pattern

건축 및 건설 -

여기에서 "다락방", "난간", "코르벨"과 같은 벽과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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철자법

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
attic
attic
[명사]

(in architecture) a low wall or façade above the entablature that conceals the roof

다락벽, 다락층

다락벽, 다락층

Ex: The building's attic rises above the main cornice. 
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bracket
bracket
[명사]

a projecting element from a wall that supports or decorates another part, such as a shelf, beam, or cornice

브래킷, 벽걸이 받침대

브래킷, 벽걸이 받침대

Ex: The shelf rests on decorative brackets. 
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parapet
parapet
[명사]

a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling

난간, 패러펫

난간, 패러펫

Ex: The ancient castle's towering stone walls were adorned with decorative parapets, providing both protection and visual interest. 
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rampart
rampart
[명사]

a defensive wall or barrier, typically around a fort or city, used for protection

성벽, 방벽

성벽, 방벽

Ex: The soldiers stood watch on the rampart, keeping an eye out for any signs of an enemy invasion. 
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breast
breast
[명사]

the upper portion of a wall, often the section above a lintel or horizontal projection

벽의 상부, 벽 상단

벽의 상부, 벽 상단

Ex: The breast of the wall was decorated with intricate carvings. 
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crenel
crenel
[명사]

a notched or indented opening in a battlement or parapet, typically used for observation or defensive purposes

총안, 성벽의 총구멍

총안, 성벽의 총구멍

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corbel
corbel
[명사]

a piece of stone or wood protruding from a wall, supporting its above structure

코르벨,  받침대

코르벨, 받침대

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curtain wall
curtain wall
[명사]

a non-structural exterior wall system made of lightweight materials, such as glass, providing a protective barrier and allowing natural light into a building

커튼 월, 경량 외벽

커튼 월, 경량 외벽

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screen wall
screen wall
[명사]

a wall constructed primarily for the purpose of screening or enclosing an area, often made of decorative materials and providing privacy or protection

스크린 벽, 분할 벽

스크린 벽, 분할 벽

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niche
niche
[명사]

a hollow space in a wall, used for putting in decorative objects such a statue, or other decorative items

벽감, 감실

벽감, 감실

Ex: The cathedral's interior was adorned with ornate niches, each housing a statue of a saint or biblical figure. 
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perpend
perpend
[명사]

the vertical joint or seam between two bricks or stones in a masonry wall

수직 이음매, 수직 이음선

수직 이음매, 수직 이음선

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quoin
quoin
[명사]

the corner angle of a building, typically formed by masonry blocks or stones

건물의 모서리, 모퉁이 돌

건물의 모서리, 모퉁이 돌

Ex: The Renaissance palace was distinguished by its rusticated quoins, adding texture and visual interest to the corners of the building. 
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reveal
reveal
[명사]

the vertical edge of a door or window frame, set back from the surrounding wall

창문/문 측벽, 창틀 내측

창문/문 측벽, 창틀 내측

Ex: Paint had chipped along the window reveal. 
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splay
splay
[명사]

an angled or sloping surface, typically found on the sides or edges of a window or door opening, creating a wider opening towards the inside of a wall

경사, 기울어진 표면

경사, 기울어진 표면

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squint
squint
[명사]

a narrow, angled opening or passage in a wall, often in architecture, allowing sight or movement between spaces

총안, 엿보기 구멍

총안, 엿보기 구멍

Ex: The castle's wall featured a small squint for observing the courtyard. 
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water table
water table
[명사]

a projecting horizontal molding or ledge located at the base of a building or wall, designed to divert water away from the structure

물받이, 물 테이블

물받이, 물 테이블

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band
band
[명사]

a horizontal decorative or structural element that runs along the exterior or interior of a building, typically separating different sections or adding visual interest to the architecture

띠, 프리즈

띠, 프리즈

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load-bearing wall

a structural wall that supports the weight of the building or a significant portion of it, transmitting the load to the foundation and other structural elements

내력벽, 지지벽

내력벽, 지지벽

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exterior wall

a wall that forms the outer boundary of a building, separating the interior space from the external environment

외벽

외벽

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interior wall

a wall that divides the interior space of a building into separate rooms or areas

내벽, 칸막이 벽

내벽, 칸막이 벽

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retaining wall

a structure designed to hold back soil or other materials and prevent erosion or the collapse of land

옹벽, 유지벽

옹벽, 유지벽

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stud wall
stud wall
[명사]

a non-load-bearing wall made of vertical wooden or metal studs covered with materials such as drywall or paneling

스터드 벽, 골조 벽

스터드 벽, 골조 벽

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concrete wall

a solid structure made of concrete that provides strength, durability, and stability to a building or structure

콘크리트 벽, 콘크리트 담

콘크리트 벽, 콘크리트 담

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brick wall
brick wall
[명사]

a construction made of bricks, typically arranged in a pattern, that forms a sturdy and durable barrier

벽돌 벽, 벽돌로 쌓은 벽

벽돌 벽, 벽돌로 쌓은 벽

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stone wall
stone wall
[명사]

a structure built using stones or rocks, typically stacked together, to create a solid and enduring barrier

