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Gezondheid en Ziekte - Maagdarmziekten en problemen

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met gastro-intestinale ziekten en problemen zoals "volvulus", "pancreatitis" en "constipatie".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
oral candidiasis

a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes

orale candidiasis, mondspruw

orale candidiasis, mondspruw

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gastro-oesophageal reflux disease

a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts

gastro-oesofageale refluxziekte, refluxziekte

gastro-oesofageale refluxziekte, refluxziekte

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achalasia

a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter

achalasia

achalasia

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esophageal rupture

a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications

oesofagusruptuur, scheur in de slokdarm

oesofagusruptuur, scheur in de slokdarm

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gastritis

a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite

gastritis

gastritis

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peptic ulcer disease

the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms

peptische ulcusziekte, peptisch ulcus

peptische ulcusziekte, peptisch ulcus

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autoimmune gastritis

immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms

auto-immuun gastritis, auto-immuun maagontsteking

auto-immuun gastritis, auto-immuun maagontsteking

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appendicitis

a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful

appendicitis

appendicitis

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Definitie & Betekenis van "appendicitis"
food poisoning

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

voedselvergiftiging, voedselintoxicatie

voedselvergiftiging, voedselintoxicatie

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cholera

a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting

cholera

cholera

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amoebic dysentery

a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica

amoebische dysenterie, dysenterie veroorzaakt door Entamoeba

amoebische dysenterie, dysenterie veroorzaakt door Entamoeba

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Definitie & Betekenis van "amoebic dysentery"
Crohn's disease

a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body

ziekte van Crohn, Crohn

ziekte van Crohn, Crohn

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ulcerative colitis

a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding

ulceratieve colitis, chronische ulceratieve colitis

ulceratieve colitis, chronische ulceratieve colitis

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hernia

a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place

hernia

hernia

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Definitie & Betekenis van "hernia"
volvulus

a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction

volvulus, darmdraaiing

volvulus, darmdraaiing

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Definitie & Betekenis van "volvulus"
intestinal obstruction

a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting

darmobstructie, darmblokkade

darmobstructie, darmblokkade

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Definitie & Betekenis van "intestinal obstruction"
malabsorption

a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food

malabsorptie, opnamedisfunctie

malabsorptie, opnamedisfunctie

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pancreatitis

the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications

pancreatitis

pancreatitis

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Definitie & Betekenis van "pancreatitis"
ascending cholangitis

a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention

opstijgende cholangitis

opstijgende cholangitis

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cholelithiasis

the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder

cholelithiasis

cholelithiasis

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impaction

the blockage of material in the digestive tract, disrupting normal flow

impactie, obstructie

impactie, obstructie

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jaundice

a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct

geelzucht

geelzucht

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irritable bowel syndrome

a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry

prikkelbare darm syndroom, irritable bowel syndroom

prikkelbare darm syndroom, irritable bowel syndroom

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dysentery

an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus

dysenterie

dysenterie

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dyspepsia

a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting

dyspepsie

dyspepsie

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constipation

a medical condition in which one has difficulty emptying one's bowels

constipatie

constipatie

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hookworm disease

a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue

haakwormziekte, infectie door haakwormen

haakwormziekte, infectie door haakwormen

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enteritis

a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever

enteritis

enteritis

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gastroenteritis

the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections

gastro-enteritis

gastro-enteritis

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diarrhea

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diarree

diarree

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biliary colic

sudden, severe abdominal pain caused by temporary blockage of the bile ducts, often due to gallstones

biliaire koliek, galwegkoliek

biliaire koliek, galwegkoliek

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