Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho TOEFL - Xã hội và các vấn đề xã hội
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về xã hội và các vấn đề xã hội như “aristocracy”, “tolerance”, “feminism”, v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.
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Đố vui
a group of people having the same economic or social status in a particular society

lớp, tầng lớp

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

quý tộc

someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized

công dân, phụ nữ công dân

someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others

trạng thái, vị trí

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

phúc lợi, trợ cấp xã hội

willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own

sự khoan dung

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

giới, giới tính

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

nữ tính, thuộc về phụ nữ

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

nam tính, nam nhi

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

feminism

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

chủng tộc, dân tộc

the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

ngôi làng toàn cầu, làng toàn cầu

a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups

bất bình đẳng

the differences between men and women's rights, opportunities, and treatment in society

khoảng cách giới, sự chênh lệch giới

to unfairly treat a person or group of people based on their sex, race, etc.

phân biệt, phân biệt đối xử

the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.

đa dạng, sự đa dạng

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

tốt hơn, cao hơn

lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else

thấp kém, thấp hơn

the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them

phân biệt, tách biệt

an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

thành kiến giới, phân biệt giới tính

harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy

nạn phân biệt chủng tộc

a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis

nghiện rượu

the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

cai nghiện, nghiện

a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting

cuộc biểu tình, trình bày

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

thiểu số, nhóm nhỏ

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

thành kiến, định kiến

a situation where a person or animal dies or greatly suffers from having no food for a long time

nạn đói, suy dinh dưỡng

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

khu ổ chuột, khu vực nghèo nàn

a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing

nơi trú ẩn, tấm chăn

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

người tị nạn, phụ nữ tị nạn

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

dịch vụ cộng đồng, công tác xã hội

