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Ingredientes de Alimentos - Partes y tipos de frutas y verduras

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las diferentes partes y tipos de frutas y verduras como "tallo", "pulpa" y "legumbre".

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
edible

safe or suitable for eating

comestible

comestible

[Adjetivo]
inedible

not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

incomible

incomible

[Adjetivo]
achene

a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer

aqueno, fruto seco

aqueno, fruto seco

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[Sustantivo]
legume

a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts

legumbre, frijol

legumbre, frijol

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[Sustantivo]
nut

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

nuez, fruto seco

nuez, fruto seco

[Sustantivo]
caryopsis

a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall, commonly found in grasses and grains

cariopsis, fruto seco

cariopsis, fruto seco

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[Sustantivo]
drupe

a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed

drupe, fruto de hueso

drupe, fruto de hueso

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[Sustantivo]
capsule

a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra

cápsula

cápsula

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[Sustantivo]
stone fruit

a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit

fruta de hueso, fruta con hueso

fruta de hueso, fruta con hueso

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[Sustantivo]
pome

a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer

poma, fruto con corazón

poma, fruto con corazón

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[Sustantivo]
citrus

any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

cítrico

cítrico

[Sustantivo]
aggregate fruit

a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower

fruto agregado, fruto agregado

fruto agregado, fruto agregado

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[Sustantivo]
multiple fruit

a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers

fruto múltiple, frutos múltiples

fruto múltiple, frutos múltiples

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[Sustantivo]
accessory fruit

a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary

fruto accesorio, fruta accesorio

fruto accesorio, fruta accesorio

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[Sustantivo]
seedless

not containing any seeds

sin semillas, sin pepitas

sin semillas, sin pepitas

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[Adjetivo]
leafy

having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves

folioso, cubierto de hojas

folioso, cubierto de hojas

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[Adjetivo]
salad greens

a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads

verduras para ensalada, hojas de ensalada

verduras para ensalada, hojas de ensalada

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[Sustantivo]
bulb

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

bulbo

bulbo

[Sustantivo]
stem

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

tallo

tallo

[Sustantivo]
root

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

raíz

raíz

[Sustantivo]
tuber

a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients

tubérculo, raíz tuberosa

tubérculo, raíz tuberosa

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[Sustantivo]
tuberous

having or resembling tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots

tuberoso, tubérculo

tuberoso, tubérculo

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[Adjetivo]
marrow

a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground

calabacín

calabacín

[Sustantivo]
core

the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

corazón, nuez

corazón, nuez

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[Sustantivo]
dextrose

a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products

dextrosa

dextrosa

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[Sustantivo]
flesh

the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture

carne, pulpa

carne, pulpa

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[Sustantivo]
hull

the outer covering or shell of a seed or fruit

cáscara, corteza

cáscara, corteza

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[Sustantivo]
juice

the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

jugo

jugo

[Sustantivo]
nectar

a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

néctar

néctar

[Sustantivo]
pectin

a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation

pectina

pectina

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[Sustantivo]
peel

the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed

cáscara, piel

cáscara, piel

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[Sustantivo]
pip

a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, peach, etc.

pepita, semilla

pepita, semilla

[Sustantivo]
pit

a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits, such as peaches and cherries

hueso, pepita

hueso, pepita

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[Sustantivo]
pith

the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants

médula, pith

médula, pith

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[Sustantivo]
pulp

the soft, fibrous part of a fruit or vegetable

pulpa

pulpa

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[Sustantivo]
rind

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

corteza, piel

corteza, piel

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[Sustantivo]
seed

a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

semilla

semilla

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[Sustantivo]
segment

any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated

gajo

gajo

[Sustantivo]
skin

the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed, or vegetable

piel, cáscara

piel, cáscara

[Sustantivo]
stalk

the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

tallo, zarcillo

tallo, zarcillo

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[Sustantivo]
stone

the hard seed or pit found inside certain fruits like peaches and cherries

hueso, pepita

hueso, pepita

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[Sustantivo]
zest

the flavorful outer layer of citrus fruit peel used to add tangy taste to dishes

ralladura, cáscara

ralladura, cáscara

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[Sustantivo]
cob

a small, round nut with a hard shell, known for its rich flavor and used in cooking and snacks

cob de avellanas, cob de nuez

cob de avellanas, cob de nuez

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[Sustantivo]
corncob

the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn

mazorca, piña de maíz

mazorca, piña de maíz

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[Sustantivo]
eye

a small opening or indentation on the surface of certain fruits or vegetables, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans

ojo (de papa), brote

ojo (de papa), brote

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[Sustantivo]
floret

a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications

florete, florecita

florete, florecita

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[Sustantivo]
top

the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications

hojas, parte superior

hojas, parte superior

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[Sustantivo]
endosperm

the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo

endospermo

endospermo

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[Sustantivo]
mesocarp

the middle layer of a fruit found between the outer skin and the inner core or seed, typically fleshy in texture

mesocarpo

mesocarpo

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[Sustantivo]
seed coat

the protective outer covering of a seed

cáscara de la semilla, cubierta de la semilla

cáscara de la semilla, cubierta de la semilla

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[Sustantivo]
exocarp

the outermost layer or skin of a fruit

exocarpo

exocarpo

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[Sustantivo]
pericarp

all the layers of tissue that make up the wall of a fruit

pericarpio

pericarpio

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[Sustantivo]
fleshy

(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content

carnoso, jugoso

carnoso, jugoso

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[Adjetivo]
glace

preserved or enhanced in flavor and appearance through the application of a sugary syrup or glaze

glaseado, cubierto de glaseado

glaseado, cubierto de glaseado

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[Adjetivo]
overripe

(of fruits or vegetables) excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness

demasiado maduro, pasado

demasiado maduro, pasado

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[Adjetivo]
pitted

having had the pits or stones removed

deshuesado, sin hueso

deshuesado, sin hueso

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[Adjetivo]
ripe

(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

maduro

maduro

[Adjetivo]
seasonal

typical or customary for a specific time of year

del tiempo

del tiempo

[Adjetivo]
sun-dried

(particularly of food) having been dried in the sun

secado al sol

secado al sol

[Adjetivo]
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