Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Lipunan at Mga Isyung Panlipunan
Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa lipunan at mga isyung panlipunan, tulad ng "aristocracy", "tolerance", "feminism", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.
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Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

uri, antas
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristokrasya, pang-uri ng mga mayayamang tao
belonging to the highest social or political class

marangal, maharlika
related to the citizens of a country

sibil, civil
someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

mamamayan, bayanin
someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others

katayuan, katayuan sa lipunan
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

kapakanan, tulong na pinansyal
willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own

tangkilik, pagtanggap
the activity of helping people, particularly financially

kawanggawa, pagtulong sa kapwa
the qualities and activities that are related to sex

sekswalidad, sekswal na pagkatao
the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

kasarian, kasarian ng tao
related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

babae, pambabae
related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

panlalaki, masculino
the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

feminismo, kilusan para sa pantay na karapatan ng mga babae
each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

lahi, lahi ng tao
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

lahi, etnisidad
relating to or involving several different cultures

makakabayan, maramihang kultura
the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

pandaigdigang nayon, pandaigdigang komunidad
a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

hindi pagkakapantay-pantay, kakulangan ng katarungan
the differences between men and women's rights, opportunities, and treatment in society

agwat sa kasarian, puwang sa kasarian
to unfairly treat a person or group of people based on their sex, race, etc.

mang-aplay, magpabahala
the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.

pagkakaiba-iba, diversidad
higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

nakatataas, superyor
lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else

mas mababa, hindi kasing taas
the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

segregasyon, paghihiwalay
the fact or condition of not having a home

kawalan ng tahanan, pagsasakatawid sa kawalang-tahanan
an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

sexismo, diskriminasyon batay sa kasarian
harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy

rasismo, diskriminasyon batay sa lahi
a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

alcoholismo, uffu
the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

bisa, pagka-asa
a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting

demontrasyon, pagtitipon
a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minorya, maliit na grupo
an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

pagkiling, paghuhusga
a situation where a person or animal dies or greatly suffers from having no food for a long time

gutom, kagulangan
(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

pagsasaka, barrio
a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

kanlungan, pansamantalang tirahan
a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

refugee, mangingibang-bansa
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

serbisyong pangkomunidad, pagsisilbi sa komunidad
someone who is employed to give advice to or provide help for those with family or financial problems

manggagawang panlipunan, tagapagbigay ng tulong sa lipunan
