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Ingrediente alimentare - Părți și tipuri de fructe și legume

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de diferitele părți și tipuri de fructe și legume, cum ar fi „tulpină”, „pulpă” și „legume”.

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
edible

safe or suitable for eating

comestibil

comestibil

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inedible

not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

necomestibil

necomestibil

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achene

a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer

achene

achene

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legume

a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts

legumă

legumă

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nut

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

nucă

nucă

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caryopsis

a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall, commonly found in grasses and grains

cariopsă

cariopsă

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drupe

a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed

drupe

drupe

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capsule

a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra

capsulă

capsulă

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stone fruit

a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit

fruct cu sâmbure

fruct cu sâmbure

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pome

a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer

pome

pome

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citrus

any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

citrice

citrice

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aggregate fruit

a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower

fruct agregat

fruct agregat

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multiple fruit

a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers

fruct multiplu

fruct multiplu

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accessory fruit

a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary

fruct accesoriu

fruct accesoriu

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seedless

not containing any seeds

fără semințe

fără semințe

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leafy

having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves

frunzis

frunzis

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salad greens

a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads

frunze de salată

frunze de salată

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bulb

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

bulb

bulb

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stem

the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

tulpină

tulpină

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root

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

rădăcină

rădăcină

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tuber

a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients

tubercul

tubercul

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tuberous

having or resembling tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots

tubercul

tubercul

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marrow

a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground

dovlecel

dovlecel

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core

the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

miez

miez

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dextrose

a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products

dextroză

dextroză

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flesh

the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture

carne

carne

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hull

the outer covering or shell of a seed or fruit

coajă

coajă

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juice

the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

suc

suc

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nectar

a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

nectar

nectar

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pectin

a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation

pectină

pectină

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peel

the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed

coajă

coajă

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pip

a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, peach, etc.

sâmbure

sâmbure

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pit

a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits, such as peaches and cherries

sâmbure

sâmbure

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pith

the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants

măduvă

măduvă

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pulp

the soft, fibrous part of a fruit or vegetable

pulpa

pulpa

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rind

the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

coajă

coajă

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seed

a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

semințe

semințe

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segment

any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated

segment

segment

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skin

the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed, or vegetable

coajă

coajă

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stalk

the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

tulpină

tulpină

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stone

the hard seed or pit found inside certain fruits like peaches and cherries

sâmbure

sâmbure

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zest

the flavorful outer layer of citrus fruit peel used to add tangy taste to dishes

coajă

coajă

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cob

a small, round nut with a hard shell, known for its rich flavor and used in cooking and snacks

alun

alun

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corncob

the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn

spicul de porumb

spicul de porumb

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eye

a small opening or indentation on the surface of certain fruits or vegetables, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans

ochi (de cartof)

ochi (de cartof)

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floret

a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications

floretă

floretă

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top

the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications

frunze

frunze

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endosperm

the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo

endosperm

endosperm

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mesocarp

the middle layer of a fruit found between the outer skin and the inner core or seed, typically fleshy in texture

mezocarp

mezocarp

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seed coat

the protective outer covering of a seed

pielea seminței

pielea seminței

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exocarp

the outermost layer or skin of a fruit

exocarpi

exocarpi

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pericarp

all the layers of tissue that make up the wall of a fruit

pericarp

pericarp

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fleshy

(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content

căpos

căpos

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glace

preserved or enhanced in flavor and appearance through the application of a sugary syrup or glaze

glazurat

glazurat

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overripe

(of fruits or vegetables) excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness

prea copt

prea copt

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pitted

having had the pits or stones removed

fără sâmburi

fără sâmburi

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ripe

(of fruit or crop) fully developed, flavorful, and ready to be eaten

copt

copt

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seasonal

typical or customary for a specific time of year

sezonal

sezonal

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sun-dried

(particularly of food) having been dried in the sun

uscate la soare

uscate la soare

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