돌벽, 석벽

돌벽, 석벽

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timber wall
timber wall
[명사]

a wall constructed primarily using timber or wood as the main material

목재 벽, 나무 벽

목재 벽, 나무 벽

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glass wall
glass wall
[명사]

a transparent or translucent barrier made of glass that separates or divides spaces while allowing visual connection between them

유리 벽, 유리 파티션

유리 벽, 유리 파티션

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green wall
green wall
[명사]

a plant-covered vertical structure that can be attached to a building wall, particularly when there is not enough space for plants to grow on the ground

그린 월, 식물 벽

그린 월, 식물 벽

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temporary wall

a partition or barrier that is intended for short-term use and can be easily installed, removed, or repositioned without causing permanent structural changes to a space

임시 벽, 임시 칸막이

임시 벽, 임시 칸막이

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boundary wall

a structure built to mark and enclose the boundary or perimeter of a property, providing separation and security between neighboring properties or areas

경계 벽, 둘레 벽

경계 벽, 둘레 벽

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fire-rated wall

a specially constructed wall that is designed and built to resist the spread of fire for a specified period of time, providing a barrier to limit the fire's progression and protect adjacent areas or structures

방화벽, 내화벽

방화벽, 내화벽

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clerestory
clerestory
[명사]

a high section of a wall, typically containing windows or other openings, that allows natural light to enter a building while providing a sense of height and airiness to the interior space

클리어스토리, 벽의 높은 부분

클리어스토리, 벽의 높은 부분

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coping
coping
[명사]

the protective covering or cap placed on top of a wall, parapet, or other architectural element to prevent water infiltration, enhance structural integrity, and provide a finished appearance

갓돌, 마감재

갓돌, 마감재

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coping stone
coping stone
[명사]

the individual stone unit or element that forms the topmost layer or cap of a wall, parapet, or similar architectural feature, serving as a protective and decorative covering

갓돌, 벽의 맨 위 돌

갓돌, 벽의 맨 위 돌

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cap
cap
[명사]

the uppermost layer or finishing element placed on the top of a wall, providing protection from weather elements and giving a completed appearance to the structure

뚜껑, 덮개

뚜껑, 덮개

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wainscot
wainscot
[명사]

a decorative paneling or covering applied to the lower part of a wall, typically extending from the floor to a certain height, often made of wood or other materials

벽면 패널, 벽판

벽면 패널, 벽판

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paneling
paneling
[명사]

the application of decorative panels or boards to enhance the appearance of walls or other surfaces, adding texture and visual interest to the space

패널링,  벽 패널

패널링, 벽 패널

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partition
partition
[명사]

a wall or piece of glass that is used to divide different parts of a building

파티션, 칸막이

파티션, 칸막이

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party wall
party wall
[명사]

a shared boundary wall between two adjacent properties or structures

공용 벽, 경계 벽

공용 벽, 경계 벽

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recess
recess
[명사]

a small indented area or alcove set back into a wall or other surface

움푹 들어간 곳, 벽감

움푹 들어간 곳, 벽감

Ex: The children hid their toys in the recess of the wall, where no one would find them. 
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divider
divider
[명사]

a partition or object used to separate or divide a larger space into distinct sections, providing visual or physical separation between areas for functional or aesthetic purposes

분할기, 구분자

분할기, 구분자

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shoji screen
shoji screen
[명사]

a traditional Japanese folding screen or room divider made of a wooden frame and translucent paper or fabric panels, allowing diffused light to pass through while providing privacy and aesthetic beauty

쇼지 스크린, 쇼지 칸막이

쇼지 스크린, 쇼지 칸막이

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wing wall
wing wall
[명사]

a short wall extending from a main structure, often found at the sides of bridges or buildings, providing support or separation

윙 월, 측면 지지벽

윙 월, 측면 지지벽

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reglet
reglet
[명사]

a small groove in a wall or surface used to hide the edge of another material or component

홈

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drip
drip
[명사]

a projecting edge used to redirect water away from a building's surface

처마, 배수로

처마, 배수로

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grille
grille
[명사]

a framework of bars or slats used to cover or protect openings while allowing airflow or visibility

격자

격자

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gable
gable
[명사]

the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof

박공, 삼각형 벽

박공, 삼각형 벽

Ex: The Tudor-style house had a steeply pitched gable roof, giving it a distinctive silhouette. 
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gable end
gable end
[명사]

the vertical wall surface that forms the triangular end of a building or structure, enclosed by the gable

박공 끝, 박공 벽

박공 끝, 박공 벽

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gable wall
gable wall
[명사]

the specific gable end wall or any wall within the gable structure

박공벽, 게이블 벽

박공벽, 게이블 벽

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corbie step
corbie step
[명사]

a decorative architectural feature consisting of a series of stone steps or corbels that project horizontally from a gable wall or vertical surface

코비 계단, 장식적 계단

코비 계단, 장식적 계단

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cullis
cullis
[명사]

a small groove or channel in a stone or masonry surface used for directing water flow

물의 흐름을 방향하기 위해 돌이나 벽돌 표면에 있는 작은 홈이나 채널, 물을 안내하기 위해 설계된 돌 표면의 홈이나 채널

물의 흐름을 방향하기 위해 돌이나 벽돌 표면에 있는 작은 홈이나 채널, 물을 안내하기 위해 설계된 돌 표면의 홈이나 채널

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