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Arquitectura y Construcción - Paredes

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con paredes como "ático", "parapeto" y "canecillo".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
attic
[Sustantivo]

a type of wall, specifically a low wall or parapet that extends above the main roofline of a building

ático, muro ático

ático, muro ático

bracket
[Sustantivo]

a architectural element that projects from a wall to support or adorn another element, such as a shelf, beam, or cornice

soporte, repisa

soporte, repisa

parapet
[Sustantivo]

a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling

parapeto, balaustrada

parapeto, balaustrada

Ex: The modern office building had a sleek glass parapet, adding a contemporary touch to its architectural design .El edificio de oficinas moderno tenía un **parapeto** de vidrio elegante, añadiendo un toque contemporáneo a su diseño arquitectónico.
rampart
[Sustantivo]

a defensive wall or barrier, typically around a fort or city, used for protection

muralla

muralla

Ex: From the top of the rampart, they could see the enemy 's approach across the plain .Desde lo alto del **baluarte**, podían ver el avance del enemigo a través de la llanura.
breast
[Sustantivo]

the upper part of a wall, typically referring to the portion that is above a lintel or a horizontal projection

pecho, parte superior de la pared

pecho, parte superior de la pared

crenel
[Sustantivo]

a notched or indented opening in a battlement or parapet, typically used for observation or defensive purposes

almena, saetera

almena, saetera

corbel
[Sustantivo]

a piece of stone or wood protruding from a wall, supporting its above structure

ménsula

ménsula

curtain wall
[Sustantivo]

a non-structural exterior wall system made of lightweight materials, such as glass, providing a protective barrier and allowing natural light into a building

muro cortina, fachada ligera

muro cortina, fachada ligera

screen wall
[Sustantivo]

a wall constructed primarily for the purpose of screening or enclosing an area, often made of decorative materials and providing privacy or protection

muro pantalla, pared divisoria

muro pantalla, pared divisoria

niche
[Sustantivo]

a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue, or other decorative items

nicho

nicho

Ex: The hallway was illuminated by light fixtures set into niches along the walls , creating a warm and inviting ambiance .El pasillo estaba iluminado por luminarias colocadas en **nichos** a lo largo de las paredes, creando un ambiente cálido y acogedor.
perpend
[Sustantivo]

the vertical joint or seam between two bricks or stones in a masonry wall

junta vertical, línea de junta vertical

junta vertical, línea de junta vertical

quoin
[Sustantivo]

the corner angle of a building, typically formed by masonry blocks or stones

esquina, ángulo de piedra

esquina, ángulo de piedra

Ex: The Victorian mansion featured contrasting quoins in red brick , highlighting the architectural details of the building 's exterior .La mansión victoriana presentaba **esquinas** contrastantes en ladrillo rojo, destacando los detalles arquitectónicos del exterior del edificio.
reveal
[Sustantivo]

the vertical side or edge of a door or window frame that is set back from the surrounding wall surface

revelador, montante

revelador, montante

splay
[Sustantivo]

an angled or sloping surface, typically found on the sides or edges of a window or door opening, creating a wider opening towards the inside of a wall

derrame, inclinación

derrame, inclinación

squint
[Sustantivo]

a diagonal or oblique opening or passage in a wall, typically found in architecture, allowing a view or passage between different spaces or rooms

una abertura diagonal u oblicua en una pared,  típicamente encontrada en arquitectura

una abertura diagonal u oblicua en una pared, típicamente encontrada en arquitectura

water table
[Sustantivo]

a projecting horizontal molding or ledge located at the base of a building or wall, designed to divert water away from the structure

alero, mesa de agua

alero, mesa de agua

band
[Sustantivo]

a horizontal decorative or structural element that runs along the exterior or interior of a building, typically separating different sections or adding visual interest to the architecture

banda, friso

banda, friso

load-bearing wall
[Sustantivo]

a structural wall that supports the weight of the building or a significant portion of it, transmitting the load to the foundation and other structural elements

muro de carga, pared maestra

muro de carga, pared maestra

exterior wall
[Sustantivo]

a wall that forms the outer boundary of a building, separating the interior space from the external environment

pared exterior

pared exterior

interior wall
[Sustantivo]

a wall that divides the interior space of a building into separate rooms or areas

pared interior, tabique

pared interior, tabique

retaining wall
[Sustantivo]

a structure designed to hold back soil or other materials and prevent erosion or the collapse of land

muro de contención, pared de retención

muro de contención, pared de retención

stud wall
[Sustantivo]

a non-load-bearing wall made of vertical wooden or metal studs covered with materials such as drywall or paneling

pared de entramado, muro de montantes

pared de entramado, muro de montantes

concrete wall
[Sustantivo]

a solid structure made of concrete that provides strength, durability, and stability to a building or structure

muro de concreto, pared de hormigón

muro de concreto, pared de hormigón

brick wall
[Sustantivo]

a construction made of bricks, typically arranged in a pattern, that forms a sturdy and durable barrier

muro de ladrillos, pared de ladrillo

muro de ladrillos, pared de ladrillo

stone wall
[Sustantivo]

a structure built using stones or rocks, typically stacked together, to create a solid and enduring barrier

muro de piedra, pared de piedra

muro de piedra, pared de piedra

timber wall
[Sustantivo]

