Words Related to Architecture and Construction - Walls
Here you will learn some English words related to walls such as "attic", "parapet", and "corbel".
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parapet
[noun]
a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling
rampart
[noun]
a defensive wall or embankment built around a fortification or city for protection against enemy attacks
breast
[noun]
the upper part of a wall, typically referring to the portion that is above a lintel or a horizontal projection
corbel
[noun]
a piece of stone or wood protruding from a wall, supporting its above structure
curtain wall
[noun]
a non-structural exterior wall system made of lightweight materials, such as glass, providing a protective barrier and allowing natural light into a building
screen wall
[noun]
a wall constructed primarily for the purpose of screening or enclosing an area, often made of decorative materials and providing privacy or protection
niche
[noun]
a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue
splay
[noun]
an angled or sloping surface, typically found on the sides or edges of a window or door opening, creating a wider opening towards the inside of a wall
water table
[noun]
a projecting horizontal molding or ledge located at the base of a building or wall, designed to divert water away from the structure
band
[noun]
a horizontal decorative or structural element that runs along the exterior or interior of a building, typically separating different sections or adding visual interest to the architecture
load-bearing wall
[noun]
a structural wall that supports the weight of the building or a significant portion of it, transmitting the load to the foundation and other structural elements
exterior wall
[noun]
a wall that forms the outer boundary of a building, separating the interior space from the external environment
interior wall
[noun]
a wall that divides the interior space of a building into separate rooms or areas
retaining wall
[noun]
a structure designed to hold back soil or other materials and prevent erosion or the collapse of land
stud wall
[noun]
a non-load-bearing wall made of vertical wooden or metal studs covered with materials such as drywall or paneling
concrete wall
[noun]
a solid structure made of concrete that provides strength, durability, and stability to a building or structure
brick wall
[noun]
a construction made of bricks, typically arranged in a pattern, that forms a sturdy and durable barrier
stone wall
[noun]
a structure built using stones or rocks, typically stacked together, to create a solid and enduring barrier
glass wall
[noun]
a transparent or translucent barrier made of glass that separates or divides spaces while allowing visual connection between them
temporary wall
[noun]
a partition or barrier that is intended for short-term use and can be easily installed, removed, or repositioned without causing permanent structural changes to a space
boundary wall
[noun]
a structure built to mark and enclose the boundary or perimeter of a property, providing separation and security between neighboring properties or areas
fire-rated wall
[noun]
a specially constructed wall that is designed and built to resist the spread of fire for a specified period of time, providing a barrier to limit the fire's progression and protect adjacent areas or structures
clerestory
[noun]
a high section of a wall, typically containing windows or other openings, that allows natural light to enter a building while providing a sense of height and airiness to the interior space
partition
[noun]
a wall or piece of glass that is used to divide different parts of a building
divider
[noun]
a partition or object used to separate or divide a larger space into distinct sections, providing visual or physical separation between areas for functional or aesthetic purposes
shoji screen
[noun]
a traditional Japanese folding screen or room divider made of a wooden frame and translucent paper or fabric panels, allowing diffused light to pass through while providing privacy and aesthetic beauty
wing wall
[noun]
a short wall extending from a main structure, often found at the sides of bridges or buildings, providing support or separation
reglet
[noun]
a small groove in a wall or surface used to hide the edge of another material or component
grille
[noun]
a framework of bars or slats used to cover or protect openings while allowing airflow or visibility
gable
[noun]
the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof
gable end
[noun]
the vertical wall surface that forms the triangular end of a building or structure, enclosed by the gable
corbie step
[noun]
a decorative architectural feature consisting of a series of stone steps or corbels that project horizontally from a gable wall or vertical surface
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