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Words Related to Food Ingredients - Parts and Types of Fruits and Vegetables

Here you will learn some English words related to the different parts and types of fruits and vegetables such as "stem", "pulp", and "legume".

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
edible
[adjective]
safe or suitable for eating
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inedible
[adjective]
describing something that cannot be eaten or is not safe for consumption
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achene
[noun]
a small, dry fruit that typically contains a single seed and is often surrounded by a hardened outer layer
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legume
[noun]
a plant seedpod that contains multiple seeds, such as peas or peanuts
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nut
[noun]
a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees
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caryopsis
[noun]
a one-seeded fruit where the seed is fused with the fruit wall (pericarp), commonly found in grasses and grains
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drupe
[noun]
a type of fruit that consists of an outer fleshy layer, a hard inner shell, and a single seed
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capsule
[noun]
a dry, hard covering type of fruit that splits open to release seeds, such as in poppy seeds or okra
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stone fruit
[noun]
a type of fruit that has a hard, pit-like stone (or seed) surrounded by fleshy edible fruit
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pome
[noun]
a fruit with a central core surrounded by a fleshy layer
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citrus
[noun]
any fruit with a sour taste, such as oranges, limes, and tangerines
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aggregate fruit
[noun]
a cluster of small individual fruits that develop from separate ovaries within a single flower
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multiple fruit
[noun]
a fruit formed from the fused ovaries of multiple flowers
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accessory fruit
[noun]
a type of fruit where the flesh comes from tissues other than the ovary
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seedless
[adjective]
describing something that does not contain seeds
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leafy
[adjective]
having an abundance of leaves or characterized by the presence of leaves
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salad greens
[noun]
a variety of leafy vegetables that are commonly used as the base for salads
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bulb
[noun]
the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year
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stem
[noun]
the main part of a plant that connects the roots to the twigs, leaves, and flowers
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root
[noun]
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts
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tuber
[noun]
a swollen, underground stem or root of a plant that stores nutrients
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tuberous
[adjective]
describing something that has or resembles tubers, which are thickened, fleshy underground stems or roots
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marrow
[noun]
a large long vegetable of the squash family with green skin and white flesh, grown on the ground
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core
[noun]
the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples
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dextrose
[noun]
a simple sugar that is commonly used as a sweetener or a source of energy in various food and medical products
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flesh
[noun]
the soft, edible part of a fruit, typically rich in flavor and texture
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hull
[noun]
the outer covering or shell of a seed or fruit
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juice
[noun]
the liquid inside fruits and vegetables or the drink that we make from them
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nectar
[noun]
a sweet, liquid substance produced by flowers and used by insects as a source of energy
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pectin
[noun]
a natural substance found in fruits that is used as a thickening agent in food preparation
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peel
[noun]
the outer, protective layer of a fruit that can be removed
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pip
[noun]
a tiny hard seed that is found in some fruits such as an apple, orange, etc.
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pit
[noun]
a small, hard seed or stone found inside certain fruits
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pith
[noun]
the spongy tissue found inside the stems and branches of plants
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pulp
[noun]
the soft, fibrous part of a fruit or vegetable
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rind
[noun]
the tough outer covering or skin of a fruit or vegetable
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seed
[noun]
a small, hard object produced by a plant that can grow into a new plant.
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segment
[noun]
any of the inner parts of a fruit such as an orange, lemon, etc. that can be easily separated
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skin
[noun]
the outer layer that covers a fruit, seed or vegetable
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stalk
[noun]
the slender, elongated part of a plant that supports leaves, flowers, or fruits
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stone
[noun]
the tough, woody layer found inside the pericarp of certain fruits
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zest
[noun]
the flavorful outer peel of citrus fruits used in culinary applications for its tangy and fragrant qualities
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cob
[noun]
a hard, rounded shell that encloses certain types of nuts
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corncob
[noun]
the central cylindrical part of the corn ear that is covered in tightly packed kernelsn
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eye
[noun]
a small opening or indentation on the surface, often associated with the attachment point or reproductive structures, such as in potatoes, pineapples, and beans
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floret
[noun]
a small flower or cluster of flowers that form the flowering head of vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, commonly used in culinary applications
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top
[noun]
the edible leafy greens or uppermost part of certain plants, used in culinary applications
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endosperm
[noun]
the tissue within a seed that provides nourishment to the developing embryo
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mesocarp
[noun]
the middle layer of the pericarp of a fruit, typically fleshy in texture
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seed coat
[noun]
the protective outer layer of a seed
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exocarp
[noun]
the outermost layer or skin of a fruit
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pericarp
[noun]
the protective outer layer of a fruit that develops from the ovary wall after fertilization
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fleshy
[adjective]
(of plant or fruit tissue) soft, juicy, and succulent, often with a high water content
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glace
[adjective]
describing something that has been coated with a glossy or sugary surface
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overripe
[adjective]
describing the condition of being excessively ripe or beyond the point of optimal freshness
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pitted
[adjective]
having had the pits or stones removed
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ripe
[adjective]
(of fruit or crop) fully developed, flavorful, and ready to be eaten
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seasonal
[adjective]
relating to or happening during a particular season of the year
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sun-dried
[adjective]
describing something, particularly food, that has been dried in the sun
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