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건축 및 건설 -

여기에서 "다락방", "난간", "코르벨"과 같은 벽과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
attic
[명사]

a type of wall, specifically a low wall or parapet that extends above the main roofline of a building

다락벽, 다락방 벽

다락벽, 다락방 벽

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bracket
[명사]

a architectural element that projects from a wall to support or adorn another element, such as a shelf, beam, or cornice

브라켓, 받침대

브라켓, 받침대

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parapet
[명사]

a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling

난간, 패러펫

난간, 패러펫

Ex: The modern office building had a sleek glass parapet, adding a contemporary touch to its architectural design .현대적인 사무실 건물에는 매끄러운 유리 **패러펫**이 있어 건축 디자인에 현대적인 느낌을 더했습니다.
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rampart
[명사]

a defensive wall or barrier, typically around a fort or city, used for protection

성벽, 방벽

성벽, 방벽

Ex: From the top of the rampart, they could see the enemy 's approach across the plain .**성벽** 꼭대기에서, 그들은 평원을 가로질러 적의 접근을 볼 수 있었다.
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breast
[명사]

the upper part of a wall, typically referring to the portion that is above a lintel or a horizontal projection

가슴, 벽의 상부

가슴, 벽의 상부

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crenel
[명사]

a notched or indented opening in a battlement or parapet, typically used for observation or defensive purposes

총안, 성벽의 총구멍

총안, 성벽의 총구멍

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corbel
[명사]

a piece of stone or wood protruding from a wall, supporting its above structure

코르벨,  받침대

코르벨, 받침대

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curtain wall
[명사]

a non-structural exterior wall system made of lightweight materials, such as glass, providing a protective barrier and allowing natural light into a building

커튼 월, 경량 외벽

커튼 월, 경량 외벽

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screen wall
[명사]

a wall constructed primarily for the purpose of screening or enclosing an area, often made of decorative materials and providing privacy or protection

스크린 벽, 분할 벽

스크린 벽, 분할 벽

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niche
[명사]

a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue, or other decorative items

벽감, 감실

벽감, 감실

Ex: The hallway was illuminated by light fixtures set into niches along the walls , creating a warm and inviting ambiance .복도는 벽을 따라 **니치**에 설치된 조명기구로 밝혀져 따뜻하고 초대하는 분위기를 조성했습니다.
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perpend
[명사]

the vertical joint or seam between two bricks or stones in a masonry wall

수직 이음매, 수직 이음선

수직 이음매, 수직 이음선

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quoin
[명사]

the corner angle of a building, typically formed by masonry blocks or stones

건물의 모서리, 모퉁이 돌

건물의 모서리, 모퉁이 돌

Ex: The Victorian mansion featured contrasting quoins in red brick , highlighting the architectural details of the building 's exterior .빅토리아 시대의 맨션은 빨간 벽돌로 된 대조적인 **코너 스톤**을 특징으로 하여 건물 외부의 건축적 세부 사항을 강조했습니다.
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reveal
[명사]

the vertical side or edge of a door or window frame that is set back from the surrounding wall surface

드러내는 것, 기둥

드러내는 것, 기둥

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splay
[명사]

an angled or sloping surface, typically found on the sides or edges of a window or door opening, creating a wider opening towards the inside of a wall

경사, 기울어진 표면

경사, 기울어진 표면

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squint
[명사]

a diagonal or oblique opening or passage in a wall, typically found in architecture, allowing a view or passage between different spaces or rooms

벽에 있는 대각선 또는 비스듬한 개구부 또는 통로,  일반적으로 건축에서 발견되며

벽에 있는 대각선 또는 비스듬한 개구부 또는 통로, 일반적으로 건축에서 발견되며

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water table
[명사]

a projecting horizontal molding or ledge located at the base of a building or wall, designed to divert water away from the structure

물받이, 물 테이블

물받이, 물 테이블

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band
[명사]

a horizontal decorative or structural element that runs along the exterior or interior of a building, typically separating different sections or adding visual interest to the architecture

띠, 프리즈

띠, 프리즈

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a structural wall that supports the weight of the building or a significant portion of it, transmitting the load to the foundation and other structural elements

내력벽, 지지벽

내력벽, 지지벽

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a wall that forms the outer boundary of a building, separating the interior space from the external environment

외벽

외벽

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a wall that divides the interior space of a building into separate rooms or areas

내벽, 칸막이 벽

내벽, 칸막이 벽

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a structure designed to hold back soil or other materials and prevent erosion or the collapse of land

옹벽, 유지벽

옹벽, 유지벽

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stud wall
[명사]

a non-load-bearing wall made of vertical wooden or metal studs covered with materials such as drywall or paneling

스터드 벽, 골조 벽

스터드 벽, 골조 벽

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a solid structure made of concrete that provides strength, durability, and stability to a building or structure

콘크리트 벽, 콘크리트 담

콘크리트 벽, 콘크리트 담

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brick wall
[명사]

a construction made of bricks, typically arranged in a pattern, that forms a sturdy and durable barrier

벽돌 벽, 벽돌로 쌓은 벽

벽돌 벽, 벽돌로 쌓은 벽

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stone wall
[명사]

a structure built using stones or rocks, typically stacked together, to create a solid and enduring barrier

