Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - Κοινωνία και Κοινωνικά Θέματα
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για την κοινωνία και τα κοινωνικά θέματα, όπως «αριστοκρατία», «ανεκτικότητα», «φεμινισμός» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society
Κοινωνική τάξη
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
αριστοκρατία
someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized
πολίτης
someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others
κατάσταση
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.
κρατική οικονομική βοήθεια
willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own
ανοχή
the activity of helping people, particularly financially
φιλανθρωπία
the qualities and activities that are related to sex
σεξουαλική ταυτότητα
the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles
γένος
related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women
θηλυκός
related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men
αρσενικό (λέξεις)
the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities
φεμινισμός
each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin
φυλή εθνότητας
relating to or involving several different cultures
πολυπολιτισμικό
the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems
παγκόσμιο χωριό
a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups
ανισότητα
the differences between men and women's rights, opportunities, and treatment in society
ανισότητα μεταξύ των φύλων
to unfairly treat a person or group of people based on their sex, race, etc.
ξεχωρίζω
the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.
ποικιλία
higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else
ανώτερος υπάλληλος
lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else
κατώτερος
the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them
διακρίσεις (φυλετικές, σεξουαλικές κ.λπ.)
an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other
ο σεξισμός
the unjust or violent behavior toward people because their race is different form one's own
ρατσισμός
a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis
αλκοολισμός
the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy
εθισμός
a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting
διαμαρτυρία
a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society
μειονότητα
an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.
προκατάληψη
a situation where a person or animal dies or greatly suffers from having no food for a long time
πείνα
(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition
συνοικία παραγκούπολης
a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing
καταφύγιο
a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.
πρόσφυγας
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
Κοινωνική εργασία