a wall constructed primarily using timber or wood as the main material

pared de madera, muro de madera

pared de madera, muro de madera

glass wall
[Sustantivo]

a transparent or translucent barrier made of glass that separates or divides spaces while allowing visual connection between them

pared de cristal, muro de vidrio

pared de cristal, muro de vidrio

green wall
[Sustantivo]

a plant-covered vertical structure that can be attached to a building wall, particularly when there is not enough space for plants to grow on the ground

pared verde

pared verde

temporary wall
[Sustantivo]

a partition or barrier that is intended for short-term use and can be easily installed, removed, or repositioned without causing permanent structural changes to a space

pared temporal, tabique temporal

pared temporal, tabique temporal

boundary wall
[Sustantivo]

a structure built to mark and enclose the boundary or perimeter of a property, providing separation and security between neighboring properties or areas

muro de límite, pared perimetral

muro de límite, pared perimetral

fire-rated wall
[Sustantivo]

a specially constructed wall that is designed and built to resist the spread of fire for a specified period of time, providing a barrier to limit the fire's progression and protect adjacent areas or structures

muro resistente al fuego, pared ignífuga

muro resistente al fuego, pared ignífuga

clerestory
[Sustantivo]

a high section of a wall, typically containing windows or other openings, that allows natural light to enter a building while providing a sense of height and airiness to the interior space

claraboya, nivel superior iluminado

claraboya, nivel superior iluminado

coping
[Sustantivo]

the protective covering or cap placed on top of a wall, parapet, or other architectural element to prevent water infiltration, enhance structural integrity, and provide a finished appearance

albardilla, remate

albardilla, remate

coping stone
[Sustantivo]

the individual stone unit or element that forms the topmost layer or cap of a wall, parapet, or similar architectural feature, serving as a protective and decorative covering

piedra de remate, albardilla

piedra de remate, albardilla

cap
[Sustantivo]

the uppermost layer or finishing element placed on the top of a wall, providing protection from weather elements and giving a completed appearance to the structure

tapa, remate

tapa, remate

wainscot
[Sustantivo]

a decorative paneling or covering applied to the lower part of a wall, typically extending from the floor to a certain height, often made of wood or other materials

zócalo, panelado

zócalo, panelado

paneling
[Sustantivo]

the application of decorative panels or boards to enhance the appearance of walls or other surfaces, adding texture and visual interest to the space

revestimiento de paneles,  panelado

revestimiento de paneles, panelado

partition
[Sustantivo]

a wall or piece of glass that is used to divide different parts of a building

tabique

tabique

party wall
[Sustantivo]

a shared boundary wall between two adjacent properties or structures

pared medianera, pared común

pared medianera, pared común

recess
[Sustantivo]

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface

hueco, nicho

hueco, nicho

Ex: The recess in the corner of the garden was a perfect spot for a small fountain .El **hueco** en la esquina del jardín era un lugar perfecto para una pequeña fuente.
divider
[Sustantivo]

a partition or object used to separate or divide a larger space into distinct sections, providing visual or physical separation between areas for functional or aesthetic purposes

separador, divisor

separador, divisor

shoji screen
[Sustantivo]

a traditional Japanese folding screen or room divider made of a wooden frame and translucent paper or fabric panels, allowing diffused light to pass through while providing privacy and aesthetic beauty

pantalla shoji, biombo shoji

pantalla shoji, biombo shoji

wing wall
[Sustantivo]

a short wall extending from a main structure, often found at the sides of bridges or buildings, providing support or separation

muro de ala, muro de contención lateral

muro de ala, muro de contención lateral

reglet
[Sustantivo]

a small groove in a wall or surface used to hide the edge of another material or component

regleta

regleta

drip
[Sustantivo]

a projecting edge used to redirect water away from a building's surface

alero, canalón

alero, canalón

grille
[Sustantivo]

a framework of bars or slats used to cover or protect openings while allowing airflow or visibility

reja

reja

gable
[Sustantivo]

the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof

gablete

gablete

Ex: The historic barn had a gambrel gable roof, providing ample space for storage in the loft area.El granero histórico tenía un techo de **aguilón** gambrel, proporcionando amplio espacio para almacenamiento en el área del desván.
gable end
[Sustantivo]

the vertical wall surface that forms the triangular end of a building or structure, enclosed by the gable

frontón, pared del frontón

frontón, pared del frontón

gable wall
[Sustantivo]

the specific gable end wall or any wall within the gable structure

muro hastial, pared del hastial

muro hastial, pared del hastial

corbie step
[Sustantivo]

a decorative architectural feature consisting of a series of stone steps or corbels that project horizontally from a gable wall or vertical surface

escalón de corbel, peldaño de ménsula

escalón de corbel, peldaño de ménsula

cullis
[Sustantivo]

a small groove or channel in a stone or masonry surface used for directing water flow

una pequeña ranura o canal en una superficie de piedra o mampostería utilizada para dirigir el flujo de agua, un surco o canal en una superficie de piedra diseñado para guiar el agua

una pequeña ranura o canal en una superficie de piedra o mampostería utilizada para dirigir el flujo de agua, un surco o canal en una superficie de piedra diseñado para guiar el agua

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