsusuri sa medisina ay tumutulong sa pagsubaybay sa pag-unlad ng ulcerative colitis.
a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place
luslos
a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction
volvulus, pagtutok ng bituka
Ang volvulus ay maaaring magresulta sa matinding sakit sa tiyan at pagkabalisa.
a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting
pagbara ng bituka, obstruksyon sa bituka
Ang pagbara ng bituka ay nangangailangan ng agarang atensiyong medikal.
a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food
malabsorption
Ang malabsorption ay nakakaapekto sa pagsipsip ng mga nutrisyon sa bituka.
the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications
pankreatitis
Na-diagnose ng mga doktor na may pancreatitis siya pagkatapos ng isang serye ng mga pagsusuri.
a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention
ascending cholangitis, umaakyat na impeksyon sa bile ducts
the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder
cholelithiasis, pagbuo ng gallstones
Ang mga pasyente na may cholelithiasis ay maaaring makaranas ng pananakit ng tiyan.
the blockage of material in the digestive tract, disrupting normal flow
pagbara, hindi pagdaloy
Minomonitor ng mga doktor ang mga pasyente para sa mga palatandaan ng impaction.
a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct
jaundice, paninilaw ng balat
Nadiagnos ng doktor ang bagong panganak na may jaundice at inirerekomenda ang light therapy.
a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry
irritable bowel syndrome, sindrom ng iritabl na bituka
an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus
disenterya, madugong pagtatae
a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting
dyspepsia, hindi pagkatunaw ng pagkain
a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels
pagkakatagal ng dumi, constipation
a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue
sakit sa hookworm, hookworm disease
Nakaranas siya ng pagod bilang resulta ng hookworm disease.
a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever
enteritis
Ang enteritis ay nagdudulot ng sakit sa iyong tiyan at pakiramdam na hindi komportable.
the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections
gastroenteritis
Ang gastroenteritis ay madalas na nagreresulta sa pagkabalisa ng tiyan, pagtatae, at pagsusuka.
a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently
pagtatae, diarrhea
Ang diarrhea ay nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng malambot, matubig na dumi na nangyayari nang madalas sa buong araw.
sudden, severe abdominal pain caused by temporary blockage of the bile ducts, often due to gallstones
biliary colic