돌벽, 석벽

돌벽, 석벽

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timber wall
[명사]

a wall constructed primarily using timber or wood as the main material

목재 벽, 나무 벽

목재 벽, 나무 벽

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glass wall
[명사]

a transparent or translucent barrier made of glass that separates or divides spaces while allowing visual connection between them

유리 벽, 유리 파티션

유리 벽, 유리 파티션

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green wall
[명사]

a plant-covered vertical structure that can be attached to a building wall, particularly when there is not enough space for plants to grow on the ground

그린 월, 식물 벽

그린 월, 식물 벽

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a partition or barrier that is intended for short-term use and can be easily installed, removed, or repositioned without causing permanent structural changes to a space

임시 벽, 임시 칸막이

임시 벽, 임시 칸막이

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a structure built to mark and enclose the boundary or perimeter of a property, providing separation and security between neighboring properties or areas

경계 벽, 둘레 벽

경계 벽, 둘레 벽

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a specially constructed wall that is designed and built to resist the spread of fire for a specified period of time, providing a barrier to limit the fire's progression and protect adjacent areas or structures

방화벽, 내화벽

방화벽, 내화벽

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clerestory
[명사]

a high section of a wall, typically containing windows or other openings, that allows natural light to enter a building while providing a sense of height and airiness to the interior space

클리어스토리, 벽의 높은 부분

클리어스토리, 벽의 높은 부분

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coping
[명사]

the protective covering or cap placed on top of a wall, parapet, or other architectural element to prevent water infiltration, enhance structural integrity, and provide a finished appearance

갓돌, 마감재

갓돌, 마감재

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coping stone
[명사]

the individual stone unit or element that forms the topmost layer or cap of a wall, parapet, or similar architectural feature, serving as a protective and decorative covering

갓돌, 벽의 맨 위 돌

갓돌, 벽의 맨 위 돌

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cap
[명사]

the uppermost layer or finishing element placed on the top of a wall, providing protection from weather elements and giving a completed appearance to the structure

뚜껑, 덮개

뚜껑, 덮개

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wainscot
[명사]

a decorative paneling or covering applied to the lower part of a wall, typically extending from the floor to a certain height, often made of wood or other materials

벽면 패널, 벽판

벽면 패널, 벽판

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paneling
[명사]

the application of decorative panels or boards to enhance the appearance of walls or other surfaces, adding texture and visual interest to the space

패널링,  벽 패널

패널링, 벽 패널

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partition
[명사]

a wall or piece of glass that is used to divide different parts of a building

파티션, 칸막이

파티션, 칸막이

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party wall
[명사]

a shared boundary wall between two adjacent properties or structures

공용 벽, 경계 벽

공용 벽, 경계 벽

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recess
[명사]

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface

움푹 들어간 곳, 벽감

움푹 들어간 곳, 벽감

Ex: The recess in the corner of the garden was a perfect spot for a small fountain .정원 구석의 **움푹 들어간 곳**은 작은 분수대를 놓기에 완벽한 장소였습니다.
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divider
[명사]

a partition or object used to separate or divide a larger space into distinct sections, providing visual or physical separation between areas for functional or aesthetic purposes

분할기, 구분자

분할기, 구분자

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shoji screen
[명사]

a traditional Japanese folding screen or room divider made of a wooden frame and translucent paper or fabric panels, allowing diffused light to pass through while providing privacy and aesthetic beauty

쇼지 스크린, 쇼지 칸막이

쇼지 스크린, 쇼지 칸막이

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wing wall
[명사]

a short wall extending from a main structure, often found at the sides of bridges or buildings, providing support or separation

윙 월, 측면 지지벽

윙 월, 측면 지지벽

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reglet
[명사]

a small groove in a wall or surface used to hide the edge of another material or component

홈

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drip
[명사]

a projecting edge used to redirect water away from a building's surface

처마, 배수로

처마, 배수로

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grille
[명사]

a framework of bars or slats used to cover or protect openings while allowing airflow or visibility

격자

격자

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gable
[명사]

the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof

박공, 삼각형 벽

박공, 삼각형 벽

Ex: The historic barn had a gambrel gable roof, providing ample space for storage in the loft area.그 역사적인 헛간은 감브렐 **박공** 지붕을 가지고 있어 다락방 지역에 충분한 저장 공간을 제공했습니다.
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gable end
[명사]

the vertical wall surface that forms the triangular end of a building or structure, enclosed by the gable

박공 끝, 박공 벽

박공 끝, 박공 벽

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gable wall
[명사]

the specific gable end wall or any wall within the gable structure

박공벽, 게이블 벽

박공벽, 게이블 벽

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corbie step
[명사]

a decorative architectural feature consisting of a series of stone steps or corbels that project horizontally from a gable wall or vertical surface

코비 계단, 장식적 계단

코비 계단, 장식적 계단

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cullis
[명사]

a small groove or channel in a stone or masonry surface used for directing water flow

물의 흐름을 방향하기 위해 돌이나 벽돌 표면에 있는 작은 홈이나 채널, 물을 안내하기 위해 설계된 돌 표면의 홈이나 채널

물의 흐름을 방향하기 위해 돌이나 벽돌 표면에 있는 작은 홈이나 채널, 물을 안내하기 위해 설계된 돌 표면의 홈이나 채널

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