登录
a fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat, caused by overgrowth of the Candida fungus, resulting in white patches or sores on the mucous membranes
口腔念珠菌病
a chronic condition where stomach acid consistently backs up into the oesophagus, causing symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and other related discomforts
胃食管反流病
a disorder that affects swallowing due to improper relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter
贲门失弛缓症
a tear in the esophageal wall, resulting in severe chest pain and other complications
食管破裂
a medical condition where the stomach's inner lining becomes inflamed, often resulting in symptoms like stomach discomfort, nausea, and a reduced appetite
胃炎
the formation of open sores in the stomach or duodenum due to stomach acid erosion, causing abdominal pain and other symptoms
消化性溃疡病
immune system attack on the stomach lining, causing inflammation, impaired acid production, and related symptoms
自身免疫性胃炎
a severe medical condition in which one's appendix becomes inflamed and painful
阑尾炎
an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria
食物中毒
a potentially fatal illness that is acquired from consumption of water or food contaminated with particular bacteria, causing diarrhea and vomiting
霍乱
a severe intestinal infection causing diarrhea and abdominal cramps, caused by the amoeba Entamoeba histolytica
阿米巴痢疾
a chronic inflammatory bowel condition causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms with potential complications throughout the body
克罗恩病
a chronic inflammation of the colon and rectum, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding
溃疡性结肠炎
a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place
疝
a medical condition characterized by the abnormal twisting of the gastrointestinal tract, causing bowel obstruction
肠扭转
a blockage in the normal flow of the intestines, causing symptoms like abdominal pain and vomiting
肠梗阻
a condition where the digestive system fails to properly absorb nutrients from food
吸收不良
the inflammation of the pancreas, often causing abdominal pain and digestive complications
胰腺炎
a severe bacterial infection in the bile ducts, causing fever, jaundice, and abdominal pain, requiring urgent medical attention
上行性胆管炎
a medical condition in which one's skin or the whites in one's eyes turn yellow, caused by a liver disease or blockage of the bile duct
黄疸
a common bowel disorder that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation and is often tied to stress or worry
肠易激综合症
an infection in one's intestines that causes severe diarrhea containing blood or mucus
痢
a severe or recurring pain localized in the upper abdomen and characterized by nausea, bloating, or vomiting
消化不良
a parasitic condition in which hookworms attach to the lining of the small intestine, causing abdominal pain, anemia, and fatigue
钩虫病
a medical condition marked by inflammation of the small intestine, often causing symptoms like abdominal cramps, diarrhea, and occasionally fever
肠炎
the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections
胃肠炎
