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TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 사회와 사회문제
여기에서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "귀족", "관용", "페미니즘" 등과 같은 사회 및 사회 문제에 관한 영어 단어를 배웁니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
귀족 정치, 귀족사회
belonging to the highest social or political class
귀족의, 고귀한
related to the citizens of a country
시민의, 국민의
someone whose right of belonging to a particular state is legally recognized either because they are born there or are naturalized
시민, 국민
someone or something's professional or social position relative to that of others
지위, 상태
a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.
복지, 사회복지
willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own
관용, 용인
the activity of helping people, particularly financially
자선, 인애
the qualities and activities that are related to sex
성적, 성격
the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles
성별, 젠더
related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women
여성스러운, 여성적인
related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men
남성적인, 남성적
the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities
페미니즘, 여성주의
each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin
인종, 민족
the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group
민족성, 민족적 소속
relating to or involving several different cultures
다문화의, 다문화적인
the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems
세계촌, 지구촌
a situation where there is a lack of fairness or equal treatment between individuals or groups
불평등, 차별
the differences between men and women's rights, opportunities, and treatment in society
성별 격차, 젠더 격차
to unfairly treat a person or group of people based on their sex, race, etc.
차별하다, 구별하다
the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.
다양성, 다양한 배경
higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else
상위의, 우월한
lower in rank or status in comparison with someone or something else
하위의, 열등한
the policy of separating a group of people from the rest based on racial, sexual, or religious grounds and discriminating against them
분리, 차별
the fact or condition of not having a home
노숙자 문제, 집 없는 상태
an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other
성차별, 성별 차별
harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy
인종차별, 인종주의
a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis
알코올 중독, 알코올 의존증
the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy
중독, 의존
a display of support for or protest against something or someone by a march or public meeting
시위, 데모
a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society
소수자, 소수 집단
an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.
편견, 선입견
a situation where a person or animal dies or greatly suffers from having no food for a long time
기아, 굶주림
(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition
슬럼, 빈민가
a place in which very poor people are provided with food and housing
노숙자 보호소, 대피소
a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.
난민, 피난민
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
지역 사회 봉사, 공익 봉사
someone who is employed to give advice to or provide help for those with family or financial problems
사회복지사, 사회복지 전문가
