Zdrowie i Choroba - Choroby i problemy żołądkowo-jelitowe

a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes

kandydoza jamy ustnej, pleśniawka jamy ustnej

a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts

choroba gastroezofagealna refluksowa, refluks żołądkowo-przełykowy

a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter

achalazja

a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications

pęknięcie przełyku, rozdarcie przełyku

a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite

zapalenie żołądka

the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms

choroba wrzodowa, wrzód trawienny

immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms

autoimmunologiczne zapalenie żołądka, autoimmunologiczna gastritis

a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful

zapalenie wyrostka robaczkowego

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

zatrucie pokarmowe, choroba pokarmowa

a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting

cholera

a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica

dysenteria amebowa, dysenteria wywołana przez Entamoeba

a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body

choroba Leśniowskiego-Crohna, Crohn

a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding

wrzodziejące zapalenie jelita grubego, przewlekłe wrzodziejące zapalenie jelita grubego

a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place

przepuklina

a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction

wólwulus, skręt jelita

a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting

niedrożność jelit, blokada jelit

a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food

malabsorpcja, zaburzenia wchłaniania

the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications

zapalenie trzustki

a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention

wstępujący zapalenie dróg żółciowych

the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder

cholesterol

the blockage of material in the digestive tract, disrupting normal flow

impakcja, zator

a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct

żółtaczka

a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry

zespół jelita drażliwego, irytacyjny zespół jelitowy

an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus

dysenteria

a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting

dyspepsja

a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels

zaparcie

a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue

choroba wywołana przez owsiki, infekcja owsikami

a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever

enteritis

the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections

gastroenteritis

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

biegunka

sudden, severe abdominal pain caused by temporary blockage of the bile ducts, often due to gallstones

kolka żółciowa, bóle żółciowe