الصحة والمرض - أمراض ومشاكل الجهاز الهضمي
ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بأمراض ومشاكل الجهاز الهضمي مثل "volvulus"، و"pancreatitis"، و"constipation".
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes
داء المبيضات الفموي
a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts
مرض الجزر المعدي المريئي
a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
تعذر الارتخاء
a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications
تمزق المريء
a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite
إلتهاب المعدة
the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms
مرض القرحة الهضمية
immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms
التهاب المعدة المناعي الذاتي
a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful
التهاب الزائدة الدودية
an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria
تسمم غذائي
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
كوليرا
a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica
الزحار الأميبي
a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body
مرض كرون
a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding
التهاب القولون التقرحي
a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place
فتق
a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction
المتلوية
a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting
انسداد معوي
a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food
سوء الامتصاص
the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications
التهاب البنكرياس
a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention
التهاب الأقنية الصفراوية الصاعد
the blockage of material in the digestive tract, disrupting normal flow
انحشار
a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct
شعور بالإشمئزاز
a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry
متلازمة القولون المتهيّج
an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus
زحار
a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting
سوء الهضم
a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels
إمساك قبض المعدة
a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue
مرض الدودة الشصية
a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever
بادئة معناها معي
the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections
الإختصاصي بأمراض المعدة
a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently
الإسهال
sudden, severe abdominal pain caused by temporary blockage of the bile ducts, often due to gallstones
المغص الصفراوي