Voedingsingrediënten - Onderdelen en soorten fruit en groenten
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met de verschillende delen en soorten fruit en groenten, zoals "steel", "pulp" en "peulvrucht".
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safe or suitable for eating

eetbaar, geschikt voor consumptie
not capable of being eaten or is not safe for consumption

oneetbaar, niet veilig voor consumptie
a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer

nootje, droge vrucht
a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts

peulvrucht, legume
a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

noot, harde vrucht
a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall, commonly found in grasses and grains

graanvrucht, droge vrucht
a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed

steenvrucht, vrucht met harde pit
a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra

capsule, peul
a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit

steenvrucht, drupe
a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer

pitvrucht, pome
any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines

citrusvrucht, zure vrucht
a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower

samengestelde vrucht, aggregraatvrucht
a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers

meervoudige vrucht, samengestelde vrucht
a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary

bijvrucht, schijnvrucht
not containing any seeds

zaadloos, zonder zaden
having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves

bladrijk, groen
a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads

saladegroenten, bladgroenten voor salade
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

bol, ui
the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers

stengel
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

wortel, worteltje
a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients

knol, wortelknol
having or resembling tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots

knolachtig, knolvormig
a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground

pompoen, merg
the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

kern, hart
a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products

dextrose, glucose
the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture

vruchtvlees, vlees
the outer covering or shell of a seed or fruit

schil, omhulsel
the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them

sap, vruchtensap
a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy

nectar, zoete vloeistof
a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation

pectine, natuurlijk verdikkingsmiddel
the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed

schil, schilletje
a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, peach, etc.

pit, zaad
a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits, such as peaches and cherries

pit, steen
the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants

merg, mergweefsel
the soft, fibrous part of a fruit or vegetable

pulp, vruchtvlees
the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetables

schil, bast
a small, hard object produced by a fruit or vegetable that can grow into a new one

zaad, graan
any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated

segment, partje
the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed, or vegetable

schil, huid
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits

stengel, steel
the hard seed or pit found inside certain fruits like peaches and cherries

pit, steen
the flavorful outer layer of citrus fruit peel used to add tangy taste to dishes

schil, citroenschil
a small, round nut with a hard shell, known for its rich flavor and used in cooking and snacks

een hazelnoot, een kleine noot met een harde schil
the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn

maïskolf, korenkolf
a small opening or indentation on the surface of certain fruits or vegetables, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans

oog, kiem
a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications

bloempje, kleine bloem
the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications

eetbare bladgroenten, bovenste delen van planten
the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo

endosperm, kiemwit
the middle layer of a fruit found between the outer skin and the inner core or seed, typically fleshy in texture

mesocarp, middelste laag van de vrucht
the protective outer covering of a seed

zaadhuid, zaadmantel
the outermost layer or skin of a fruit

exocarp, buitenste laag van de vrucht
all the layers of tissue that make up the wall of a fruit

pericarp, fruitwand
(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content

vlezig, sappig
preserved or enhanced in flavor and appearance through the application of a sugary syrup or glaze

geglazuurd
(of fruits or vegetables) excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness

overrijp, te rijp
having had the pits or stones removed

ontpit, zonder pit
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

rijp, klaar voor consumptie
typical or customary for a specific time of year

seizoensgebonden, typerend voor het seizoen
(particularly of food) having been dried in the sun

in de zon gedroogd, zon gedroogd
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